Mea Kākau: Joan Hall
Lā O Ka Hana: 27 Pepeluali 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 20 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
Fidaxomicin in the Treatment of Clostridium Difficile Infections
Wikiō: Fidaxomicin in the Treatment of Clostridium Difficile Infections

Anter

Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Fidaxomicin e mālama i ka maʻi diarrhea i hoʻokumu ʻia e Difficile Clostridium (C. difficile; kahi ʻano bacteria e hiki ai ke hōʻeha i ka maʻi nui a i ʻole hoʻoweliweli ola) i nā mākua a me nā keiki he 6 mau makahiki a ʻoi paha. Aia ʻo Fidaxomicin i kahi papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia he mau antibiotic macrolide. Hana ia ma ka luku ʻana i nā bacteria i loko o nā ʻōpū.

ʻAʻole mālama ʻo Fidaxomicin i nā maʻi i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino. ʻAʻole holo nā Antibiotics e like me fidaxomicin no nā anu, flu, a me nā maʻi viral ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau ʻalopika ke ʻole pono lākou e hoʻonui i kou makaʻu i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi i hope e kū kūʻē ʻana i ka lāʻau antibiotic.

Hele mai ʻo Fidaxomicin ma ke ʻano he papa a ma ke ʻano he wehe (wai) e lawe ʻia e ka waha. Lawe ʻia ia me ka ʻai ʻole a ʻelua mau manawa i ka lā (ma kahi o 12 mau hola ke kaʻawale) no 10 mau lā. Lawe i ka fidaxomicin ma nā manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā. E hāhai pono i nā ʻōkuhi i kāu lepili kuhikuhi, a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha e wehewehe i kahi ʻāpana āu i maopopo ʻole ai. Lawe pololei i ka fidaxomicin. Mai lawe i ka mea ʻoi aku a liʻiliʻi paha o ia mea a lawe pinepine iā ia ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka.


Lawe i ka ʻōmole hoʻomaha ma waho o ka pahu hau i 15 mau minuke ma mua o ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i kāu kau. E hoʻoluliluli maikaʻi i ka hoʻomaha ma mua o kēlā me kēia hoʻohana e kāwili kaulike i ka lāʻau. E hoʻohana i kahi syringe waha e ana i ka nui kūpono o ka lāʻau. Mai hoʻohana i ka puna o ka home e ana i kāu mahele.

E hoʻomaka ʻoe e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi i nā lā mua o ka mālama ʻana me fidaxomicin. Inā ʻaʻole hoʻomaikaʻi a maikaʻi ʻole kāu mau ʻōuli, e kāhea i kāu kauka.

E lawe i ka fidaxomicin a hiki i kou hoʻopau ʻana i ke kuhikuhi, ʻoiai inā ʻoe e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. Inā kū koke ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i ka fidaxomicin a i ʻole lele i nā lāʻau, ʻaʻole hiki ke mālama pono ʻia i kāu maʻi a hiki i ke kūpikipiki ke kūʻē i nā antibiotic.

E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau a kauka paha no kahi kope o ka ʻike a ka mea hana no ka mea maʻi.

Kau ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe; e noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.

Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i fidaxomicin,

  • e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka kauka inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka fidaxomicin, azithromycin (Zithromax), clarithromycin (Biaxin, i Prevpac), erythromycin (EES, ERY-C, Erythrocin), telithromycin (Ketek; ʻaʻole loaʻa i ka US), nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe. , a i ʻole kekahi o nā mea hoʻohui i loko o ka papa fidaxomicin a i ʻole ka hoʻomaha ʻana. E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau no kahi papa inoa o nā mea hoʻohui.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻopihapiha, a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei a hoʻolālā paha e lawe. Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i nā kaha o kāu mau lāʻau a nānā pono iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole loaʻa i kekahi ʻano olakino.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe, hoʻolālā e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai umauma ana. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i ka fidaxomicin, e kāhea i kāu kauka.

Inā ʻaʻole haʻi kāu kauka iā ʻoe, e hoʻomau i kāu papaʻai maʻamau.


E lawe i ka lāʻau i hala i kou wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke i ka manawa no ka mahele hope aʻe, e lele i ka lāʻau i hala a hoʻomau i kāu papa hana maʻamau. Mai lawe i kahi lāʻau pālua e pani no kahi mea i hala.

ʻO Fidaxomicin ke kumu o nā hopena. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:

  • nausea
  • ka luaʻi
  • ʻeha ka ʻōpū
  • kōpaʻa

Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka:

  • hūwī
  • ʻūlili
  • pehu o ka maka, puʻu, alelo, lehelehe, a me nā maka
  • pokole o ka hanu
  • pilikia i ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ke ale ʻana
  • nāwaliwali
  • luhi
  • ʻūpā
  • ʻeha poʻo
  • ʻeha ka umauma
  • Wikiwiki, kuʻi ka naʻau
  • ʻili mae
  • anu lima a me nā wāwae
  • ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū
  • koko ʻulaʻula i ka luaʻi
  • ka luaʻi e like me nā pā kope
  • ʻeke ʻeleʻele, hoʻolōʻihi
  • koko ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula i nā noho
  • fiva, ʻeha ka ʻāʻī, haʻalulu, a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻailona ʻē aʻe o ka maʻi

Hiki i ka Fidaxomicin ke kumu i nā hopena ʻē aʻe. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā he pilikia ʻokoʻa kāu i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau.


Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).

E mālama i kēia lāʻau i loko o ka pahu i komo ai, pani paʻa ʻia, a ʻaʻole hiki i nā kamaliʻi. E mālama i nā papa i ka mahana o ka lumi a ma kahi o ka wela a me ka momona (ʻaʻole i loko o ka lua. E mālama i ke kau ʻana i loko o ka pahu hau, paʻa paʻa, a hoʻolei i kahi kāpae hoʻohana ʻole ʻia ma hope o 12 mau lā.

He mea nui e mālama i nā lāʻau āpau mai ka maka a hiki i nā keiki e like me nā ipu (e like me nā minder pill i kēlā me kēia pule a me nā mea no nā kulu maka, nā kalima, nā pākuʻi, a me nā inhalers) ʻaʻole pale keiki a hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio ke wehe maʻalahi iā lākou. No ka pale ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio mai ka lāʻau make, laka mau i nā pāpale palekana a kau koke i ka lāʻau i kahi palekana - kahi i luna a mamao a mai ko lākou alo a hiki. http://www.upandaway.org

Pono e hoʻolei ʻia nā lāʻau i koi ʻole ʻia i nā ala kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka hiki ʻole i nā holoholona, ​​nā keiki, a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopau iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kaomi i kēia lāʻau i ka lua. Akā, ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hoʻolilo i kāu lāʻau i loko o kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lāʻau a kāhea paha i kāu ʻōpala a me nā hana hoʻopōʻaiapuni kūloko e aʻo e pili ana i nā papahana hoʻihoʻi i kou kaiāulu. E ʻike i ka pūnaewele palekana o kā FDA's Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) no ka ʻike hou aku inā ʻaʻohe ou komo i kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi.

I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.

Mālama i nā manawa āpau me kāu kauka.

Mai ʻae i kahi mea ʻē aʻe e lawe i kāu lāʻau. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻopiha hou ʻia kāu palapala kuhikuhi. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi ma hope o kou hoʻopau ʻana i ka fidaxomicin, e kāhea i kāu kauka.

He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā ​​mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.

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