ʻAi hānai - pēpē
ʻO kahi paipu hānai kahi ʻōpala liʻiliʻi, palupalu, ea i waiho ʻia ma o ka ihu (NG) a i ʻole ka waha (OG) i loko o ka ʻōpū. Hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau paipu e hoʻolako i nā hānai a me nā lāʻau i loko o ka ʻōpū a hiki i ka pēpē ke lawe i ka meaʻai ma ka waha.
No ke aha e hoʻohana ʻia ai kahi pahu wai hānai?
ʻO ka hānai ʻana mai ka umauma a ʻōmole paha e pono ai ka ikaika a me ka hoʻohui ʻana. ʻAʻole hiki i nā pēpē maʻi a me ʻole paha ke omo a ale pono paha i ka ʻōmole a i ʻole ka umauma. ʻAe ka hānai Tube i ka pēpē e kiʻi i kekahi o kā lākou hānai ʻana i loko o ka ʻōpū. ʻO kēia ke ala kūpono a palekana hoʻi e hāʻawi i ka meaʻai maikaʻi. Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia i nā lāʻau i waha ma o ka paipu.
Pehea e kau ai kahi pahu wai mālama?
Hoʻokomo mālie ʻia kahi paipu hānai ma o ka ihu a waha paha i loko o ka ʻōpū. Hiki i kahi x-ray ke hōʻoia i ka hoʻonohonoho pono. I nā pēpē me nā pilikia hānai, hiki ke kau i ka piko o ka pahu ma mua o ka ʻōpū i loko o ka ʻōpū liʻiliʻi. Hāʻawi kēia i ka hanai lohi, hoʻomau.
He aha nā pilikia o kahi pahu mālama?
ʻO nā paila hānai he mea palekana loa ia. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i nā pilikia, ke kau pono ʻia ka paipu. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:
- Hoʻonāukiuki i ka ihu, waha, a ʻōpū paha, e hoʻomaka ana ke kahe iki
- O ka ihu humuhumu a i ʻole ka maʻi o ka ihu inā hoʻokomo ʻia ka paipu ma o ka ihu
Inā kuhi hewa ka paipu a ʻaʻole ma ke kūlana kūpono, pilikia paha ka pēpē me:
- ʻO kahi helu puʻuwai puʻuwai abnormalities (bradycardia)
- Ka hanu ʻana
- Ke kuha nei
I nā hihia kakaikahi, hiki i ka paipu hānai ke hou i ka ʻōpū.
Tube Gavage - pēpē; OG - pēpē; NG - pēpē
- ʻAi hānai
ʻO George DE, ʻo Dokler ML. Nā paipu no ke komo komo. I: Wyllie R, Hyams JS, Kay M, hua pā. Pediatric Gastrointestinal a me ka maʻi maʻi. 5th lā. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chap 87.
ʻO Poindexter BB, Martin CR. Nutrient koi / nutritional kākoʻo i premature neonate. I: Martin RJ, Fanaroff AA, Walsh MC, hua. ʻO Fanaroff lāua ʻo Martin's Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine. 11th hua. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 41.