Amikacin Pākuʻi
Anter
- Ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka pahu amikacin,
- Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Amikacin i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
- Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a i ʻole nā mea i helu ʻia i ka ʻARlelo Aʻo IMPORTANT, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka a i ʻole e kiʻi i ka lāʻau olakino olakino.
Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Amikacin i nā pilikia ʻiʻo koʻikoʻi. Hiki pinepine nā pilikia kīwī i nā poʻe ʻelemākule a i ʻole i ka poʻe make wai ʻole. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa ʻoe a i ʻole loaʻa i ka maʻi puʻupaʻa. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka: ua hoʻemi i ka urination; ka pehu o ka maka, nā lima, nā lima, nā wāwae, nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, a me nā wāwae lalo; a luhi paha a nawaliwali paha.
Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Amikacin i nā pilikia hoʻolohe ʻino. Hiki pinepine ka lohe ʻana i nā pilikia i ka poʻe ʻelemākule a i ʻole i ka poʻe make wai ʻole. Noho paʻa paha ka hoʻolohe lohe ʻana i kekahi mau hihia. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa paha ʻoe i ka lōlō, ka vertigo, ka nalo ʻana o ka lohe, a ke kani nei paha i nā pepeiao. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka: ka nalowale ʻana o ka lohe, ke kani ʻana a i ʻole ke kani ʻana o nā pepeiao, a me ka puʻupuʻu.
Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Amikacin i nā pilikia nerve. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole i kuni ʻia i ke ahi, ʻānō a i ʻole ka helu ʻana i nā lima, nā lima, nā wāwae, a me nā wāwae; mimilo a nāwaliwali paha i nā mākala; aiʻole ka hopu ʻana.
ʻOi aku ka makaʻu āu e hoʻomohala ai i nā puʻupaʻa koʻikoʻi, ka hoʻolohe ʻana, a i ʻole nā pilikia ʻē aʻe inā ʻoe e lawe i kekahi mau lāʻau. E haʻi i kāu kauka a me kāu kauka lāʻau inā ʻoe e lawe ana i ka acyclovir (Zovirax, Sitavig); amphotericin (Abelcet, Ambisome, Amphotec); bacitracin; capreomycin (Capastat); kekahi mau antibiotic cephalosporin e like me cefazolin (Ancef, Kefzol), cefixime (Suprax), a i ʻole cephalexin (Keflex); cisplatin; colistin (Coly-Mycin S); cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Restasis, Sandimmune); diuretics ('pills wai') e like me bumetanide, ethacrynic acid (Edecrin), furosemide (Lasix), a i ʻole torsemide (Demadex); nā antibiotic aminoglycoside ʻē aʻe e like me gentamicin, kanamycin, neomycin (Neo-Fradin), paromomycin, streptomycin a i ʻole tobramycin; polymyxin B; a i ʻole vancomycin (Vanocin). ʻAʻole paha makemake kāu kauka iā ʻoe e loaʻa ka injection amikacin.
Inā ke ʻoki nei ʻoe, e like me ke kaha ʻana o ka niho, e haʻi i ke kauka a i ʻole kauka niho e hoʻohana nei ʻoe i ka ʻume amikacin.
E mālama i nā manawa a pau me kāu kauka a me ka hale hana. E kauoha kāu kauka i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua, e like me nā hoʻolohe ʻana i ka hoʻolohe ʻana, ma mua a me ka wā o ka mālama ʻana e nānā i ka pane o kou kino i ka amikacin.
Hoʻohana ʻia ke kinikini Amikacin e mālama i kekahi mau maʻi nui i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā bacteria e like me ka meningitis (maʻi o nā membrane e hoʻopuni ana i ka lolo a me ka iwi kuamoo) a me nā maʻi o ke koko, ʻōpū (ʻōpū ʻōpū), nā mumū, nā ʻili, nā iwi, nā hui, a me ka mīkini mimi. Aia ʻo ka kinikō Amikacin i ka papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia he antibiotic aminoglycoside. Hana ia ma ka luku ʻana i nā koʻohune.
ʻAʻole holo nā lāʻau antibiotic e like me ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka amikacin no nā anu, flu, a me nā maʻi viral ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau ʻalopika ke ʻole pono lākou e hoʻonui i kou makaʻu i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi i hope e kū kūʻē ʻana i ka lāʻau antibiotic.
