ʻO ka biopsy lesion Oropharynx lesion

ʻO kahi biopsy lesion oropharynx kahi ʻoki kahi i lawe ʻia ai nāʻiʻo mai kahi ulu kūpono ʻole a ʻeha paha ka waha a nānā ʻia no nā pilikia.

Hoʻohana mua ʻia ka painkiller a i ʻole numbing lāʻau i ia wahi. No nā ʻā nui a i ʻole nā ​​ʻeha o ka puʻu, pono paha ka anesthesia ākea. ʻO kēia ka mea e hiamoe ʻoe i ke kaʻina hana.

Wehe ʻia a pau a ʻāpana paha o ka wahi pilikia (lesion). Hoʻouna ʻia i ka keʻena hoʻokolohua e nānā no nā pilikia. Inā pono e hemo kahi ulu i ka waha a i ʻole ka puʻu, e hana mua ʻia ka biopsy. Hoʻopili ʻia kēia e ka lawe maoli ʻana i ka ulu.

Inā hoʻohana ʻia kahi painkiller maʻalahi a i ʻole lāʻau kūloko kūloko, ʻaʻohe hoʻomākaukau kūikawā. Inā he ʻāpana ka hoʻāʻo o kahi hoʻohemo ulu a i ʻole inā hoʻohana ʻia ka anesthesia āpau, e noi ʻia ʻoe ʻaʻole e ʻai no 6 a 8 mau hola ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo.

ʻIke paha ʻoe i ke kaomi a i ʻole ke ʻūlū ʻana i ka wā e hemo ana ke kino. Ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka helu ʻana, ʻeha paha ka wahi i kekahi mau lā.

Hana ʻia kēia hōʻike e hoʻoholo i ke kumu o ka ʻeha (lesion) i ka ʻāʻī.

Hana wale ʻia kēia hōʻike ke loaʻa kahi wahi kiko ʻole.

Nā hualoaʻa kūpono ʻole paha:

• Kanesa (e like me ka squamous cell carcinoma)
• Nā maʻi leona (e like me papilloma)
  
• Nā maʻi lele (e like me candida)
• Histoplasmosis
• Plan lichen planus
• ʻEha precancerous (leukoplakia)
• Nā maʻi virus (e like me Herpes simplex)

Pākuʻi ʻia paha nā pilikia o ke kaʻina hana:

• ʻO ka maʻi maʻi o ka pūnaewele
• Kahe i ka pūnaewele

Inā loaʻa ke kahe ʻana o ke koko, hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā kīʻaha koko (cauterized) me kahi au uila a i ʻole ka kukuna.

Hōʻalo i nā meaʻai wela a ʻono paha ma hope o ka biopsy.

ʻO ka biopsy lesion puʻu; Biopsy - waha a ʻaʻā paha; ʻO ka biopsy lesion waha; Ka maʻi ʻaʻai waha - biopsy

• Anatomia kuʻi
• ʻO ka biopsy Oropharyngeal

ʻO Lee FE-H, ʻo Treanor JJ. Nā maʻi viral I: Broaddus VC, Mason RJ, Ernst JD, et al, eds. ʻO Murray a me Nadel's Textbook of Respiratory Medicine. ʻElua huaʻōlelo Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 32.

Sinha P, Harreus U. Nā neoplasms malignant o ka oropharynx. I: Flint PW, Haughey BH, Lund V, et al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Ke poʻo poʻo a me ka ʻāʻī. ʻElua huaʻōlelo Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: chap 97.