Mea Kākau: Louise Ward
Lā O Ka Hana: 5 Pepeluali 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 21 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
Hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka Preterm Labor: Calcium Channel Blockers (CCBs) - Ola Kino
Hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka Preterm Labor: Calcium Channel Blockers (CCBs) - Ola Kino

Anter

ʻO nā mea hana mua a me nā mea kahakaha kahika

ʻO kahi kōpū maʻamau ma kahi o 40 mau pule. Ke hele ka wahine i ka hana ma 37 mau pule a ʻoi paha, ua kapa ʻia ia he hana hana mua a ua ʻōlelo ʻia ka pēpē ma mua. Pono kekahi mau pēpē wanae i ka mālama kūikawā ke hānau ʻia lākou, a loaʻa i kekahi poʻe ke kīnā o ke kino a me ka noʻonoʻo lōʻihi no ka mea ʻaʻole lawa ka manawa e hoʻomōhala piha.

Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā kahake ʻaʻaʻaʻa (CCBs) i mea e hōʻemi ai i ke kahe o ke koko, e hoʻomaha ai i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa uterine a hoʻopanee i kahi hānau mua. ʻO kahi CCB maʻamau no kēia kumu he nifedipine (Procardia).

Nā ʻōuli o ka hana mua

Hiki ke maopopo a maʻalea paha nā ʻōuli o ka hana mua. ʻO kekahi o nā hōʻailona me:

  • hana pāʻālua maʻamau a pinepine paha
  • puʻe pelvis
  • puʻu ʻōpū o lalo
  • ʻūlū
  • ʻike kikino
  • kahe koko
  • haki wai
  • hoʻokuʻu hoʻokuʻu
  • pāhoehoe

E ʻike i kāu kauka inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a manaʻo paha ʻoe e hele i ka hana ma mua.


Nā kumu a me nā kumu pilikia

ʻO nā kumu o ka hele ʻana i ka hana hana paʻakikī e ʻike.

Wahi a ka Mayo Clinic, hiki i kekahi wahine ke hele i ka hana ma mua. Pili nā mea pili i ka hana mua i:

  • hānau hānau mua
  • e hāpai ana me nā māhoe, a i ʻole nā ​​lehulehu ʻē aʻe
  • Loaʻa nā pilikia me kou kōpū, cervix, a placenta paha
  • me ke koko kiʻekiʻe
  • loaʻa diabetes
  • loaʻa he anemia
  • puhipaka
  • hoʻohana ana i nā lāʻau
  • Loaʻa i nā maʻi maʻi genital
  • ka underweight a overweight paha ma mua o ka hāpai ʻana
  • me ka nui loa o ka wai amniotic, i kapa ʻia polyhydramnios
  • kahe ana ke kahe mai ka lua i ka wā hāpai
  • he pēpē hānau ʻole ka hānau kīnā
  • Loaʻa i kahi manawa ma lalo o ʻeono mau mahina mai ka hāpai hope loa
  • ka mālama liʻiliʻi a ʻaʻohe hoʻi o ka mālama ʻana
  • ke ʻike nei i nā hanana ola kaumaha, e like me ka make ʻana o kahi mea aloha

Nā ho'āʻo e hōʻike i ka hana ma mua o ka hana

Hiki i kāu kauka ke hana i hoʻokahi a ʻoi paha o kēia mau hoʻokolohua e kuhikuhi ai i ka hana preterm:


  • kahi hoʻokolohua pelvic e hoʻoholo inā hoʻomaka kāu cervix e wehe a hoʻoholo i ka palupalu o kou kōpū a me ka pēpē
  • kahi ultrasound e ana i ka lōʻihi o kou cervix a hoʻoholo i ka nui a me ke kūlana o kāu pēpē i kāu kōpū
  • uterine monitoring, e ana i ka lōʻihi a me ka spacing o kāu ʻaelike
  • amniocentesis oʻo, e hoʻāʻo i kāu wai amniotic e hoʻoholo ai i ke ʻano o kou māmā pēpē
  • kahi ʻōpala e hoʻāʻo ai i nā maʻi

Pehea e hana ai nā mea pale kanalika?

Kauoha pinepine nā kauka iā CCBs e hoʻopaneʻe i ka hana ma mua o ka hana. ʻO ka uterus kahi mākala nui i hana ʻia i mau kaukani mau hunaola ʻāpala. Ke komo ka calcium i loko o kēia mau hunaola, ʻaelike a paʻa ka mākala. Ke holo hou ka calcium mai loko o ke kele, hoʻomaha ka ʻiʻo. Hana nā CCB ma ka pale ʻana i ka calcium mai ka neʻe ʻana i loko o nā hunaola o ka pūpū, e hoʻoliʻiliʻi ai i ka ʻaelike.

