Mea Kākau: Virginia Floyd
Lā O Ka Hana: 5 Aukake 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 17 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
“Role of Perampanel in Management of Epilepsy”
Wikiō: “Role of Perampanel in Management of Epilepsy”

Anter

Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Eslicarbazepine i hui pū ʻia me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e kāohi ai i nā ʻūlū ʻana (hapa) (ka hopu ʻana e pili ana i hoʻokahi ʻāpana o ka lolo). Aia ʻo Eslicarbazepine i kahi papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia anticonvulsants. Hana ia ma ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka pīhoihoi ʻole i ka lolo.

Hele mai ʻo Eslicarbazepine ma ke ʻano he papa e lawe ma ka waha. Lawe ʻia i kāu kauka a kauka paha e wehewehe i kahi ʻāpana āu i maopopo ʻole ai. E lawe pololei i ka eslicarbazepine. Mai lawe i ka mea ʻoi aku a liʻiliʻi paha o ia mea a lawe pinepine iā ia ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke ale i nā papa āpau a i ʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻānai iā lākou.

E hoʻomaka paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe ma kahi haʻahaʻa o ka eslicarbazepine a hoʻonui i kāu lāʻau ma hope o 1 pule. Hiki paha i kāu kauka ke hoʻonui hou i kāu lāʻau ma ka liʻiliʻi ma hoʻokahi pule ma hope inā pono e kaohi i kāu hopu ʻana.

Hiki paha i ka Eslicarbazepine ke kōkua i ke kaohi ʻana i kāu mau hopu ʻana akā ʻaʻole ia e hoʻōla i kou ʻano. E hoʻomau i ka lawe eslicarbazepine ʻoiai ʻoe e manaʻo maikaʻi. Mai hooki i ka lawe ʻana i ka eslicarbazepine me ke kamaʻilio ʻole ʻana me kāu kauka inā ʻoe e ʻike i nā hopena ʻino e like me nā loli maʻamau i ka lawena a i ʻole ke ʻano. Inā kū koke ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i ka eslicarbazepine, hiki pinepine paha kāu mau hopu ʻana a i ʻole e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. E hoʻoliʻiliʻi paha kāu kauka i kāu lāʻau.


E hāʻawi aku kāu kauka a kauka paha iā ʻoe i ka palapala ʻike hoʻomanawanui o ka mea hana (Ke alakaʻi lāʻau) ke hoʻomaka ʻoe i ka lāʻau me eslicarbazepine a i kēlā me kēia manawa e hoʻopiha hou i kāu kauka. E heluhelu pono i ka ʻike a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha inā he nīnau kāu. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kipa aku i ka pūnaewele ʻo Food and Drug Administration (FDA) (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm) a i ʻole pūnaewele o ka mea hana e kiʻi i ka Medication Guide.

Kau ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe; e noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.

Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka eslicarbazepine,

  • e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka kauka inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka eslicarbazepine, oxcarbazepine (Oxtellar XR, Trileptal), nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole kekahi o nā mea hana i nā papa eslicarbazepine. E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau a nānā i ke alakaʻi lāʻau no kahi papa inoa o nā mea hoʻohui.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau he aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā lāʻau ʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻopihaʻai, a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei a hoʻolālā paha e lawe E hōʻoia e haʻi i kekahi o kēia mau mea: anticoagulants ('nā mea hōʻemi koko') e like me warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven); nā pale hormonal (nā lāʻau kaohi hānau, nā pāhili, nā apo, nā mea hoʻokomo, nā ʻoki, a me nā hāmeʻa intrauterine); nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe no ka hopu ʻana e like me carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Equetro, Epitol, Tegretol, Teril), clobazam (Onfi), oxcarbazepine (Oxtellar XR, Trileptal), phenobarbital, phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek), a i ʻole primidone (Mysoline); omeprazole (Prilosec, i Zegerid); simvastatin (Zocor, ma Simcor, ma Vytorin); a me rosuvastatin (Crestor). Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i nā kaha o kāu mau lāʻau a nānā pono iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa a loaʻa paha ʻoe i ka maʻi ate a me nā puʻupaʻa.
  • E haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe, e hoʻolālā e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai umauma ana. Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana ana i nā mea pale hormonal, pono ʻoe e ʻike ʻaʻole holo pono kēia ʻano kaohi hānau ke hoʻohana ʻia me eslicarbazepine. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i nā contraceptive hormonal ma ke ʻano he ʻano hana wale no kou kaohi hānau ke lawe ʻoe i ka eslicarbazepine. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā hana kaohi hānau e holo pono nāu. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i eslicarbazepine, e kāhea i kāu kauka.
  • pono ʻoe e ʻike ʻo ka eslicarbazepine paha ʻoe e hiamoe ai. Mai hoʻokele i kahi kaʻa a hana i nā mīkini a ʻike ʻoe i ka hopena o kēia lāʻau iā ʻoe.
  • pono ʻoe e ʻike e loli paha kou olakino noʻonoʻo i nā ala i manaʻo ʻole ʻia a lilo ʻoe i suicidal (e noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ka hōʻino ʻana a pepehi paha iā ʻoe iho a i ʻole ke hoʻolālā ʻana a hoʻāʻo ʻana paha e hana pēlā) ʻoiai ʻoe e lawe nei i ka eslicarbazepine no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi epilepsy, nā maʻi noʻonoʻo, a i ʻole nā ​​kūlana ʻē aʻe. ʻO kahi liʻiliʻi o nā mākua a me nā keiki he 5 mau makahiki a ʻoi paha (ma kahi o 1 ma 500 mau kānaka) i lawe i nā anticonvulsants e like me eslicarbazepine e mālama i nā ʻano like ʻole i ka manawa o nā noiʻi maʻi ʻana i lilo i suicidal i kā lākou mālama ʻia. ʻO kekahi o kēia poʻe i hoʻomohala i nā manaʻo suicidal a me ka lawena ma mua o hoʻokahi pule ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana e lawe i ka lāʻau. Aia paha kahi pilikia e ʻike paha ʻoe i nā loli i kou olakino noʻonoʻo inā ʻoe e lawe i kahi lāʻau anticonvulsant e like me eslicarbazepine, akā aia paha paha kahi pilikia e ʻike ʻoe i nā loli i kou olakino noʻonoʻo inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia kāu ʻano. E hoʻoholo ʻoe a me kāu kauka inā ʻoi aku ka nui o nā makaʻi o ka lawe ʻana i kahi lāʻau anticonvulsant ma mua o nā makaʻu o ka lawe ʻole ʻana i ka lāʻau. ʻO ʻoe, kou ʻohana, a i ʻole kāu mea mālama e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli: weliweli weliweli; hoʻonāukiuki a hoʻomaha ʻole paha; hoʻonāukiuki hou a i ʻole ke kaumaha paha; hana ana i nā manaʻo hoʻoweliweli; paʻakikī e hiamoe a hiamoe paha; hana hoʻomāinoino, huhū, a kolohe paha; mania (pīhoihoi, ʻano hauʻoli ʻole); ke kamaʻilio a noʻonoʻo paha e pili ana i ka makemake e hōʻeha iā ʻoe iho a i ʻole hoʻopau i kou ola; ka haʻalele ʻana i nā hoaaloha a me ka ʻohana; hana nui me ka make a me ka make ʻana; ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā mea waiwai; a i ʻole nā ​​hoʻololi ʻē aʻe i ke ʻano a me ke ʻano. E ʻike pono i kou ʻohana a mea mālama paha e ʻike i nā hōʻailona e koʻikoʻi paha i hiki iā lākou ke kāhea i ke kauka inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻimi iā ʻoe lāʻau ponoʻī.

Inā ʻaʻole haʻi kāu kauka iā ʻoe, e hoʻomau i kāu papaʻai maʻamau.


E lawe i ka lāʻau i hala i kou wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke i ka manawa no ka mahele hope aʻe, e lele i ka lāʻau i hala a hoʻomau i kāu papa hana maʻamau. Mai lawe i kahi lāʻau pālua e pani no kahi mea i hala.

