Mea Kākau: Gregory Harris
Lā O Ka Hana: 15 Apelila 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 18 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
LOSARTAN for High Blood Pressure: What are the Side Effects?
Wikiō: LOSARTAN for High Blood Pressure: What are the Side Effects?

Anter

E haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe a hoʻolālā paha e hāpai. Mai lawe i ka losartan inā hāpai ʻoe. Inā hāpai ʻoe ʻoiai ʻoe e lawe nei iā losartan, e hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana iā losartan a kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka. Hana ʻo Losartan i ka make a i ʻole ʻeha nui i ka fetus ke lawe ʻia i nā mahina 6 hope o ka hāpai ʻana.

Hoʻohana wale ʻia ʻo Losartan a i ʻole ka hui pū ʻana me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e mālama i ke kahe kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Losartan e hoʻoliʻiliʻi i ka maka o ka maʻi ahulau i ka poʻe i loaʻa i ke koko kiʻekiʻe a me kahi ʻano puʻuwai i kapa ʻia ʻo hypertrophy ventricular hema (hoʻonui ʻia o nā paia o ka ʻaoʻao hema o ka puʻuwai). ʻAʻole paha e hoʻoliʻiliʻi ʻo Losartan i ka makaʻu o ka hahau ʻana ma ʻAmelika ʻAmelika i loaʻa kēia mau ʻano. Hoʻohana ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e mālama ai i nā maʻi puʻupaʻa i ka poʻe i loaʻa ka maʻi diabetes type 2 (kahi e hoʻohana ʻole ai ke kino i ka insulin maʻamau a no laila ʻaʻole hiki ke kaohi i ka nui o ke kō i ke koko) a me ke kiʻekiʻe o ke koko. Aia ʻo Losartan i ka papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo angiotensin II receptor antagonists. Hana ia ma ke kāpae ʻana i ka hana o kekahi mau mea kūlohelohe e hoʻopaʻa paʻa i nā kīʻaha koko, e ʻae ana i ke kahe o ke koko e holo mālie a me ka puʻuwai e pīpī i ka maikaʻi.


ʻO ke kahe koko kiʻekiʻe kahi kūlana maʻamau, a ke mālama ʻole ʻia hiki ke hōʻino i ka lolo, ka puʻuwai, nā kīʻaha koko, nā puʻupaʻa, a me nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino. ʻO ka hōʻino ʻana i kēia mau ʻōpū ke kumu o ka maʻi puʻuwai, kahi puʻuwai puʻuwai, puʻuwai puʻuwai, hahau ʻana, holo pono ʻole ʻana o ka puʻuwai, nalo ʻana o ka ʻike, a me nā pilikia ʻē aʻe. Ma waho aʻe o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau, kōkua ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka nohona i ke kaohi o kou kahe koko. Hoʻopili kēia mau hoʻololi i ka ʻai ʻana i ka papaʻai i haʻahaʻa i ka momona a me ka paʻakai, ka mālama ʻana i ke kaupaona olakino, hoʻoikaika kino ʻana ma ka liʻiliʻi he 30 mau minuke i ka nui o nā lā, ʻaʻole puhipaka, a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wai ʻona me ke akahai.

Hele mai ʻo Losartan ma ke ʻano he papa e lawe ma ka waha. Lawe pinepine ia hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha i ka lā me ka ʻai ʻole. I mea e kōkua ai iā ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo e lawe i ka losartan, e lawe ma kahi o ka manawa like (s) i kēlā me kēia lā. E hāhai pono i nā ʻōkuhi i kāu lepili kuhikuhi, a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha e wehewehe i kahi ʻāpana āu i maopopo ʻole ai. Lawe pono iā losartan e like me ke kuhikuhi. Mai lawe i ka mea ʻoi aku a liʻiliʻi paha o ia mea a lawe pinepine iā ia ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka.


E hoʻomaka paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe ma kahi haʻahaʻa o losartan a hoʻonui iki i kāu lāʻau.