Hele mai ka pahu ʻaila ʻo Amikacin ma ke ʻano he wai e hoʻopili ʻia i loko o ke aniani (i loko o kahi aa) a i ʻole intramuscularly (i kahi mākala) i kēlā me kēia 8 a i ʻole 12 mau hola (ʻelua a ʻekolu paha manawa o ka lā). Ke hoʻokomo ʻino ʻia ka amikacin, hoʻokomo pinepine ʻia (injected malie) ma kahi o 30 a 60 mau minuke. Aia ka lōʻihi o kāu mālama ʻana i ke ʻano o ka maʻi i loaʻa iā ʻoe.
Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ka pahu amikacin i ka haukapila a i ʻole mālama ʻoe i ka lāʻau i ka home. Inā ʻoe e loaʻa ana i ka pahu amikacin ma ka home, e hōʻike ana kāu kauka iā ʻoe pehea e hoʻohana ai i ka lāʻau. E hoʻomaopopo pono e maopopo iā ʻoe i kēia mau kuhikuhi, a nīnau i kāu kauka inā loaʻa kāu nīnau.
E hoʻomaka ʻoe e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi i nā lā mua o ka mālama ʻana me ka injection amikacin. Inā ʻaʻole hoʻomaikaʻi a maikaʻi ʻole kāu mau ʻōuli, e kāhea i kāu kauka.
E hoʻohana i ka hoʻopili amikacin a hiki i kou hoʻopau ʻana i ke kuhikuhi, ʻoiai inā ʻoe e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. Inā haʻalele ʻoe i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pahu amikacin i ka manawa pōkole a lele paha i nā lāʻau, ʻaʻole hiki ke mālama pono ʻia i kāu maʻi a hiki i ke kūpikipiki ke kūʻē i nā antibiotic.
E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau a kauka paha no kahi kope o ka ʻike a ka mea hana no ka mea maʻi.
Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Amikacin i kekahi manawa me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e mālama i ka maʻi kō (TB; kahi maʻi nui e pili ana i nā akemāmā a me kekahi mau ʻāpana o ke kino). E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā pilikia o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau no kou maʻi.
Kau ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe; e noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.
Ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka pahu amikacin,
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka kauka inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka pahu amikacin; nā antibiotic aminoglycoside ʻē aʻe e like me gentamicin, kanamycin, neomycin, streptomycin, a i ʻole tobramycin; sulfites; nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe; a i ʻole kekahi o nā mea hoʻohui i ka pahu amikacin. E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau no kahi papa inoa o nā mea hoʻohui.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā huaora, a me nā mea hoʻopihaʻai pono ʻole e lawe ai. E kuhikuhi pono i nā lāʻau i helu ʻia i ka ʻĀINA WAIWAI a me kekahi o kēia mau mea: nā antibiotic ʻē aʻe e like me amoxicillin (Amoxil, Larotid, Moxatag, i Augmentin, ma Prevpac), ampicillin, a i ʻole penicillin; dimenhydrinate (Dramamine); meclizine (Bonine); aiʻole nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory nonsteroidal e like me indomethacin (Indocin, Tivorbex). Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i nā kaha o kāu mau lāʻau a nānā pono iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Nui paha nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū paha me ka amikacin, no laila e ʻike pono i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau a pau āu e lawe nei, ʻo nā mea ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia ma kēia papa inoa.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻoe a i ʻole loaʻa paha iā ʻoe cystic fibrosis (kahi ʻano hoʻoilina e pili ana i nā akemāmā a me ka ʻōnaehana digestive), nā pilikia me kou mau mākala e like me myasthenia gravis a i ʻole maʻi ʻo Parkinson.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe a hoʻolālā paha e hāpai a hānai waiu paha. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pahu amikacin, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka. Hoʻopilikia paha ʻo Amikacin i ka fetus.
Inā ʻaʻole haʻi kāu kauka iā ʻoe, e hoʻomau i kāu papaʻai maʻamau.
Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Amikacin i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
- nausea
- ka luaʻi
- pāhoehoe
- ʻeha poʻo
- fiva
Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a i ʻole nā mea i helu ʻia i ka ʻARlelo Aʻo IMPORTANT, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka a i ʻole e kiʻi i ka lāʻau olakino olakino.
- hūwī
- ʻili a ʻōʻili paha o ka ʻili
- ʻūlili
- hives
- pehu o nā maka, maka, puʻu, alelo, a lehelehe paha
- pilikia i ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ke ale ʻana
- hulahula
- diarrhea nui (ka wai a i ʻole nā kūpuna koko) e kū mai me ka ʻole o ke kuni a me nā ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū (hiki i 2 mau mahina a ʻoi paha ma hope o kāu lapaʻau ʻana)
Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Amikacin i nā hopena ʻē aʻe. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā he pilikia ʻokoʻa kāu i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau.
Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).
I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.
He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.
- ʻAmikin®