ʻO ka biopsy mucosa nasal

ʻO kahi biopsy mucosal nasal ka wehe ʻana i kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi mai ka uhi o ka ihu i hiki ai ke nānā ʻia no ka maʻi.

Hoʻopīpī ʻia kahi painkiller i ka ihu. I kekahi mau hihia, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kahi pū kī numbing. Lawe ʻia kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ke kiko i ʻike ʻia he hewa ʻole a nānā ʻia no nā pilikia i loko o ke keʻena hoʻokolohua.

ʻAʻole pono kahi hoʻomākaukau kūikawā. E noi paha ʻoe e hoʻokē ʻai no kekahi mau hola ma mua o ka biopsy.

ʻIke paha ʻoe i ke kaomi a i ʻole ke ʻūlū ke lawe ʻia ke kiko. Ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka helu ʻana, ʻeha paha ka wahi i kekahi mau lā.

ʻO kahi liʻiliʻi a liʻiliʻi o ke kahe ʻana o ke kahe ma hope o ka hana he maʻa mau. Inā he kahe ʻana, e hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā kīʻaha koko me ka uila, laser, a kemikala paha.

Hana pinepine ʻia ka biopsy nasal mucosal ke ʻike ʻia nā mea maʻamau i ka nānā ʻia ʻana o ka ihu. Hana ʻia paha ia ke manaʻo ka mea mālama ola he pilikia kāu e pili ana i ka mucosal kiko o ka ihu.

ʻO kaʻiʻo i ka ihu he maʻamau.

Hiki ke loli iki nā pae waiwai maʻamau i waena o nā hale hana ʻokoʻa. Hoʻohana kekahi mau labs i nā ana like ʻole a i ʻole nā ​​hoʻāʻo i nā laʻana like ʻole. E kamaʻilio i kāu mea hāʻawi e pili ana i ke ʻano o kāu mau hopena hōʻike.

Hōʻike nā hopena maʻamau:

• Kanesa
• Nā maʻi, e like me ka maʻi kō
• Necrotizing granuloma, kahi ʻano tumo
• Nasal polyps
• ʻOrspala ihu
• ʻO Sarcoidosis
• ʻO Granulomatosis me ka polyangiitis
• ʻO ka dyskinesia ciliary mua

ʻO nā pilikia e pili ana i kēia kaʻina hana:

• Kahe mai ka pūnaewele biopsy
• Maʻi kīnā

Hōʻalo i ka puhi ʻana i kou ihu ma hope o ka biopsy. Mai koho i kou ihu a kau i kou manamana lima ma luna o kahi. Kaomi mālie i nā piko puka inā he kahe ʻana ke kahe, e paʻa ana ke kaomi no 10 mau minuke. Inā kū ʻole ke kahe ʻana ma hope o 30 mau minuke, pono paha ʻoe e ʻike i kāu kauka. Hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā kīʻaha koko me ke au uila a i ʻole ka ʻūhū ʻana.

ʻO Biopsy - mucosa nasal; Biopsy ihu

• Sinus
• Anatomia kuʻi
• Biopsy ihu

Bauman JE. Maʻi ʻaʻai Head a me ka ʻāʻī. I: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau Goldman-Cecil. 26th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 181.

ʻO Jackson RS, Keʻelikōlani ʻo McCaffrey. Nā ihu ihu o ka maʻi ʻōnaehana. I: Flint PW, Haughey BH, Lund V, et al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Ke poʻo poʻo a me ka ʻāʻī. ʻElua huaʻōlelo Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: chap 12.

Judson MA, Morgenthau AS, Baughman RP. ʻO Sarcoidosis. I: Broaddus VC, Mason RJ, Ernst JD, et al, eds. ʻO Murray a me Nadel's Textbook of Respiratory Medicine. ʻElua huaʻōlelo Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 66.