Hiki i ka Eslicarbazepine ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:

  • ʻūpā
  • paʻakikī me ke kaulike
  • wikiwiki, hoʻoneʻe i nā neʻe ʻana o nā maka i hiki ʻole iā ʻoe ke kaohi
  • luhi nui loa
  • hiamoe
  • nāwaliwali
  • poina a hoʻomanaʻo hoʻi i ka lilo ʻana o ka hoʻomanaʻo
  • paʻakikī paʻakikī
  • lohi ka noʻonoʻo a neʻe paha
  • pilikia pilikia ʻōlelo
  • haʻalulu
  • luliluli ʻole ʻana i kahi ʻāpana o ke kino
  • nausea
  • ka luaʻi
  • kōpaʻa
  • ʻeha ka ʻōpū

Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka a i ʻole e kiʻi i ka lāʻau olakino olakino.

  • nā maʻi e hele mai a i ʻole hele aku
  • fiva
  • ʻōhū
  • hūwī
  • ʻōpū pehu
  • ʻeha ma ka waha a i ʻole nā ​​maka
  • hives
  • pehu o nā maka, helehelena, lehelehe, alelo, waha, a ʻāʻī paha
  • hulahula
  • pilikia i ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ke ale ʻana
  • ka hopu ʻana i nā manawa pinepine a i ʻole ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o ka wā ma mua
  • paʻakikī i ka hele wāwae
  • ʻeha poʻo
  • huikau
  • ukiuki
  • nāwaliwali o nā mākala a i ʻole nā ​​spasms
  • ʻāpā ʻaʻano ʻole a hoʻokahe koko paha
  • melemele o ka ʻili a me nā maka
  • nalo ʻai ʻole
  • ʻeha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o ka ʻōpū
  • ʻike hihi ʻole a pālua paha

Hiki i ka Eslicarbazepine ke hana i nā hopena ʻē aʻe. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā he pilikia ʻokoʻa kāu i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau.


Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).

E mālama i kēia lāʻau i loko o ka pahu i komo ai, pani paʻa ʻia, a ʻaʻole hiki i nā kamaliʻi. E mālama iā ia i ka mahana wela o ka lumi a ma kahi o ka wela a me ka momona (ʻaʻole i ka lua.

Pono e hoʻolei ʻia nā lāʻau i koi ʻole ʻia i nā ala kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka hiki ʻole i nā holoholona, ​​nā keiki, a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopau iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kaomi i kēia lāʻau i ka lua. Akā, ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hoʻolilo i kāu lāʻau i loko o kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lāʻau a kāhea paha i kāu ʻōpala a me nā hana hoʻopōʻaiapuni kūloko e aʻo e pili ana i nā papahana hoʻihoʻi i kou kaiāulu. E ʻike i ka pūnaewele palekana o kā FDA's Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) no ka ʻike hou aku inā ʻaʻohe ou komo i kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi.

He mea nui e mālama i nā lāʻau āpau mai ka maka a hiki i nā keiki e like me nā ipu (e like me nā minder pill i kēlā me kēia pule a me nā mea no nā kulu maka, nā kalima, nā pākuʻi, a me nā inhalers) ʻaʻole pale keiki a hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio ke wehe maʻalahi iā lākou. No ka pale ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio mai ka lāʻau make, laka mau i nā pāpale palekana a kau koke i ka lāʻau i kahi palekana - kahi i luna a mamao a mai ko lākou alo a hiki. http://www.upandaway.org

I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.

Hiki i nā ʻōuli o ka overdose ke hoʻopili i kēia mau mea:

  • ʻūpā
  • nausea
  • ka luaʻi
  • hiamoe
  • ʻano hoʻokiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe
  • numbness a ʻūlū paha i ka waha
  • paʻakikī i ka hele wāwae ʻana a i ʻole me ka hoʻohui ʻana
  • hihio pālua
  • ka hopu ʻana i nā manawa pinepine a i ʻole ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o ka wā ma mua
  • nāwaliwali
  • ʻeha poʻo
  • huikau
  • ukiuki
  • nāwaliwali o nā mākala a i ʻole nā ​​spasms

E mālama i nā manawa a pau me kāu kauka a me ka hale hana. E kauoha kāu kauka i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua lab e nānā i ka pane o kou kino i ka eslicarbazepine.

Mai ʻae i kahi mea ʻē aʻe e lawe i kāu lāʻau. E nīnau i kāu kauka lāʻau i nā nīnau āu e pili ana i ka hoʻopiha hou ʻana i kāu kuhikuhi.

He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā ​​mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.

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