Mea Kākau: Virginia Floyd
Lā O Ka Hana: 12 Aukake 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 16 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
Meloxicam: Para que serve, efeitos colaterais e como usar
Wikiō: Meloxicam: Para que serve, efeitos colaterais e como usar

Anter

ʻO ka poʻe e lawe i nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory nonsteroidal (NSAIDs) (ʻē aʻe ma mua o ka aspirin) e like me meloxicam e ʻoi aku paha ka nui o ka hopena o ka puʻuwai puʻuwai, a i ʻole ka hahau ma mua o ka poʻe ʻaʻole e lawe i kēia mau lāʻau. Hiki paha kēia mau hanana me ka ʻōlelo ʻole ʻole a make paha. Kiʻekiʻena paha kēia kiʻekiʻe no nā poʻe e lawe i nā NSAID no kekahi manawa lōʻihi. Mai lawe i kahi NSAID e like me meloxicam inā he maʻi puʻuwai kāu i neʻi nei, ke ʻole ke kuhikuhi ʻia e kāu kauka. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi i kou ʻohana i ka maʻi puʻuwai, ka puʻuwai puʻuwai, ka hahau ʻana, inā ʻoe puhi, a inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi kolesterol kiʻekiʻe, ke koko kiʻekiʻe, a diabetes paha. E kiʻi koke i ke kōkua olakino pilikia inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o nā ʻōuli penei: ka ʻeha o ka umauma, ka pōkole o ka hanu, nāwaliwali ma kahi ʻāpana a ʻaoʻao paha o ke kino, a i ʻole ʻōlelo lohi.

Inā ʻoe e hana i kahi bypass coronaary bypass (CABG; kahi ʻano o ke kīʻaha puʻuwai), ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e lawe i ka meloxicam ma mua pono a ma hope pono paha o ke ʻoki.


Hiki i nā NSAID e like me meloxicam ke hana i nā maʻi ulcer, ke kahe ʻana o ke kō, a i ʻole nā ​​puka o ka ʻōpū a me ka ʻōpū. E ulu paha kēia mau pilikia i kēlā me kēia manawa i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana. ʻOi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka makaʻi no ka poʻe lawe i nā NSAID no ka manawa lōʻihi, ʻelemakule i ka makahiki, maikaʻi ʻole ke olakino, a inu paha i ka nui o ka waiʻona i ka wā e lawe ana i ka meloxicam. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā lawe ʻoe i kekahi o nā lāʻau aʻe: anticoagulants ('blood thinners') e like me warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven); aspirin; nā NSAID ʻē aʻe e like me ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) a i ʻole naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn); nā steroid ʻo waha e like me dexamethasone, methylprednisolone (Medrol), a me prednisone (Rayos); nā mea hoʻoliʻiliʻi serotonin reuptake (SSRI) e like me citalopram (Celexa), fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem, Selfemra, ma Symbyax), fluvoxamine (Luvox), paroxetine (Brisdelle, Paxil, Pexeva), a me sertraline (Zoloft); aiʻole nā ​​serotonin norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRI) e like me desvenlafaxine (Khedezla, Pristiq), duloxetine (Cymbalta), a me venlafaxine (Effexor XR). E haʻi pū aku i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole he mau ulcer a i ʻole ke kahe ʻana i kou ʻōpū a i ʻole nā ​​ʻōpū, a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi kahe ʻē aʻe. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e hōʻoki i ka lawe ʻana i meloxicam a kāhea aku i kāu kauka: ʻeha ka ʻōpū, ʻeha ka puʻuwai, luaʻi e pili koko ana a i ʻole ke nānā aku e like me nā papa kope, ke koko i ka pahu, a i ʻole nā ​​papa noho ʻeleʻele a lohi hoʻi.


E mālama i nā manawa a pau me kāu kauka a me ka hale hana. E nānā pono kāu kauka i kāu mau hōʻailona a e kauoha paha i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua e nānā i ka pane o kou kino i ka meloxicam. E ʻike pono i kāu kauka pehea kou ʻano i hiki i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi i ka nui kūpono o ka lāʻau e mālama ai i kou ʻano me ka makaʻu haʻahaʻa o nā hopena ʻino.

E hāʻawi aku kāu kauka a kauka paha iā ʻoe i ka palapala ʻike hoʻomanawanui o ka mea hana (Kauka Lapaʻau) ke hoʻomaka ʻoe i ka lāʻau me meloxicam a i kēlā me kēia manawa e hoʻopiha hou i kāu kauka. E heluhelu pono i ka ʻike a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha inā he nīnau kāu. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kipa aku i ka pūnaewele ʻo Food and Drug Administration (FDA) (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs) a i ʻole pūnaewele o ka mea hana e kiʻi i ka Medication Guide.

