ʻO ka hoʻokolohua Cytology o ka mimi

ʻO kahi hoʻokolohua cytology o ka mimi kahi hōʻike i hoʻohana ʻia e ʻike ai i ka maʻi ʻaʻai a me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe o ka maʻi urinary.

ʻO ka hapanui o ka manawa, hōʻiliʻili ʻia ka laʻana ma ke ʻano he mimi mikiʻī hopu i loko o ke keʻena o kāu kauka a i ʻole ma ka home. Hana ʻia kēia e ka mimi ʻana i loko o kahi pahu kūikawā. Hoʻohana ʻia ke ʻano hoʻomaʻemaʻe hopu i mea e pale aku ai i nā g germ mai ka peni a i ʻole ka puki mai ke komo ʻana i kahi mimi. No ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i kou mimi, loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kahi pahu hopu hoʻomaʻemaʻe kūikawā mai kāu kahu mālama ola i loaʻa kahi hopena hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me nā holoi holoi. E hahai pololei i nā ʻōkuhi.

Hiki ke hōʻiliʻili ʻia ka mimi mimi i ka wā o ka cystoscopy. I loko o kēia kaʻina hana, hoʻohana kāu mea hāʻawi i kahi mea kani lahilahi, e like me ka paipu me ka pahu paʻi kiʻi e nānā ai i ka loko o kāu pale.

Hoʻouna ʻia ka laʻana mimi i kahi lab a nānā ʻia ma lalo o kahi microscope e nānā ai i nā hunaola ʻokoʻa.

ʻAʻole pono kahi hoʻomākaukau kūikawā.

ʻAʻohe mea hōʻoluʻolu me kahi māka miki e hopu i ka maemae. I ka wā o cystoscopy, aia paha kahi hōʻoluʻolu iki ke hele ʻia ka laulaha ma o ka urethra i loko o ka pale.

Hana ʻia ka hoʻāʻo e ʻike i ka maʻi ʻaʻai o ka maʻi urinary. Hana pinepine ʻia ke ʻike ʻia ke koko i ka mimi.

He mea pono nō hoʻi ia no ka nānā ʻana i ka poʻe i loaʻa ka mōʻaukala o ka maʻi ʻaʻai urinary tract. Kauoha ʻia paha ka hoʻokolohua i kekahi manawa no ka poʻe e makaʻala loa i ka maʻi ʻaʻai.

Hiki i kēia hoʻāʻo ke ʻike i ka cytomegalovirus a me nā maʻi viral ʻē aʻe.

Hōʻike ka mimi i nā hunaola maʻamau.

ʻO nā hunaola maʻamau i ka mimi he hōʻailona paha ia o ka mumū o ke kahe urinary a i ʻole ka maʻi ʻaʻai o ka puʻupaʻa, ureter, bladder, a urethra paha. E ʻike ʻia paha nā hunaola ʻino inā loaʻa i kekahi i ka radiation radiation ma kahi kokoke o ka ʻōpū, e like me ka maʻi ʻaʻai prostate, ka maʻi ʻaʻai uterine, a i ʻole ka maʻi ʻaʻai kolone.

E makaʻala ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka maʻi ʻaʻai a maʻi maʻi paha me kēia hōʻike wale nō. Pono e hōʻoia i nā hopena me nā hoʻokolohua a me nā kaʻina hana ʻē aʻe.

ʻAʻohe pilikia me kēia hōʻike.

Mimi cytology; Maʻi ʻaʻai Bladder - cytology; Maʻi ʻaʻai Urethral - cytology; Ka maʻi ʻaʻai Renal - cytology

• Catheterization ʻōpū - wahine
• Catheterization ʻōpū - kāne

ʻO kertwick DG. ʻĀmiu cytology. I: Cheng L, MacLennan GT, kertwick DG, eds. Pathology ʻoki lāʻau urologic. ʻEhā ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020; chap 7.

ʻO Riley RS, ʻo McPherson RA. Ninaninau maʻamau o ka mimi. I: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, hua. ʻO kā Henry's Clinical Diagnosis a me Management e nā Laboratory Methods. 23rd Ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: chap 28.