Mea Kākau: Marcus Baldwin
Lā O Ka Hana: 22 Iune 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 16 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
RIFAXIMIN. Mechanism of Action. Side effects.
Wikiō: RIFAXIMIN. Mechanism of Action. Side effects.

Anter

Hoʻohana ʻia nā papaha Rifaximin 200-mg e mālama ai i ka maʻi diarrhea o ka mea huakaʻi e kekahi mau maʻi bacteria i nā mākua a me nā keiki ma ka liʻiliʻi he 12 mau makahiki. Hoʻohana ʻia nā papaha Rifaximin 550-mg e pale ai i nā hanana o ka hepatic encephalopathy (nā loli i ka noʻonoʻo, ka lawena, a me ke ʻano i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā toxins i ka lolo i ka poʻe i loaʻa ka maʻi ate) i nā mākua i loaʻa ka maʻi ate a mālama i ka huhū bowel syndrome (me ka pākī) i nā mākua. Aia ʻo Rifaximin i kahi papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia he antibiotics. Mālama ʻo Rifaximin i ka maʻi diarrhea a ka huakaʻi a me ka maʻi hanu huhū ma o ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka ulu ʻana o nā koʻohune ke kumu o ka maʻi diarrhea. Mālama ʻo Rifaximin i ka encephalopathy hepatic ma ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka ulu ʻana o nā koʻohune e hana i nā toxins a e hōʻeha paha i nā maʻi ate. ʻAʻole e holo ʻo Rifaximin e mālama i ka maʻi diarrhea o ka mea huakaʻi i ke koko a kū paha me ke kuni.

ʻAʻole holo nā Antibiotics e like me rifaximin no nā anu, flu, a me nā maʻi viral ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau ʻalopika ke ʻole pono lākou e hoʻonui i kou makaʻu i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi i hope e kū kūʻē ʻana i ka lāʻau antibiotic.


Hele mai ʻo Rifaximin ma ke ʻano he papa e lawe ma ka waha me ka ʻole o ka meaʻai. Ke hoʻohana ʻia ʻo rifaximin e mālama i ka maʻi diarrhea o ka huakaʻi, lawe mau ʻia ia ʻekolu mau manawa i ka lā no 3 mau lā. Ke hoʻohana ʻia ʻo rifaximin e pale i nā ʻāpana o ka hepatic encephalopathy, lawe mau ʻia ia i ʻelua mau manawa i ka lā. Ke hoʻohana ʻia ʻo rifaximin e mālama i ka maʻi hanu huhū, lawe pinepine ʻia ia ʻekolu mau manawa i ka lā no 14 mau lā. E kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo e lawe i ka rifaximin, lawe a puni i nā manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā. E hāhai pono i nā ʻōkuhi i kāu lepili kuhikuhi, a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha e wehewehe i kahi ʻāpana āu i maopopo ʻole ai. Lawe pololei i ka rifaximin e like me ke kuhikuhi. Mai lawe i ka mea ʻoi aku a liʻiliʻi paha o ia mea a lawe pinepine iā ia ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka.

Inā ʻoe e lawe i ka rifaximin e mālama i ka maʻi diarrhea o ka huakaʻi, pono e hoʻomaikaʻi i kāu mau hōʻailona ma waena o 24 a 48 mau hola ma hope o kou hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau. Inā hele ʻole kāu mau ʻōuli a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o lākou, a i ʻole inā kuni ʻoe i ke kuni a i ʻole ke kahe o ke koko, e kāhea i kāu kauka.

Inā lawe ʻoe i ka rifamaxin e mālama i ka maʻi huhū huhū a hoʻi mai kāu mau hōʻailona ma hope o ka pau ʻana o kāu lāʻau, kāhea i kāu kauka.


Lawe i ka rifaximin e like me ke kuhikuhi, ʻoiai inā ʻoe e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i ka rifaximin e mālama i ka maʻi kīkē o ka mea hele a i ʻole hōʻeha hoʻi i kou naʻau a kū ʻoe i ka lawe koke ʻana a i ʻole ke lele paha ʻoe i nā lāʻau, ʻaʻole e hoʻōla loa ʻia kāu maʻi a lilo ke koʻohune i mea pale i nā lāʻau ʻonika. Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i ka rifaximin e pale aku ai i ka encephalopathy hepatic, mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana me ke kamaʻilio ʻole ʻana me kāu kauka ke ʻike paha ʻoe i nā ʻōuli o ka encephalopathy.

