Lipoprotein-a

ʻO nā lipoproteins he mau mole i hana ʻia i nā protein a me ka momona. Hāpai lākou i ka cholesterol a me nā mea like ma o ke koko.

Hiki ke hana i kahi hoʻokolohua koko e ana i kahi ʻano lipoprotein i kapa ʻia lipoprotein-a, a i ʻole Lp (a). ʻO kahi kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o Lp (a) i manaʻo ʻia he mea weliweli ia no ka maʻi puʻuwai.

Pono kahi laʻana koko.

E noi ʻia ʻoe ʻaʻole e ʻai i kekahi mea no 12 mau hola ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo.

Mai puhi i mua o ka hoʻāʻo.

Hoʻokomo ʻia kahi nila e huki i ke koko. ʻIke paha ʻoe i kahi ʻeha iki, a i ʻole he prick a i ʻole sensation stinging. Ma hope, aia paha kekahi ʻōkā.

Hiki i nā kiʻekiʻe o nā lipoproteins ke hoʻonui i ka makaʻi no ka maʻi puʻuwai. Hana ʻia ka hōʻoia e nānā i kou makaʻu no ka atherosclerosis, hahau, a me ka puʻuwai puʻuwai.

ʻAʻole maopopo inā pili kēia ana i nā hoʻomaikaʻi maikaʻi ʻia no nā mea maʻi. No laila, he nui nā hui inikua AOLE uku no ia.

ʻO ka ʻAmelika ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa a me ke Kulanui ʻAmelika o Cardiology AOLE e paipai i ka hōʻoia no ka hapanui o nā mākua ʻAʻohe o lākou mau ʻōuli. He mea pono paha ia no ka poʻe i ʻoi aku ka makaʻu ma muli o ka mōʻaukala ʻohana ikaika o ka maʻi maʻi maʻi.

Aia nā waiwai maʻamau ma lalo o 30 mg / dL (milligrams per deciliter), a i ʻole 1.7 mmol / L.

Kaha: hiki ke loli iki i nā pae waiwai maʻamau ma waena o nā hale hana ʻokoʻa. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ke ʻano o kāu mau hopena hōʻike kikoʻī.

Hōʻike ka laʻana ma luna i nā ana maʻamau no nā hopena o kēia mau hoʻāʻo. Hoʻohana kekahi mau keʻena hoʻokolohua i nā ana like ʻole a i ʻole hoʻokolohua i nā hoʻohālikelike like ʻole.

ʻO nā kiʻekiʻe ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe ma mua o nā helu maʻamau o Lp (a) e pili ana i kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka atherosclerosis, hahau, a me ka puʻuwai puʻuwai.

Lp (a) nā ana hiki ke hāʻawi i nā kikoʻī hou aʻe e pili ana i kāu makaʻu no ka maʻi puʻuwai, akā ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia ka waiwai i hoʻohui ʻia o kēia hoʻokolohua ma ʻō aku o kahi pae lipid maʻamau.

Lp (a)

ʻO Genest J, Libby P. Nā maʻi lipoprotein a me nā maʻi maʻi ʻōpū. I: Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, Mann DL, Tomaselli GF, Braunwald E, eds. ʻO ka maʻi puʻuwai ʻo Braunwald: He puke aʻo no ka lāʻau Cardiovascular. 11th hua. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 48.

Goff DC Jr, Lloyd-Jones DM, Bennett G, et al. 2013 ACC / AHA alakaʻi ma ka loiloi i ka pilikia o ka maʻi puʻuwai: kahi hōʻike o ka American College of Cardiology / American Heart Association Task Force e pili ana i nā kulekele hana. Kaapuni. 2013; 129 (25 Hōʻailona 2): S49-S73. PMID: 24222018 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24222018/.

Robinson JG. Nā maʻi o ka lipid metabolism. I: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau Goldman-Cecil. 26th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 195.