Hoʻohana ʻia ka Meloxicam e hōʻoluʻolu i ka ʻeha, ka palupalu, ka pehu ʻana, a me ka ʻoʻoleʻa i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka osteoarthritis (ʻo ke kuamoʻo ka hopena o ka uhi ʻana o nā hono) a me ka rheumatoid arthritis (ʻo ke kuamoʻo i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā uhi o nā hono). Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Meloxicam e hōʻoluʻolu i ka ʻeha, palupalu, pehu, a me ka ʻoʻoleʻa i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka ʻōpio rheumatoid ʻōpio (kahi ʻano o ke ahulau e pili ana i nā keiki) i nā keiki he 2 makahiki a ʻoi paha. Aia ʻo Meloxicam i kahi papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory nonsteroidal (NSAIDs). Hana ia ma ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka hana a ke kino i kahi mea e hana i ka ʻeha, ke kuni, a me ka mumū.


Hele mai ʻo Meloxicam ma ke ʻano he papa a hoʻokuʻu ʻia (wai) e lawe ma ka waha. Lawe ʻia ia i hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā me ka ʻai ʻole. Lawe i ka meloxicam i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā. E hāhai pono i nā ʻōkuhi i kāu lepili kuhikuhi, a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha e wehewehe i kahi ʻāpana āu i maopopo ʻole ai. Lawe pono i ka meloxicam e like me ke kuhikuhi. Mai lawe i ka mea ʻoi aku a liʻiliʻi paha o ia mea a lawe pinepine iā ia ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka.

E hoʻoluliluli maikaʻi i ka hoʻomaha ma mua o kēlā me kēia hoʻohana e kāwili kaulike i ka lāʻau.

Hoʻohana pū ʻia ʻo Meloxicam i kekahi manawa e mālama i ka spondylitis ankylosing (arthritis e pili nui i ka iwi kuamoʻo). E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā pilikia e hiki ke hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau no kāu maʻi.

Kau ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe; e noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.

Ma mua o ka lawe meloxicam,

  • e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka kauka inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka meloxicam, sorbitol, aspirin a i ʻole nā ​​NSAID ʻē aʻe e like me ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) a me naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn), nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole kekahi o nā mea hana i loko o nā papa meloxicam a me ka hoʻomaha ʻana. E noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no kahi papa inoa o nā mea hoʻohui.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau he aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā lāʻau ʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻopihaʻai, a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei a hoʻolālā paha e lawe E kuhikuhi pono i nā lāʻau i helu ʻia i ka ʻĀINA WAIWAI nui a me kekahi o kēia mau mea: nā mea hoʻopaneʻe enzyme angiotensin (ACE) e like me benazepril (Lotensin, ma Lotrel), captopril, enalapril (Vasotec, ma Vaseretic), fosinopril, lisinopril ( ma Zestoretic), a me quinapril (Accupril, ma Accuretic, ma Quinaretic); angiotensin receptor blockers like azilsartan (Edarbi, in Edarbyclor), candesartan (Atacand, in Atacand HCT), eprosartan (Teveten), irbesartan (Avapro, in Avalide), losartan (Cozaar, in Hyzaar), olmesartan (Benicar, in Azor, ma Benicar HCT, ma Tribenzor), telmisartan (Micardis, ma Micardis HCT, ma Twynsta); beta blockers e like me atenolol (Tenormin, ma Tenoretic), labetalol (Trandate), metoprolol (Lopressor, Toprol XL, ma Dutoprol), nadolol (Corgard, ma Corzide), a me propranolol (Hemangeol, Inderal, Innopran); cholestyramine (Prevalite); cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune); diuretics ('pills wai'); lithium (Lithobid); methotrexate (Otrexup, Rasuvo, Trexall); a me pemetrexed (Alimta). Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i nā kaha o kāu mau lāʻau a nānā pono iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i loaʻa paha ʻoe i ka hānō, keu hoʻi inā ʻoe i hoʻopihapiha pinepine a i ʻole ka ihu ihu a i ʻole nā ​​polyps nasal (ʻōhū o ka uhi o ka ihu); puʻuwai puʻuwai; ka pehu ʻana o nā lima, ka wāwae, nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, a me nā wāwae lalo; aiʻole ka maʻi puʻuwai a i ʻole ate.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe, e hoʻolālā e hāpai. aiʻole e hānai umauma ana. Hiki paha i ka Meloxicam ke hōʻeha i ka fetus a hana i nā pilikia me ka lawe ʻana inā lawe ʻia ma kahi o 20 mau pule a i ʻole ma ka wā hāpai. Mai lawe i ka meloxicam a puni a ma hope paha o 20 mau pule o ka hāpai ʻana, ke ʻole ʻoe e haʻi ʻia e kāu kauka. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i meloxicam, kāhea i kāu kauka.
  • inā ke ʻoki nei ʻoe, e like me ke kaha ʻana o nā niho, e haʻi i ke kauka a i ʻole kauka niho paha e lawe ana ʻoe i meloxicam.
  • inā he hoʻomanawanui ʻole ʻoe i ka fructose (kahi ʻano hoʻoilina e nele ai ke kino i ka protein e pono ai e wāwahi i ka fructose [kahi hua kō i loaʻa i loko o kekahi mau mea hoʻonanea e like me sorbitol]), pono ʻoe e ʻike ua ʻono ʻia ka hoʻopālua waha me ka sorbitol. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka hoʻomanawanui ʻole o ka fructose.

