Mea Kākau: Clyde Lopez
Lā O Ka Hana: 18 Iulai 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 16 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
Helicobacter Pylori - Treatment regiments | Triple therapy vs Quadruple Therapy
Wikiō: Helicobacter Pylori - Treatment regiments | Triple therapy vs Quadruple Therapy

Anter

Hiki i ka Metronidazole ke kumu i ka maʻi ʻaʻai i loko o nā holoholona laboratory. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke hoʻohana maikaʻi ke lawe ʻia e hoʻōla i ka maʻi ulcer. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā pilikia a me nā pōmaikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia hui me metronidazole i ka mālama ʻana i kāu maʻi maʻi.

Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Bismuth, metronidazole, a me tetracycline me nā lāʻau ulcer ʻē aʻe e mālama ai i nā maʻi maʻi duodenal. Aia ia i loko o ka papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia he mau mea anti-antibacterial. Hana ia ma ka pale ʻana i ka ulu a hoʻolaha ʻana o Helicobacter pylori bacteria, i hana pinepine ʻia me nā maʻi ulcer. Mālama ʻia kēia maʻi i ka hoʻi hou ʻole mai o nā ulcer.

ʻO Bismuth, metronidazole, a me tetracycline (Helidac) hele mai ma ke ʻano he ʻelua mau papa bismuth chewable, hoʻokahi papa metronidazole, a me hoʻokahi capsule tetracycline e hui pū ʻia e ka waha. ʻO Bismuth, metronidazole, a me tetracycline (Pylera) hele mai ma ke ʻano he capsule e lawe ma ka waha. Lawe ʻia ia i ʻehā mau manawa i ka lā, i ka manawa ʻaina a me ka manawa moe no 10 mau lā (Pylera) a i ʻole 14 mau lā (Helidac). E hāhai pono i nā ʻōkuhi i kāu lepili kuhikuhi, a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha e wehewehe i kahi ʻāpana āu i maopopo ʻole ai. Lawe i kēia lāʻau e like me ke kuhikuhi. Mai lawe i ka mea ʻoi aku a liʻiliʻi paha o ia mea a lawe pinepine iā ia ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka.


Inā ʻoe e lawe i ka bismuth, metronidazole, a me ka tetracycline (Helidac), e nau a ale i nā papa bismuth. E ale i ka papa metronidazole a me ka tetracycline capsule me ke kīʻaha wai piha (8 auneke [240 milliliters]). Inā ʻoe e lawe i ka bismuth, metronidazole, a me ka tetracycline (Pylera), e ale i nā capsule me ke kīʻaha wai piha (8 auneke [240 milliliter]). He mea nui ia e lawe i ka mahele moe a me ka nui o ka wai e pale ai i ka huhū o kou puʻu a me kou ʻōpū.

Lawe i ka bismuth, metronidazole, a me ka tetracycline ma kahi o 1 mau hola ma mua a i ʻole 2 mau hola ma hope o kou ʻai ʻana a inu paha i nā meaʻai i loaʻa ka calcium, e like me nā huahana waiū a me nā wai a me nā meaʻai paʻa i ka calcium.

E hoʻomau i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau inā ʻoluʻolu ʻoe. Mai hōʻoki i ka lawe ʻana me ke kamaʻilio ʻole ʻana me kāu kauka. Inā kū koke ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau a haʻalele paha i nā lāʻau, ʻaʻole hiki ke mālama pono ʻia i kāu maʻi a hiki i ke kūpikipiki ke pale aku i nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo.

E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau a kauka paha no kahi kope o ka ʻike a ka mea hana no ka mea maʻi.


Kuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau i kekahi manawa no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe; e noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.

Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka bismuth, metronidazole, a me ka tetracycline,

  • e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka kauka inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka bismuth, metronidazole (Flagyl), aspirin a i ʻole salicylates, doxycycline (Doryx, Vibramycin), minocycline (Dynacin, Minocin), tetracycline (Sumycin), tinidazole (Tindamax), nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, ai ʻole kekahi o nā mea hoʻohui i ka bismuth, metronidazole, a me ka tetracycline hoʻohui. E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau no kahi papa inoa o nā mea hoʻohui.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka inā lawe ʻoe a i ʻole lawe ʻia disulfiram (Antabuse). E haʻi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe ʻaʻole e lawe i ka bismuth, metronidazole, a me ka tetracycline inā ʻoe e lawe disulfiram (Antabuse) a i ʻole lawe ʻia i loko o nā pule ʻelua i hala.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻopihapiha, a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei a hoʻolālā paha e lawe. E ʻōlelo pono i kekahi o kēia mau mea: antibiotic e like me penicillin, anticoagulants ('blood thinners') e like me warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven), aspirin a i ʻole aspirin-i loaʻa nā huahana, astemizole (Hismanal) (ʻaʻole i loaʻa i ka US), cimetidine (Tagamet), lithium (Eskalith, Lithobid), nā lāʻau no ka maʻi diabet, omeprazole (Prilosec, Zegerid), nā mea pāpālina waha, phenobarbital (Luminal), phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek), probenecid (i Col-probenecid, Probalan), sulfinpyrazone (Anturane ), a me terfenadine (Seldane) (ʻaʻole loaʻa ma ka US). Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i nā kaha o kāu mau lāʻau a nānā pono iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
  • inā ʻoe e lawe i nā antacids i loko o ka aluminika, calcium, magnesium a sodium bicarbonate, a i ʻole zinc supplement, lawe iā lākou i 1 a 2 mau hola ma mua a i ʻole 1 a 2 mau hola ma hope o ka bismuth, metronidazole, a me tetracycline. Inā ʻoe e lawe i nā mea hoʻohui hao, lawe iā lākou i 3 mau hola ma mua a i ʻole 2 mau hola ma hope o ka bismuth, metronidazole, a me ka tetracycline.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi puʻuwai a i ʻole ate. E haʻi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe mai lawe i kēia lāʻau.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi a i ʻole inā loaʻa a loaʻa paha iā ʻoe nā pilikia o ke koko, ka maʻi o Crohn, a i ʻole nā ​​ʻano ʻōnaehana waena.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe, hoʻolālā e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai umauma ana. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau, kāhea i kāu kauka. Hiki i ka Tetracycline ke kumu i nā hānau hānau a hōʻino paha i nā pēpē hānai.
  • pono ʻoe e ʻike i kēia lāʻau e hōʻemi paha i ka pono o nā kaola pale hormonal (nā lāʻau kaohi hānau, nā pāhoʻi, nā apo, nā implants, nā ʻoki a me nā hāmeʻa intrauterine) E hoʻohana i kahi ʻano o ka kaohi hānau ke lawe ʻoe i kēia lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā ʻano o ka kaohi hānau e hana no ʻoe i ka wā a ma hope o kāu lapaʻau ʻana me bismuth, metronidazole, a me tetracycline.
  • e hoʻomanaʻo ʻaʻole e inu i nā mea inu ʻona a lawe paha i nā huahana me ka waiʻona a propylene glycol ʻoiai e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau a no 3 mau lā ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka lapaʻau. Hiki i ka waiʻona a me propylene glycol ke kumu i ka nausea, ka luaʻi, ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū, ka maʻi poʻo, ka hou ʻana, a me ka pīpī (ʻulaʻula o ka maka) ke lawe ʻia i ka wā o ka lapaʻau ʻana me ka metronidazole.
  • hoʻolālā e hōʻalo i ka pono ʻole a hoʻolōʻihi ʻia paha i ka lā o ka lā a i ʻole ke kukui ultraviolet (nā moena ʻili a me nā kukui lā) a e ʻaʻahu i nā kapa pale, nā aniani aniani, a me nā pale pale lā. Hoʻomaopopo paha kēia lāʻau i kou ʻili i ka lā.
  • pono ʻoe e ʻike i ka wā e lawe ʻia ai ʻo tetracycline i ka wā hāpai a i ʻole nā ​​pēpē a i ʻole nā ​​keiki a hiki i ka makahiki 8, hiki iā ia ke hoʻopili i nā niho a palau ʻole. Mālama paha ia i nā iwi mai ka hoʻomohala pono ʻana. ʻAʻole pono e lawe ʻia nā Tetracycline e nā keiki ma lalo o 8 mau makahiki.

