Pākuʻi Granisetron
Anter
- Ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pahu kui granisetron,
- Hiki i nā kuʻina Granisetron ke kumu i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
- Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka a i ʻole e ʻimi i ka lāʻau olakino pōpilikia.
- Hiki i nā ʻōuli o ka overdose ke hoʻopili i kēia mau mea:
Hoʻohana koke ʻia ʻo Granisetron injection e pale aku ai i ka nausea a me ka luaʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka chemotherapy maʻi ʻaʻai a e pale a mālama i ka nausea a me ka luaʻi e hiki ke hana ma hope o ke kaha ʻana. Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Granisetron hoʻolōʻihi ʻia (hana lōʻihi) me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e pale aku i ka nausea a me ka luaʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka chemotherapy maʻi ʻaʻai e kū koke ʻia a i mau lā paha ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā lāʻau chemotherapy. Aia ʻo Granisetron i kahi papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia 5-HT3 ʻenemi antagonists. Hana ia ma ke kāpae ʻana i ka serotonin, kahi mea kūlohelohe i loko o ke kino e kumu ai ka nausea a me ka luaʻi.
Granisetron koke-hoʻokuʻu kuikawa hele mai e like me ka hopena (ke kinowai) e injected intravenously (i loko o ke aa koko) a me granisetron hoʻolōʻihi-hoʻokuʻu ka pahu kui hele mai me ka wai e injected subcutaneously (ma lalo o ka ʻili). I mea e pale aku ai i ka nausea a me ka luaʻi ʻana i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka chemotherapy maʻi ʻaʻai, hāʻawi pinepine ʻia ka granisetron a me ka hoʻolōʻihi ʻia ʻana o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana (s) e kahi mea mālama ola i kahi haukapila a i ʻole kahi keʻena maʻi ma waena o 30 mau minuke ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka chemotherapy. I mea e pale aku ai i ka nausea a me ka luaʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e ke kīpē, hāʻawi pinepine ʻia ka granisetron i ka wā o ke kaha No ka mālama ʻana i ka nausea a me ka luaʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e ke kīpē, hāʻawi ʻia ka granisetron ke loaʻa ka nausea a me ka luaʻi.
E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau a kauka paha no kahi kope o ka ʻike a ka mea hana no ka mea maʻi.
Kau ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe; e noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.
Ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pahu kui granisetron,
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka kauka inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka granisetron, alosetron (Lotronex), dolasetron (Anzemet), ondansetron (Zofran, Zuplenz), palonosetron (Aloxi, ma Akynzeo), nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole kekahi o nā mea i loko o ka granisetron injection. E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau no kahi papa inoa o nā mea hoʻohui.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau he aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā lāʻau ʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻopihaʻai, a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei a hoʻolālā paha e lawe E ʻike pono i kekahi o kēia mau mea: amiodarone (Cordarone, Nexterone, Pacerone); azithromycin (Zithromax), chlorpromazine, citalopram (Celexa); clarithromycin (Biaxin, i Prevpac); erythromycin (E.E.S., ERYC, Erythrocin, nā mea ʻē aʻe); fentanyl (Abstral, Actiq, Duragesic, Fentora, Lazanda, Subsys); ketoconazole (Nizoral); lithium (Lithobid); nā lāʻau no nā pilikia puʻuwai; nā lāʻau e mālama ai i ka migraines e like me almotriptan (Axert), eletriptan (Relpax), frovatriptan (Frova), naratriptan (Amerge), rizatriptan (Maxalt), sumatriptan (Imitrex, in Treximet), a me zolmitriptan (Zomig); mirtazapine (Remeron); monoamine oxidase (MAO) nā mea kāohi me isocarboxazid (Marplan), methylene polū; linezolid (Zyvox), phenelzine (Nardil), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar), a me tranylcypromine (Parnate); moxifloxacin (Avelox); pimozide (Orap); phenobarbital; nā mea hoʻoliʻiliʻi serotonin reuptake (SSRI) e like me citalopram (Celexa), escitalopram (Lexapro), fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem, ma Symbyax, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe), fluvoxamine (Luvox), paroxetine (Brisdelle, Paxil, Pexeva), a me sertraline ; serotonin – norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRI) desvenlafaxine (Khedezla, Pristiq), duloxetine (Cymbalta), levomilnacipran (Fetzima), a me venlafaxine; sotalol (Betapace, Sorine); thioridazine; a me tramadol (Conzip, Ultram, i Ultracet). Inā ʻoe e loaʻa ana i ka injection hoʻokuʻu lōʻihi, haʻi pū i kāu kauka inā e lawe ana ʻoe i nā anticoagulants ('blood thinners') e like me warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven); nā lāʻau antiplatelet e like me cilostazol, clopidogrel (Plavix), dipyridamole (Persantine, i Aggrenox), prasugrel (Effient), a i ʻole ticlopidine. Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i nā kaha o kāu mau lāʻau a e nānā pono paha iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Nui paha nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū paha me ka granisetron, no laila e ʻike pono i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau a pau āu e lawe nei, a ʻo nā mea ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia ma kēia papa inoa.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā i kēia manawa ua loaʻa ʻoe i kahi ʻōpū o kou ʻōpū a i ʻole he constipation. Eia kekahi, e haʻi aku i kāu kauka inā ʻo ʻoe a ʻo kekahi paha o kou ʻohana ua lōʻihi a lōʻihi paha QT Syndrome (ke ʻano e hoʻonui i ka makaʻu o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kahi puʻuwai kūpono ʻole e hoʻomaka ai ka maʻule a make koke paha), kahi ʻano o ka puʻuwai puʻuwai ʻole a i ʻole ka pilikia o ka puʻuwai puʻuwai. electrolyte imbalance, a i ʻole hakuʻala a puʻuwai paha.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe, e hoʻolālā e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai umauma ana. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka injection granisetron, e kāhea i kāu kauka.
Inā ʻaʻole haʻi kāu kauka iā ʻoe, e hoʻomau i kāu papaʻai maʻamau.
Hiki i nā kuʻina Granisetron ke kumu i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
- ʻeha poʻo
- kōpaʻa
- paʻakikī e hiamoe a hiamoe paha
Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka a i ʻole e ʻimi i ka lāʻau olakino pōpilikia.
- hives
- hūwī
- ʻōhinu
- ʻūlili
- pilikia i ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ke ale ʻana
- pokole o ka hanu
- pehu o nā maka, maka, waha, alelo, a puʻu paha
- ʻeha ka umauma
- ʻulaʻula pūnaewele, pehu, a mehana me a me ka ʻole o ke kuni (no ka pahu kui hoʻokuʻu lōʻihi)
- kahe kahe o ka paopao, ʻehaʻeha, a ʻeha paha (no ka injection hoʻolōʻihi ʻia)
- ʻeha o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ka pehu
- puʻupuʻu, uila, a maʻule hoʻi
- nā hoʻololi i ka puʻuwai puʻuwai
- ka hoʻohaunaele ʻana, nā haʻalulu (ʻike ʻana i nā mea a i ʻole ka lohe ʻana i nā leo i ʻole). nā loli i ke kūlana noʻonoʻo, a i ʻole ke koma (nalo o ka ʻike)
- haʻalulu, nalo o ke kūkaʻi ʻana, a i ʻole nā ʻāʻī ʻoʻoleʻa a wili paha
- fiva
- sweating nui loa
- huikau
- nausea, luaʻi, a me ka diarrhea
- ka hopu ʻana
Hiki i ka injection Granisetron ke kumu i nā hopena ʻē aʻe. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi pilikia maʻamau i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau.
Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).
I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.
Hiki i nā ʻōuli o ka overdose ke hoʻopili i kēia mau mea:
- ʻeha poʻo
Mālama i nā manawa āpau me kāu kauka.
Ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i kahi keʻena hoʻokolohua (ʻo ia hoʻi nā mea e pili ana i ka polū methylene), e haʻi i kāu kauka a me nā limahana o ke keʻena hoʻokolohua e loaʻa iā ʻoe ka injection granisetron.
He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.
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