ʻO nā hōʻailona mua o ke ʻōhule ʻana i nā kāne a me nā wahine

Anter

• Nā hōʻailona o ke ʻōpae
• Nā hōʻailona o ke ʻōhule ʻana i nā kāne
• Nā Luakini
• ʻO ka lauoho lauoho e hoʻi hou ana
• Luna o ke poʻo
• Nā hōʻailona o ke ʻōhule ʻana i nā wahine
• Lahilahi luna
• ʻĀpana hoʻonui
• Lahilahi ma ke poʻo holoʻokoʻa
• ʻO nā kumu ʻē aʻe o ka nalo ʻana o ka lauoho
• Nā koho lapaʻau
• Ka wā e ʻike ai i ke kauka
• Ke laina lalo

ʻO ka lauoho lauoho, i kapa ʻia ʻo alopecia, hiki ke hoʻomaka i kēlā me kēia makahiki ke komo ʻoe i ke ʻano makua.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka e nalowale i kou lauoho i ka wā o kou mau makahiki ʻōpio a 20 mau makahiki. Akā loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ke poʻo o ka lauoho me ka ʻaneʻane ʻole o ka lahilahi a i ʻole ke ʻōhule ʻana a hiki i kou 50 a 60.

Nui nā ʻano like ʻole mai kekahi kanaka a kanaka. Akā ʻo ka ʻae āpau e pili ana i ka balding ʻo ia ka nui o kou mau makahiki, ʻo ka nui o ka manawa e ʻike ai ʻoe i nā ʻōuli o ka heʻa.

E komo i nā hōʻailona ʻike nui loa o ka pale ʻana, pehea e ʻike ai i ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ke kūleʻa maoli ʻana a me nā kumu ʻē aʻe o ka nalo ʻana o ka lauoho, a he aha kāu e hiki ai ke hana e pili ana inā pono ʻoe i ka lāʻau no kahi ʻano e lilo ai ka lauoho.

Nā hōʻailona o ke ʻōpae

Aia kekahi mau ʻano hana e hoʻohana ai nā kauka lapaʻau e ʻike pono i nā lauana o ka pale.

ʻO Balding i kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona i kapa ʻia ʻo androgenetic alopecia. Manaʻo ʻia ma muli o nā gen i hoʻoiho ʻia i loko o nā ʻohana nāna ʻoe e hoʻoliʻiliʻi a liʻiliʻi paha i ka ʻōhule. ʻO ia ke kumu maʻamau o ka paila ʻana i nā wahine.

ʻO nā kāne a me nā wahine ka ʻōnaehana hoʻonohonoho Hamilton-Norwood no nā kāne a me ka ʻōnaehana Ludwig no nā wahine.

Nā hōʻailona o ke ʻōhule ʻana i nā kāne

Loiloi ʻia ʻo Balding me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana hoʻonohonoho Hamilton-Norwood. Kuhi kēia ʻōnaehana i ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ʻelua mau kumu nui o ka nalo ʻana o ka lauoho i hiki ke ʻike ʻia.

Nā Luakini

Hoʻomaka ka lahilahi o ka lauoho a puni nā heiau a ma ka piko o ke kua o kou poʻo, i kapa ʻia ka lei aliʻi a vertex paha.

ʻO ka lauoho lauoho e hoʻi hou ana

Hoʻomaka ka lauoho a hoʻoneʻe i mua o ke poʻo ma nā ʻaoʻao, i kapa pinepine ʻia he lauoho lauoho e hoʻi.

Eia kekahi o nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe o ke ʻōhule ʻana i nā kāne āu e ʻike ai:

Luna o ke poʻo

Hiki i ka lauoho lahilahi ma luna o kou poʻo ke hala i ka manawa. ʻAʻole ʻoe e hele i ke oho i ka pō - hoʻomaka paha ʻoe e ʻike i ka lahilahi ma ke poʻo o kou poʻo no nā makahiki he nui ma mua o ka ʻike ʻia ʻana o ka ʻōhule.

ʻO kekahi o nā ʻano maʻamau o ka lahilahi i loko o nā kāne ka emi ʻana o ka lauoho, a hana i kahi ʻano M i ka hoʻi ʻana o nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua i ka wikiwiki ma mua o ka waena o ka ʻili.

Nā hōʻailona o ke ʻōhule ʻana i nā wahine

Hiki i ka Balding i nā wahine ke hoʻomaka ma waena o nā makahiki o 12 a 40, a i ʻole ma hope.

Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻōuli o ke ʻōhule i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana Ludwig. Ua ʻike kēia ʻōnaehana i nā ʻano nui ʻelua o ka paila ʻana:

Lahilahi luna

ʻIke paha ʻoe i ka lahilahi ma luna o ke poʻo o ke poʻo a ʻaʻole ma nā ʻaoʻao.

ʻĀpana hoʻonui

ʻO ka laulā o ka ʻāpana ma luna o ke poʻo kahi hōʻailona maʻamau o ke ʻōhule ʻana i nā wahine.

Eia kekahi mau hōʻailona ʻē aʻe o ka pale ʻana i nā wahine e nānā i waho:

Lahilahi ma ke poʻo holoʻokoʻa

ʻO kēia ka ʻano maʻamau o ke kaʻe ʻōhule i nā wahine, i kū ʻole i ka kuʻina lauoho M-like e hoʻi i nā kāne.

