ʻAtovaquone
Anter
- Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i atovaquone,
- Hoʻokumu ʻo Atovaquone i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
- Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka:
- Hiki i nā ʻōuli o ka overdose ke hoʻopili i kēia mau mea:
Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Atovaquone e mālama ʻO Pneumocystis jiroveci [Pneumocystis carinii] pulumonia (PCP; ke ʻano o ka pulumonia e pili paha i ka poʻe me ka maʻi hoʻomaʻemaʻe kanaka [HIV]) i nā ʻōpio a me nā mākua. Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Atovaquone e pale aku iā PCP i nā ʻōpio a me nā mākua i hiki ʻole ke lawe i kekahi lāʻau i hoʻohana ʻia no ka pale ʻana. Aia ʻo Atovaquone i loko o ka papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo nā ageprotozoal agents. Hana ia ma ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka ulu ʻana o kekahi mau ʻano o ka protozoa i hiki ke kumu i ka maʻi kōpaʻa.
Hele mai ʻo Atovaquone me ke kau ʻana (wai) e lawe ma ka waha. Ke hoʻohana ʻia ka atovaquone e mālama ai i ka niumonia, lawe mau ʻia ia me nā meaʻai i ʻelua mau manawa i ka lā no 21 mau lā. Ke hoʻohana ʻia ka atovaquone e pale aku ai i ka niumonia, lawe mau ʻia ia me ka ʻai i hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā. Lawe iā atovaquone ma kahi o ka manawa like (s) i kēlā me kēia lā. E hāhai pono i nā ʻōkuhi i kāu lepili kuhikuhi, a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha e wehewehe i kahi ʻāpana āu i maopopo ʻole ai. Lawe i atovaquone e like me ke kuhikuhi. Mai lawe i ka mea ʻoi aku a liʻiliʻi paha o ia mea a lawe pinepine iā ia ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka.
Inā hele mai kāu lāʻau i loko o kahi ʻōmole, e hoʻoluliluli i ka ʻōmole ma mua o kēlā me kēia hoʻohana e hui pono i ka lāʻau. E hoʻohana i kahi lāʻau ana i ka puna a i ke kīʻaha e ana i ka nui kūpono o ka wai no kēlā me kēia mahele, ʻaʻole kahi puna o ka home.
Inā hele mai kāu lāʻau i loko o kahi ʻeke, hiki iā ʻoe ke inu pololei i ka lāʻau mai ka pūʻolo a ninini paha i ka lāʻau i loko o ka puna dosing a i ʻole kīʻaha.
E lawe i kēia lāʻau a hiki i kou hoʻopau ʻana i ke kauka. Mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau i ke kakahiaka ʻoiai ʻoe e lawe nei e mālama i ka niumonia a maikaʻi ʻoe. Inā kū ʻoe i ka lawe koke ʻana i ka atovaquone a i ʻole lele i nā lāʻau, ʻaʻole e mālama pono ʻia kāu maʻi a i ʻole ʻaʻole pale ʻia ʻoe mai nā maʻi o ka wā e hiki mai ana.
Inā loaʻa iā PCP, loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi ʻano o nā maʻi lolo. ʻAʻole mālama ʻo Atovaquone i kēia mau maʻi. Kau kauka paha i ke kauka lāʻau ʻē aʻe e lawe pū me kēia lāʻau.
Hoʻohana pū ʻia ʻo Atovaquone i kekahi manawa me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e mālama i ka babesiosis (kahi maʻi maʻi e lawe ʻia e nā ticks). E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā pilikia o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau no kou maʻi.
Kau ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe; e noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.
Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i atovaquone,
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me kāu kauka lāʻau inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka atovaquone, i nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole kekahi o nā mea hoʻohui i ka wehe atovaquone. E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau no kahi papa inoa o nā mea hoʻohui.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻopihapiha, a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei a hoʻolālā paha e lawe. E ʻike pono i kekahi o kēia mau mea: rifabutin (Mycobutin) a i ʻole rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane). Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i nā kaha o kāu mau lāʻau a nānā pono iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole loaʻa i nā ʻōpū a me nā maʻi ʻōpū a i ʻole nā maʻi ate.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe, hoʻolālā e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai umauma ana. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i atovaquone, e kāhea i kāu kauka.
Inā ʻaʻole haʻi kāu kauka iā ʻoe, e hoʻomau i kāu papaʻai maʻamau.
E lawe i ka lāʻau i hala i kou wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke i ka manawa no ka mahele hope aʻe, e lele i ka lāʻau i hala a hoʻomau i kāu papa hana maʻamau. Mai lawe i kahi lāʻau pālua e pani no kahi mea i hala.
Hoʻokumu ʻo Atovaquone i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
- nausea
- ka luaʻi
- pāhoehoe
- ʻeha poʻo
- ʻūpā
- hopohopo
- paʻakikī e hiamoe a hiamoe paha
Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka:
- hūwī
- fiva
- pehu o nā maka, maka, lehelehe, alelo, waha, a ʻāʻī paha
- hives
- pilikia i ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ke ale ʻana
- ʻālohilohi a paʻa paha i ka ʻāʻī
Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Atovaquone i nā hopena ʻē aʻe. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā he pilikia ʻokoʻa kāu i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau.
Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).
E mālama i kēia lāʻau i loko o ka pahu i komo ai, pani paʻa ʻia, a ʻaʻole hiki i nā kamaliʻi. E mālama iā ia i ka mahana wela o ka lumi a ma kahi o ka wela a me ka momona (ʻaʻole i ka lua. Mai hoʻopili i kēia lāʻau.
He mea nui e mālama i nā lāʻau āpau mai ka maka a hiki i nā keiki e like me nā ipu (e like me nā minder pill i kēlā me kēia pule a me nā mea no nā kulu maka, nā kalima, nā pākuʻi, a me nā inhalers) ʻaʻole pale keiki a hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio ke wehe maʻalahi iā lākou. No ka pale ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio mai ka lāʻau make, laka mau i nā pāpale palekana a kau koke i ka lāʻau i kahi palekana - kahi i luna a mamao a mai ko lākou alo a hiki. http://www.upandaway.org
Pono e hoʻolei ʻia nā lāʻau i koi ʻole ʻia i nā ala kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka hiki ʻole i nā holoholona, nā keiki, a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopau iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kaomi i kēia lāʻau i ka lua. Akā, ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hoʻolilo i kāu lāʻau i loko o kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lāʻau a kāhea paha i kāu ʻōpala a me nā hana hoʻopōʻaiapuni kūloko e aʻo e pili ana i nā papahana hoʻihoʻi i kou kaiāulu. E ʻike i ka pūnaewele palekana o kā FDA's Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) no ka ʻike hou aku inā ʻaʻohe ou komo i kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi.
I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.
Hiki i nā ʻōuli o ka overdose ke hoʻopili i kēia mau mea:
- hūwī
- ʻeleʻele-bluish kala o nā lehelehe a me / a i ʻole ʻili
- ʻeha poʻo
- luhi
- pokole o ka hanu
Mālama i nā manawa āpau me kāu kauka.
Mai ʻae i kahi mea ʻē aʻe e lawe i kāu lāʻau. E nīnau i kāu kauka lāʻau i nā nīnau āu e pili ana i ka hoʻopiha hou ʻana i kāu kuhikuhi.
He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.
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