ʻO CCB kahi ʻāpana o kahi hui o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo tocolytic. Hōʻike kekahi i ka nifedipine ka CCB maikaʻi loa no ka hoʻopaneʻe ʻana i ka hana mua a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o nā tocolytic ʻē aʻe.


Pehea ka maikaʻi o ka nifedipine?

Hiki i ka Nifedipine ke hōʻemi i ka helu a me ke alapine o nā kuʻikahi, akā ʻo ka hopena a pehea ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi e ʻokoʻa ai mai kahi wahine i kahi wahine ʻē aʻe. E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau tocolytic āpau, ʻaʻole pale nā ​​CCB a hoʻokaʻulua i ka lawe ʻana i ka preterm no kahi wā koʻikoʻi.

Wahi a kekahi, hiki i nā CCB ke hoʻolohi i ka lawe ʻana no kekahi mau lā, ke kaukaʻi ʻia i ka nui o ka cervix o ka wahine ke hoʻomaka i ka lāʻau. ʻAʻole paha kēia he manawa nui, akā hiki iā ia ke hoʻololi i ka nui o ka ulu ʻana o kāu pēpē inā hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i nā steroid me CCB. Ma hope o 48 mau hola, hiki i nā steroid ke hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hana māmā o kāu pēpē a hōʻemi i ko lākou maka make.

He aha nā hopena i hiki i ka nifedipine?

Wahi a Malaki o Dimes, maikaʻi a palekana hoʻi ka nifedipine, ʻo ia ke kumu e hoʻohana nui ai nā kauka. ʻAʻohe hopena o Nifedipine no kāu pēpē. ʻO nā ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻopili:

  • kōpaʻa
  • pāhoehoe
  • nausea
  • luuluu
  • e maule ana
  • he ʻeha poʻo
  • haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa
  • ʻulaʻula o ka ʻili
  • palpitations puʻuwai
  • he ehu o ka ili

Inā hāʻule kou kaomi koko no kahi manawa lōʻihi, hiki iā ia ke hoʻololi i ke kahe o ke koko i kāu pēpē.

Aia kekahi mau wahine ʻaʻole pono e lawe i ka nifedipine?

ʻO nā wahine me nā kūlana olakino i hiki ke hōʻino ʻia e nā hopena ʻaoʻao i hōʻike ʻia ma luna ʻaʻole pono e lawe i nā CCB. Hoʻopili kēia i nā wahine me ke koko haʻahaʻa, ka puʻuwai ʻole, a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi e hoʻopili i ka ikaika o nā mākala.

Outlook

ʻO ka hele ʻana i ka hana preterm hiki ke hoʻopili i ka ulu ʻana o kāu pēpē. He ala palekana a maikaʻi hoʻi nā CCB e hoʻopaneʻe ai i ka hana preterm. Ua hoʻopanee nā CCB i ka hana a 48 mau hola. Ke hoʻohana ʻoe i kahi CCB me nā corticosteroids, hiki i nā lāʻau ʻelua ke kōkua i ka ulu ʻana o kāu pēpē ma mua o ka hānau ʻana a kōkua i ka hōʻoia ʻana i kahi hānau palekana a me kahi pēpē olakino.

Soviet

Ua hoʻokuʻu wale ʻo Reebok i nā kāmaʻa kāmaʻa Super Sustainable hou i hana ʻia mai ka Corn

Ua hoʻokuʻu wale ʻo Reebok i nā kāmaʻa kāmaʻa Super Sustainable hou i hana ʻia mai ka Corn

Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe i ʻike, ʻo ka "mea kanu" ma ke ʻano he ʻeleʻele hou ~ i ka wā e pili ana i nā meaʻai olakino, papaʻai, a me nā huahana mālama pilikino. Ke piʻi aʻe nei ka hoihoi i ka vegani m...
E nīnau i ke kauka Diet: Alkohona Post-Workout

E nīnau i ke kauka Diet: Alkohona Post-Workout

Q: Pehea ka hewa o ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona ma hope o ka hoʻoikaika kino?A: ʻO kēia kahi nīnau meaʻai maʻamau aʻu e lohe pinepine ai, keu hoʻi mai nā mea pāʻani o ke koleke: E hōʻole paha kā lākou Pōʻ...