E lawe i ka lāʻau i hala i kou wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke i ka manawa no ka mahele hope aʻe, e lele i ka lāʻau i hala a hoʻomau i kāu papa hana maʻamau. Mai lawe i kahi lāʻau pālua e pani no kahi mea i hala.

Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Meloxicam i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:

  • pāhoehoe
  • kōpaʻa
  • ʻenekini
  • eha ka 'ā'ī

Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka. Mai lawe i kahi meloxicam hou a ʻōlelo ʻoe i kāu kauka:

  • fiva
  • ʻōhū
  • hūwī
  • ʻili o ka ʻili a peeling paha
  • hives
  • ʻūlili
  • pehu o nā maka, maka, alelo, lehelehe, a ʻāʻī paha
  • pilikia i ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ke ale ʻana
  • hulahula
  • ʻili mae
  • puʻuwai wikiwiki
  • pōkole o ka hanu a paʻakikī hoʻi i ka hanu ʻana
  • waiwai i wehewehe ʻole ʻia,
  • pehu i ka ʻōpū, nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, nā wāwae, a me nā wāwae
  • nausea
  • luhi nui loa
  • nele i ka ikaika
  • melemele o ka ʻili a me nā maka
  • ʻeha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau i luna o ka ʻōpū
  • nā ʻōuli like flu
  • ʻōpua, paʻalulu, a i ʻole mimi koko
  • ʻeha kua
  • urination paʻakikī a ʻeha paha

Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Meloxicam i nā hopena ʻē aʻe. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā he pilikia ʻokoʻa kāu i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau.

Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).

E mālama i kēia lāʻau i loko o ka pahu i komo ai, pani paʻa ʻia, a ʻaʻole hiki i nā kamaliʻi. E mālama iā ia i ka mahana wela o ka lumi a ma kahi o ka wela a me ka momona (ʻaʻole i ka lua.

He mea nui e mālama i nā lāʻau āpau mai ka maka a hiki i nā keiki e like me nā ipu (e like me nā minder pill i kēlā me kēia pule a me nā mea no nā kulu maka, nā kalima, nā pākuʻi, a me nā inhalers) ʻaʻole pale keiki a hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio ke wehe maʻalahi iā lākou. No ka pale ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio mai ka lāʻau make, laka mau i nā pāpale palekana a kau koke i ka lāʻau i kahi palekana - kahi i luna a mamao a mai ko lākou alo a hiki. http://www.upandaway.org

Pono e hoʻolei ʻia nā lāʻau i koi ʻole ʻia i nā ala kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka hiki ʻole i nā holoholona, ​​nā keiki, a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopau iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kaomi i kēia lāʻau i ka lua. Akā, ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hoʻolilo i kāu lāʻau i loko o kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lāʻau a kāhea paha i kāu ʻōpala a me nā hana hoʻopōʻaiapuni kūloko e aʻo e pili ana i nā papahana hoʻihoʻi i kou kaiāulu. E ʻike i ka pūnaewele palekana o kā FDA's Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) no ka ʻike hou aku inā ʻaʻohe ou komo i kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi.

I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.

Hiki i nā ʻōuli o ka overdose ke hoʻopili i kēia mau mea:

  • nele i ka ikaika
  • hiamoe
  • nausea
  • ka luaʻi
  • ʻeha ka ʻōpū
  • nā noho koko, ʻeleʻele, a i ʻole nā ​​papa noho
  • luaʻi ka mea koko a nānā paha e like me nā kahua kope
  • paʻakikī i ka hanu ʻana
  • ka hopu ʻana
  • koma

Mai ʻae i kahi mea ʻē aʻe e lawe i kāu lāʻau. E nīnau i kāu kauka lāʻau i nā nīnau āu e pili ana i ka hoʻopiha hou ʻana i kāu kuhikuhi.

He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā ​​mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.

  • Mobic®
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