ʻO Radionuclide cystogram
ʻO kahi radionuclide cystogram kahi hōʻike hoʻāʻo nukleo kiʻi kūikawā. Nānā ʻoe i ka maikaʻi o ka hana o kāu bladder a me kāu urinary tract.
Hiki ke loli iki ke kaʻina hana kikoʻī ma muli o ke kumu o ka hoʻāʻo.
E moe ʻoe i lalo ma ka pākaukau scanner. Ma hope o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka wehe ʻana o ka urinary, e hoʻokau ka mea mālama ola i kahi paipu lahilahi a maʻalahi hoʻi, i kapa ʻia he catheter, ma o ka urethra a i loko o ka pūpū. E kahe kahi wai me nā mea radioactive i loko o ka pākū a hiki i ka piha ʻana o ka puhā a i ʻole ʻōlelo ʻoe ua piha kou ʻōpū.
Hoʻomaopopo ka mea scanner i ka lekiō e nānā i kāu aʻa a me ka maʻi urinary. Ke hana ʻia ka scan, pili i ka pilikia i manaʻo ʻia. Noi paha ʻoe e mimi i loko o kahi urinal, bedpan, a kāwele paha i ka nānā ʻia ʻana.
No ka hoʻāʻo ʻana no ka waiho ʻana i ka hakahaka piha o ka hakahaka, lawe ʻia paha nā kiʻi me ka piha o ka ʻōpū. A laila ʻae ʻia ʻoe e ala aʻe a mimi i loko o ka lua a hoʻi i ka scanner. Kope koke ʻia nā kiʻi ma hope o ka ninini ʻana i ka ʻai.
ʻAʻole pono kahi hoʻomākaukau kūikawā. Pono ʻoe e kau inoa i kahi palapala ʻae. E noi ʻia ʻoe e ʻaʻahu i kaʻaʻahu hōkele. Wehe i nā mea hoʻonaninani a me nā mea hao ma mua o ka scan.
ʻIke paha ʻoe i kekahi ʻano ʻoluʻolu ke hoʻokomo ʻia ka catheter. ʻIke paha he paʻakikī a hilahila paha ke mimiki ʻoiai ke nānā ʻia. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka radioisotope a i ʻole ka nānā ʻana.
Ma hope o ka scanner, hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻoluʻolu iki no 1 a i ʻole 2 mau lā ke mimi ʻoe. ʻĀwī iki paha ka mimi. Kāhea i kāu mea hāʻawi inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka ʻoluʻolu mau, kahi kuni, a me ka mimi ʻulaʻula aniani.
Hana ʻia kēia hōʻike e ʻike pehea e hoʻopau ai a hoʻopiha ai kāu kīloi. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e nānā no ka reflux mimi a i ʻole ke ālai ʻana i ke kahe mimi. Hana pinepine ʻia ia e loiloi i ka poʻe me nā maʻi urinary tract, ʻo ia hoʻi nā keiki.
ʻO kahi waiwai maʻamau ʻaʻole reflux a i ʻole ke kahe mimi ʻē aʻe, a ʻaʻohe mea keakea i ke kahe o ka mimi. Holo loa ka ʻai.
Nā hopena kūpono ʻole ma muli o:
- Ka pane maʻamau o ka bladder i ke kaomi. Hiki paha kēia i kahi pilikia nerve a i ʻole nā maʻi ʻē aʻe.
- Kahe hope o ka mimi (vesicoureteric reflux)
- Blockage o ka urethra (urethral obstruction). ʻO kēia ka mea maʻamau ma muli o ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o ka gland prostate.
Ua like nā pōpilikia me nā x-ray (radiation) a me ka catheterization o ka ʻōpū.
Aia kahi liʻiliʻi o ka pāhawewe e hōʻike me nā scan Nine Inch (hele mai ia mai ka radioisotope, ʻaʻole ka scanner). ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o nā kukuna x maʻamau. Mālie loa ka pāhawewe. Ma kahi kokoke i nā radiation āpau i hala aku i kou kino i kahi manawa pōkole. Eia nō naʻe, hoʻonāwaliwali ʻia kekahi hōʻike radiation no nā wahine hāpai a hāpai paha.
ʻO nā pōpilikia no ka catheterization me ka maʻi urinary tract a me (ʻano iki) ka hōʻino ʻana i ka urethra, bladder, a i ʻole nā hale ʻē aʻe e kokoke ana. Aia kekahi pilikia o ke koko i ka mimi a i ʻole ke ahi wela me ka urination.
Nānā bladder nuklear
- ʻO Cystography
ʻO Elder JS. ʻO reflux Vesicoureteral. I: Kliegman RM, Stanton BF, St. Geme JW, Schor NF, eds. ʻO Puka Textbook of Pediatrics ʻo Nelson. 20 ouk. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chap 539.
Khoury AE, Bagli DJ. ʻO reflux Vesicoureteral. I: Wein AJ, Kavoussi LR, Partin AW, Peters CA, eds. Campbell-Walsh Urology. 11th hua. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chap 137.