Mea Kākau: Virginia Floyd
Lā O Ka Hana: 13 Aukake 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 17 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
The EXCRUCIATING Anatomy of Bowel Obstructions
Wikiō: The EXCRUCIATING Anatomy of Bowel Obstructions

ʻO kahi scan CT ʻōpū kahi ʻano kiʻi. Hoʻohana kēia ho'āʻo i nā kukuna x e hana i nā kiʻi ʻāpana o ka ʻaoʻao o ka ʻōpū. Kū ʻo CT i ka tomography i helu ʻia.

E moe ʻoe ma kahi pākaukau hāiki e paheʻe i waenakonu o ka scanner CT. ʻO ka pinepine, e moe ʻoe ma kou kua me kou mau lima i hāpai ʻia ma luna o kou poʻo.

Ke komo nei ʻoe i loko o ka scanner, kaʻapuni a nā pōʻai x-ray o ka mīkini iā ​​ʻoe. Hiki i nā scanners spiral o kēia manawa ke hana i ka hoʻokolohua me ka kū ʻole.

Hoʻokumu kahi kamepiula i nā kiʻi kaʻawale o ka wahi o ka ʻōpū. Kapa ʻia kēia mau ʻāpana. Hiki ke mālama ʻia kēia mau kiʻi, nānā ʻia ma kahi monitor, a paʻi ʻia paha ma ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni. Hiki ke hoʻohālikelike i nā hiʻohiʻona ʻekolu dimensional o ka ʻōpū ma ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā ʻāpana.

Pono ʻoe e noho mālie i ka wā o ka hoʻokolohua, no ka mea ʻo ka neʻe ke kumu o nā kiʻi blurr. ʻ belelo ʻia paha ʻoe e hoʻopaʻa i kou hanu no nā manawa pōkole.

I nā manawa he nui, hana ʻia kahi CT ʻōpū me kahi pelvis CT.

Pono ka hoʻoiho ma mua o 30 mau minuke.

Pono ʻoe e loaʻa kahi kala kūikawā, i kapa ʻia he ʻokoʻa, waiho i loko o kou kino ma mua o kekahi mau hōʻike. Kōkua ka hoʻohālikelike i kekahi mau wahi e hōʻike ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma nā kukuna x. Hiki ke lawelawe i ka ʻokoʻa i nā ʻano like ʻole. E like me:


  • Hiki ke hāʻawi i ka hoʻohālikelike ma o kahi aa (IV) i loko o kou lima a lima paha. Inā hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻokoʻa, noi ʻia ʻoe ʻaʻole e ʻai a inu paha i kekahi mea no 4 a 6 mau hola ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo.
  • Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke inu i ka ʻokoʻa ma mua o ka hōʻike. Ke inu ʻoe e hilinaʻi ia i ke ʻano o ka hoʻokolohua e hana ʻia. He ʻono chalky kā ka Contrast, ʻoiai ua ʻono kekahi e ʻono iki iki. E hoʻokaʻawale ka ʻokoʻa āu e inu ai i kou kino ma waena o kāu mau noho a pōʻino ʻole ia.

E hoʻomaopopo i kāu mea mālama ola inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena i ka ʻokoʻa. Pono ʻoe e lawe i nā lāʻau i mua o ka hoʻāʻo e loaʻa palekana ai i kēia lāʻau.

Ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻokoʻa, e haʻi i kāu mea lawelawe inā lawe ʻoe i ka metformin lāʻau lapaʻau diabetes. Pono paha ka poʻe e lawe nei i kēia lāʻau e hōʻoki i ka lawe ʻana no kekahi manawa ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo.

E hoʻomaopopo i kāu mea hāʻawi inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi pilikia o ka hakuʻala. Hiki i ka ʻokoʻa IV ke hōʻeha i ka hana o ka hakuʻala.

Hiki i ka nui o ke kaupaona ke hōʻino i ka scanner. E ʻike inā he kaupaona ke kaupaona o ka mīkini CT inā ʻoe e kaupaona ma mua o 300 mau paona (135 kg).


Pono ʻoe e hemo i kou mau mea hoʻonaninani a komo i kahi kapa komo haukapila i ka wā o ke aʻo ʻana.

E hōʻoluʻolu iki paha ka moe ʻana i ka papa paʻakikī.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻokoʻa ma o ke aa (IV), loaʻa paha iā ʻoe:

  • ʻO ke ahi wela iki
  • ʻIno metallic i ka waha
  • Hoʻomaʻamaʻa wela o ke kino

Kūleʻa kēia mau manaʻo a hele aku i loko o kekona kekona.

Hana kahi scan CT ʻōpū i nā kiʻi kikoʻī o nā hanana i loko o kou ʻōpū me ka wikiwiki.