Inā ʻaʻole hiki i kāu keiki ke ale i kahi papa, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka a kauka paha. Hiki i ke kauka lāʻau ke hoʻomākaukau i kahi ʻano wai o kēia lāʻau no kāu keiki.

Kaohi ʻo Losartan i ke koko kiʻekiʻe akā ʻaʻole ia e hoʻōla iā ia. Hiki ke hoʻemi i kou kaomi koko i ka pule mua o kāu mālama ʻana, akā 3 a 6 mau pule paha ka lōʻihi e ʻike ai ʻoe i ka pono piha o ka losartan. E hoʻomau i ka lawe ʻana iā losartan ʻoiai inā maikaʻi ʻoe. Mai hōʻoki i ka lawe ʻana i ka losartan me ke kamaʻilio ʻole ʻana me kāu kauka.

E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau a kauka paha no kahi kope o ka ʻike a ka mea hana no ka mea maʻi.

Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Losartan i kekahi manawa e mālama i ka maikaʻi ʻole o ka puʻuwai (kahi e hiki ʻole ai i ka puʻuwai ke pauma i ke koko i ke koena o ke kino). E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā pilikia e hiki ke hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau no kāu maʻi.

Kau ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe; e noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.


Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana iā losartan,

  • e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka losartan, nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole kekahi o nā mea hoʻohui i loko o nā papa losartan. E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau no kahi papa inoa o nā mea hoʻohui.
  • E haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi diabetes (ke kō kiʻekiʻe o ke kō) a ke lawe nei ʻoe i ka aliskiren (Tekturna, ma Amturnide, Tekamlo, Tekturna HCT). E haʻi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe ʻaʻole e lawe i ka losartan inā he maʻi diabetes kou a ke lawe nei hoʻi ʻoe i ka aliskiren.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻopihapiha, a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei a hoʻolālā paha e lawe. E hoʻomaopopo pono e haʻi i kekahi o kēia mau mea: angiotensin-hoʻololi i ka enzyme (ACE) mea kāohi e like me benazepril (Lotensin, ma Lotrel), captopril (Capoten, ma Capozide), enalapril (Vasotec), fosinopril, lisinopril (i Prinzide, i Zestoretic) , moexipril (Univasc, in Uniretic), perindopril (Aceon), quinapril (Accupril, in Accuretic, in Quinaretic), ramipril (Altace), and trandolapril (Mavik, in Tarka); aspirin a me nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory nonsteroidal ʻē aʻe (NSAIDs) e like me ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) a me naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn), a me nā mea hōʻoki COX-2 wae e like me celecoxib (Celebrex); diuretics ('pills wai') me nā diuretics potaring-sparing e like me amiloride (Midamor), spironolactone (Aldactone, ma Aldactazide), a me triamterene (Dyrenium, ma Dyazide, ma Maxzide); fluconazole (Diflucan); lithium (Lithobid); phenobarbital; pākuʻi potassium; a me rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane, ma Rifamate, ma Rifater). Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i nā kaha o kāu mau lāʻau a nānā pono iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa ʻoe a i ʻole loaʻa paha i ka puʻuwai ʻole a i ʻole ka maʻi puʻuwai a i ʻole ate.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka inā e hānai ana ʻoe i ka waiū.
  • pono ʻoe e ʻike ʻo ka losartan ke kumu o ka hoʻoluhi, hoʻomālamalama, a me ka maʻule ke ala koke ʻoe mai kahi kūlana wahaheʻe. ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o kēia ke hoʻomaka mua ʻoe e lawe i ka losartan. I mea e pale ai i kēia pilikia, e hele mālie i waho o kahi moe, e hoʻomaha ana i kou mau wāwae i ka papahele no kekahi mau minuke ma mua o ke kū ʻana i luna.
  • pono ʻoe e ʻike ʻo ka palahī, ka luaʻi ʻana, ka inu ʻole ʻana i ka wai a lawa, a me ka hou nui ʻana i ka pauma ke kumu o ke kulu o ke koko, ka mea e hoʻomālamalama ai a maule ai hoʻi. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau pilikia a hoʻomohala paha iā lākou i kāu wā e lapaʻau ai.