Kau ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe; e noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.

Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i rifaximin,

  • e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka kauka inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka rifaximin, rifabutin (Mycobutin), rifampin (Rifadin, Rifamate, Rifater, Rimactane), rifapentine (Priftin), nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole kekahi o nā mea hana i nā capsule rifaximin. E noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no kahi papa inoa o nā mea hoʻohui.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea lapaʻau i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā lāʻau ʻole ʻē aʻe, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻopihapiha, a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei a i lawe ʻia paha. E hōʻoia e ʻōlelo i ka cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Restasis, Sandimmune) a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau ʻino ʻē aʻe. Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i nā kaha o kāu mau lāʻau, e nānā pono iā ʻoe no nā hopena a i ʻole mālama i kāu diarrhea ʻokoʻa.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa a loaʻa paha ʻoe i ka maʻi ate.
  • E haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe, e hoʻolālā e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai umauma ana. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i ka rifaximin, e kāhea i kāu kauka.

Inā ʻaʻole haʻi kāu kauka iā ʻoe, e hoʻomau i kāu papaʻai maʻamau.


E lawe i ka lāʻau i hala i kou wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke i ka manawa no ka mahele hope aʻe, e lele i ka lāʻau i hala a hoʻomau i kāu papa hana maʻamau. Mai lawe i kahi lāʻau pālua e pani no kahi mea i hala.

Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Rifaximin i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:

  • nausea
  • ʻeha ka ʻōpū
  • ʻūpā
  • luhi nui loa
  • ʻeha poʻo
  • ʻūmiʻi mākala
  • ʻeha pū

Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka:

  • hiki i ka diarrhea wai a i ʻole ke koko paha ke hana pū me nā ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū a me ke kuni i kou wā e mālama ai a i ʻole 2 mau mahina ma hope
  • hives
  • hūwī
  • ʻūlili
  • pilikia i ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ke ale ʻana
  • ka pehu o ka maka, ka ʻāʻī, ke alelo, nā lehelehe, nā maka, nā lima, nā wāwae, nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, a me nā wāwae lalo
  • hulahula

Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Rifaximin i nā hopena ʻē aʻe. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā he pilikia ʻokoʻa kāu i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau.

Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).

E mālama i kēia lāʻau i loko o ka pahu i komo ai, pani paʻa ʻia, a ʻaʻole hiki i nā kamaliʻi. E mālama iā ia i ka mahana wela o ka lumi a ma kahi o ka wela a me ka momona (ʻaʻole i ka lua.

Pono e hoʻolei ʻia nā lāʻau i koi ʻole ʻia i nā ala kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka hiki ʻole i nā holoholona, ​​nā keiki, a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopau iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kaomi i kēia lāʻau i ka lua. Akā, ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hoʻolilo i kāu lāʻau i loko o kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lāʻau a kāhea paha i kāu ʻōpala a me nā hana hoʻopōʻaiapuni kūloko e aʻo e pili ana i nā papahana hoʻihoʻi i kou kaiāulu. E ʻike i ka pūnaewele palekana o kā FDA's Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) no ka ʻike hou aku inā ʻaʻohe ou komo i kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi.

He mea nui e mālama i nā lāʻau āpau mai ka maka a hiki i nā keiki e like me nā ipu (e like me nā minder pill i kēlā me kēia pule a me nā mea no nā kulu maka, nā kalima, nā pākuʻi, a me nā inhalers) ʻaʻole pale keiki a hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio ke wehe maʻalahi iā lākou. No ka pale ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio mai ka lāʻau make, laka mau i nā pāpale palekana a kau koke i ka lāʻau i kahi palekana - kahi i luna a mamao a mai ko lākou alo a hiki. http://www.upandaway.org

I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.

Mālama i nā manawa āpau me kāu kauka.

Mai ʻae i kahi mea ʻē aʻe e lawe i kāu lāʻau. E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i ka hoʻopiha hou ʻana i kāu kuhikuhi.

He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā ​​mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.

  • Xifaxan®
Nānā Hou - 07/15/2018

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