Hōʻalo i ka lāʻau i hala a hoʻomau i kāu papa hana maʻamau a hiki i ka pau ʻana o nā lāʻau. Mai lawe i kahi lāʻau pālua e pani no kahi mea i hala. Inā ʻike ʻoe ma mua o ʻehā mau kaha, kāhea i kāu kauka.


Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Bismuth, metronidazole, a me tetracycline i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. ʻO ka pouli o ke alelo a me ka pahu ka mea lōʻihi a pōʻino ʻole hoʻi. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:

  • nāwaliwali
  • pāhoehoe
  • kōpaʻa
  • mimi ʻeleʻele
  • nalo ʻai ʻole
  • ʻeha ka ʻōpū
  • puʻuwai puʻuwai
  • ʻono mea hao i ka waha
  • waha maloo a ʻeha hoʻi

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā ʻōuli, e haʻalele i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau a kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka.

  • numbness, ʻeha, puhi, a i ʻole ke kani ʻana i kou mau lima a me kou mau wāwae
  • ʻeha poʻo
  • ʻike hihi
  • ka hopu ʻana
  • ʻūpā
  • paʻakikī e ʻōlelo
  • nā pilikia me ka hoʻohui ʻana
  • huikau a hoʻonāukiuki paha
  • kani i nā pepeiao
  • ʻeleʻele a me / a i ʻole ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana
  • fiva, uha, ʻāʻī ʻeha, ʻū, a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻailona ʻē aʻe o ka maʻi
  • noho noho koko a i ʻole hoʻoluhi
  • nausea
  • ka luaʻi
  • hives
  • hūwī
  • ʻūlili

Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).

E mālama i kēia lāʻau i loko o ka pahu i komo ai, pani paʻa ʻia, a ʻaʻole hiki i nā kamaliʻi. E mālama iā ia i ka mahana wela o ka lumi a ma kahi o ka wela a me ka momona (ʻaʻole i ka lua.

Pono e hoʻolei ʻia nā lāʻau i koi ʻole ʻia i nā ala kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka hiki ʻole i nā holoholona, ​​nā keiki, a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopau iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kaomi i kēia lāʻau i ka lua. Akā, ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hoʻolilo i kāu lāʻau i loko o kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lāʻau a kāhea paha i kāu ʻōpala a me nā hana hoʻopōʻaiapuni kūloko e aʻo e pili ana i nā papahana hoʻihoʻi i kou kaiāulu. E ʻike i ka pūnaewele palekana o kā FDA's Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) no ka ʻike hou aku inā ʻaʻohe ou komo i kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi.

He mea nui e mālama i nā lāʻau āpau mai ka maka a hiki i nā keiki e like me nā ipu (e like me nā minder pill i kēlā me kēia pule a me nā mea no nā kulu maka, nā kalima, nā pākuʻi, a me nā inhalers) ʻaʻole pale keiki a hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio ke wehe maʻalahi iā lākou. No ka pale ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio mai ka lāʻau make, laka mau i nā pāpale palekana a kau koke i ka lāʻau i kahi palekana - kahi i luna a mamao a mai ko lākou alo a hiki. http://www.upandaway.org

I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.

Pākuʻi ʻia paha nā ʻōuli o ka overdose:

  • nausea
  • ka luaʻi
  • pāhoehoe
  • kani i nā pepeiao
  • wela wela
  • nele i ka ikaika
  • wikiwiki o ka puʻuwai
  • huikau
  • ka hopu ʻana
  • pokole o ka hanu
  • hanu wikiwiki
  • nā pilikia me ka hoʻohui ʻana
  • ʻeha, puhi ʻana, a i ʻole ka ʻūlū ʻana i nā lima a me nā wāwae paha

E mālama i nā manawa a pau me kāu kauka a me ka hale hana. E kauoha paha kāu kauka i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua lab e nānā i kāu pane i kēia lāʻau.

Ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i kahi hale hana, e haʻi i kāu kauka a me nā limahana o ke keʻena hoʻokolohua ke lawe nei ʻoe i kēia lāʻau.

Mai ʻae i kahi mea ʻē aʻe e lawe i kāu lāʻau. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻopiha hou ʻia kāu palapala kuhikuhi. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻōuli o kahi ulcer ma hope o kou hoʻopau ʻana i kēia lāʻau, e kāhea i kāu kauka.

He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā ​​mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.

  • Helidac®
  • Pylera®
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