ʻO nā kumu ʻē aʻe o ka nalo ʻana o ka lauoho

ʻOkoʻa kēia mau kumu o ka nalo ʻana o ka lauoho i ka andropona alopecia, a hiki i nā kāne a me nā wahine ʻelua. Hiki i kekahi ʻano o ke alopecia ke hana ma ke ʻano he genetics, hōʻeha kino, a i ʻole kahi ʻano kumu e hiki ai i ka lauoho ke lahilahi a hana paha i nā ʻōhule. Pākuʻi ʻia lākou:

• Alopecia areata. ʻO kēia kahi wahi liʻiliʻi a puni o ka nalo ʻana o ka lauoho me ka ʻole o nā ʻōuli. Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia ka ʻumiʻumi a me nā kuʻemaka i ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā lauoho ʻē aʻe i ke kino.
• Telogen effluvium. Hiki ke hoʻohuli ʻia kēia ʻano make o ka lauoho a kū i ka hopena o kahi hanana kaumaha, e like me ka haukapila, a i kekahi manawa mai kahi lāʻau hou.
• Tinea capitis. ʻO Tinea capitis, kahi maʻi fungal ma ka ʻili, hiki ke hana i nā wahi scaly localized liʻiliʻi ma ka ʻili i loaʻa pū nā pustules. Hiki i kēia ke hopena i ka nalowale lauoho lauoho mau loa.
• Alopecia Cicatricial. He huaʻōlelo maʻamau kēia e pili ana i ka nalo ʻana o ka lauoho e hana ana i ka scarring mau. ʻO nā lauoho lauoho i waiho ʻia i hope e luku ʻia a me nā ʻano maka o ka maka ma mua o ka ulu ʻana o ka lauoho. ʻO kēia huaʻōlelo e pili ana i kekahi mau ʻano e hōʻino mau loa i nā follicle o ka lauoho.
• Kaʻai kūpono ʻole. Inā nele kou kino i ka nui o ka protein a i ʻole ka hao, i waena o nā huaora ʻē aʻe, hiki i ka hopena ke lilo i ka lauoho. Eia nō naʻe, kākaʻikahi loa kahi hemahema o ka wikamina maoli.
• Nā kūlana thyroid. ʻO kahi pilikia me kāu thyroid kahi kumu kaulana o ka nalo ʻana o ka lauoho. Paipai pinepine nā kauka e nānā i kēia inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka nalo o ka lauoho i ʻole he kumu kumu.

Nā koho lapaʻau

Ke hala ka lauoho, paʻakikī e hoʻoulu hou i ka lauoho nalowale. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau koho e pale aku i ka lilo hou o ka lauoho a hoʻolohi i ka hana lahilahi, e like me:

• Minoxidil (Rogaine). ʻO kēia kahi lāʻau lapaʻau (over-the-counter) (OTC) i hiki ke hamo ʻia i ka ʻili i nā manawa āpau e pale ai i ka lilo ʻana o ka lauoho.
• Spironolactone (Aldactone). Hoʻomaʻa ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā wahine no ka hoʻohana inoa ʻole. Hana ia ma ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā mea loaʻa no nā androgone hormones i loko o kou kino, e mālama ana i nā androgens e like me testosterone i ka nānā ʻana e pale ai i ka palaka ʻole o ka hormone.
• Retinoids kumuhana. Paipai kekahi mau dermatologists i nā kumuhana lauoho hui pū ʻia e hoʻopili i kahi liʻiliʻi o retineid topical, kahi mea kōkua paha.
• Ke kuʻi lauoho. Pili kēia hana i kou lauoho i ʻohiʻohi ʻia mai hoʻokahi wahi a lawe ʻia i nā ʻāina ʻōhule.
• Hoʻomaʻamaʻa kukuna kukui. Hoʻohana ʻia ka light light therapy a me nā kukuna e hoʻonui i ka kiʻiona o kou lauoho poʻo.
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kekahi mau lāʻau e mālama ai i ka make o ka lauoho androgen alopecia. ʻO Finasteride (ma ka lepili no ke ʻōhule ʻōmole kāne) a me ka dutasteride (off-label) ʻelua mau hiʻohiʻona.
• Palepona waiwai waiwai. Hoʻopili kēia i ke kaʻina hana o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke koko ponoʻī o ke kanaka, i hana ʻia i loko o ka platelet-rich plasma, a laila hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ka ʻili e hoʻoulu ai i ka ulu o ka lauoho.

Ka wā e ʻike ai i ke kauka

E ʻike i ke kauka inā pili ka lauoho lauoho a me ke ʻōhule pū me nā hōʻailona ʻeha a ʻoluʻolu ʻole ʻē aʻe, e like me:

• ʻōhū a puni nā ʻōhule
• ʻino nui a scaling paha ma nā wahi ʻōhule
• puhi ʻana, ʻūlū ʻana, a i ʻole ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka pus ma nā wahi ʻōhule
• hāʻule lauoho lauoho ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe o kou kino
• ka ulu nui o ka lauoho ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe o kou kino
• nā hoʻololi koke o ke kaupaona, me ke kaupaona ʻana a me ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kaumaha
• ua loaʻa i kahi fiva kiʻekiʻe (ma luna o 101 ° F, a i ʻole 38 ° C)
• loaʻa nā pilikia mai kahi ʻoki hou

Ke laina lalo

Kūlohelohe maoli ʻo Balding i kou wā ʻelemakule. A nui nā mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kou lauoho e nānā pono i ke ala āu e makemake ai, ʻoiai e lilo ana ka lauoho.

Akā inā ʻoe e ʻike i ka nalo ʻana o ka lauoho ma hope o kahi hanana nui i kou ola a i ʻole me nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe ʻē aʻe, e ʻike i kāu kauka e hōʻoia a mālama i nā kumu kumu o ka nalo ʻana o ka lauoho.