Mai hoʻohana i nā mea paʻakai i loko o ka potassium me ka walaʻau ʻole ʻana me kāu kauka. Inā kau kauka i ka paakai haʻahaʻa a paʻakai paʻakai paha, e hāhai pono i kēia mau kuhikuhi.

E lawe i ka lāʻau i hala i kou wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke i ka manawa no ka mahele hope aʻe, e lele i ka lāʻau i hala a hoʻomau i kāu papa hana maʻamau. Mai lawe i kahi lāʻau pālua e pani no kahi mea i hala.

Hana ʻo Losartan i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:

  • ka wāwae, ke kuli, a me ka ʻeha o hope
  • pulupulu nā mākala a i ʻole nāwaliwali
  • pāhoehoe
  • puʻuwai puʻuwai
  • hoʻemi i ka manaʻo e hoʻopā

Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a i ʻole nā ​​mea i helu ʻia i ka ʻĀLU MAKAHIKI kūikawā, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka:

  • ka pehu o ka maka, ka ʻāʻī, ke alelo, nā lehelehe, nā maka, nā lima, nā wāwae, nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, a me nā wāwae lalo
  • hulahula
  • pilikia i ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ke ale ʻana
  • ʻeha ka umauma

Hoʻokumu ʻo Losartan i nā hopena ʻē aʻe. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā he pilikia ʻokoʻa kāu i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau.

Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).

E mālama i kēia lāʻau i loko o ka pahu i komo ai, pani paʻa ʻia, a ʻaʻole hiki i nā kamaliʻi. E mālama iā ia i ka mahana wela a mamao aku mai ka nui o ka wela, ka mālamalama, a me ka makū (ʻaʻole i loko o ka lua.

He mea nui e mālama i nā lāʻau āpau mai ka maka a hiki i nā keiki e like me nā ipu (e like me nā minder pill i kēlā me kēia pule a me nā mea no nā kulu maka, nā kalima, nā pākuʻi, a me nā inhalers) ʻaʻole pale keiki a hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio ke wehe maʻalahi iā lākou. No ka pale ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio mai ka lāʻau make, laka mau i nā pāpale palekana a kau koke i ka lāʻau i kahi palekana - kahi i luna a mamao a mai ko lākou alo a hiki. http://www.upandaway.org

Pono e hoʻolei ʻia nā lāʻau i koi ʻole ʻia i nā ala kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka hiki ʻole i nā holoholona, ​​nā keiki, a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopau iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kaomi i kēia lāʻau i ka lua. Akā, ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hoʻolilo i kāu lāʻau i loko o kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lāʻau a kāhea paha i kāu ʻōpala a me nā hana hoʻopōʻaiapuni kūloko e aʻo e pili ana i nā papahana hoʻihoʻi i kou kaiāulu. E ʻike i ka pūnaewele palekana o kā FDA's Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) no ka ʻike hou aku inā ʻaʻohe ou komo i kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi.

I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.

Hiki i nā ʻōuli o ka overdose ke hoʻopili i kēia mau mea:

  • ʻūpā
  • maule ana
  • wikiwiki a i ʻole kuʻi puʻuwai

E mālama i nā manawa a pau me kāu kauka a me ka hale hana. Pono e nānā pinepine i kou kaomi koko e hoʻoholo i kāu pane iā losartan.

Mai ʻae i kahi mea ʻē aʻe e lawe i kāu lāʻau. E nīnau i kāu kauka lāʻau i nā nīnau āu e pili ana i ka hoʻopiha hou ʻana i kāu kuhikuhi.

He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā ​​mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.

  • Cozaar®
  • Pāhaina® (nona ka Hydrochlorothiazide, Losartan)
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