Hoʻohana ʻia kēia hōʻike e nānā ai:

  • Kumu o ke koko i ka mimi
  • Kumu o ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ka pehu
  • ʻO ke kumu o nā hopena hoʻokolohua koko ʻole e like me nā pilikia o ke ake a me nā puʻupaʻa
  • Hernia
  • Kumu o ke kuni
  • Nā nuipa a me nā puʻukū, me ka maʻi ʻaʻai
  • Nā maʻi āpau a ʻeha paha
  • Pohaku hakuʻala
  • Pākuʻi

Hōʻike ka scan CT ʻōpū i kekahi mau maʻi ʻaʻai, e like me:

  • Ka maʻi ʻaʻai o ka pelvis renal a i ʻole ureter
  • Maʻi ʻaʻai Kolona
  • ʻO ka maʻi maʻi hepococularular
  • Lymphoma
  • Melanoma
  • Maʻi ʻaʻai Ovarian
  • Maʻi ʻaʻai Pancreatic
  • Pheochromocytoma
  • Ka maʻi kanesa o ke kīʻaha hōʻino (kidney cancer)
  • Hoʻolahalaha ʻia nā maʻi ʻaʻai i hoʻomaka ma waho o ka ʻōpū

Hōʻike paha ka scan CT ʻōpū i nā pilikia me ka gallbladder, ate, a i ʻole pancreas, me:


  • Cholecystitis huehue
  • Maʻi maʻi ʻalekohola
  • ʻO Cholelithiasis
  • Abscess Pancreatic
  • Pseudocyst Pancreatic
  • ʻO Pancreatitis
  • ʻO ka pale ʻana i nā kaila bile

Hōʻike ka scan CT ʻōpū i nā pilikia o ke kuhi ma hope:

  • Ka ālai ʻana i nā puʻupaʻa
  • Hydronephrosis (ʻōhū ʻōhū mai ke kua o ka mimi)
  • Maʻi kīnā
  • Pohaku hakuʻala
  • Nā hōʻino kīwī a i ʻole ureter
  • Maʻi maʻi polycystic

Nā hualoaʻa kūpono ʻole paha ma muli o:

  • Aneurysm aorta ʻōpū
  • Nā Nūhou
  • Pākuʻi
  • ʻO ka mānoanoa o ka paia bowel
  • Maʻi Crohn
  • Stenosis
  • Trombosis aʻa koko

Nā pilikia o ka CT scan me:

  • Allergy e hoʻohālikelike i ka kala
  • Hōʻike i ka pāhawewe
  • Poino i ka hakuʻala ʻana mai ka kala ʻokoʻa

Hōʻike ʻo CT scans iā ʻoe i nā radiation hou aʻe ma mua o nā kukuna x maʻamau. Nui nā x-kukuna a i ʻole CT scans i ka manawa ke hoʻonui i kou makaʻi no ka maʻi ʻaʻai. Eia nō naʻe, liʻiliʻi ka makaʻu o kēlā me kēia scan NineManga.com Hiki i ka hapa nui o nā scanner hou ke hōʻemi i ka pāhawewe. E kamaʻilio me kāu mea hoʻolako e pili ana i kēia pilikia a me ka pono o ka hoʻāʻo no ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi ʻike pololei i kāu pilikia olakino.

Loaʻa i kekahi poʻe nā maʻi āpau e hoʻohālikelike i ka kala. E hoʻomaopopo i kāu mea nāna i hāʻawi inā ua loaʻa ʻoe i kahi hopena maʻi ʻaʻai i ka wai ʻokoʻa a injected.

ʻO ka ʻano maʻamau o ka ʻokoʻa i hāʻawi ʻia i loko o ke aa koko he iodine. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi alodio iodine, loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka nausea a i ʻole ka luaʻi, ka ʻū ʻana, ka huehue, a i ʻole nā ​​hives inā loaʻa kēia ʻano ʻokoʻa. Inā hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i kēlā ʻano ʻokoʻa, hāʻawi paha kāu mea hāʻawi iā ʻoe i nā antihistamines (e like me Benadryl) a i ʻole nā ​​steroid i mua o ka hoʻāʻo.

Kōkua kou mau puʻupaʻa i ka hemo ʻana i ka kala IV mai ke kino. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā wai keu ma hope o ka hoʻāʻo e kōkua i ka lawe ʻana i ka iodine mai kou kino inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi puʻupaʻa a i ʻole ka maʻi diabetes.

Kākaʻikahi wale, hiki i ke kala ke hoʻoweliweli i ke ola. E haʻi koke i ka mea scanner inā pilikia paha ʻoe i ka hanu ʻana i ka wā o ka hoʻāʻo. Hele mai nā scanner me kahi intercom a me nā mea kamaʻilio, no laila hiki i ka mea hoʻokele ke hoʻolohe iā ʻoe i nā manawa āpau.

ʻImi tomography compute - ʻōpū; CT scan - ʻōpū; CT ʻōpū a me ka pelvis

  • Aortic aneurysm hana hou - endovascular - hoʻokuʻu
  • CT scan
  • ʻŌnaehana Digestive
  • Kaʻu cirrhosis - CT scan
  • Nā metastases o ke ake, CT scan
  • ʻO nā metastases lymph node, CT scan
  • Lymphoma, maʻi hōʻino - CT scan
  • ʻO Neuroblastoma i ke akepaʻa - CT scan
  • Pancreatic, cystic adenoma - CT scan
  • Ka maʻi ʻaʻai Pancreatic, CT scan
  • Pancreatic pseudocyst - CT scan
  • Peritoneal a me ovarian cancer, CT scan
  • ʻO ka metastasis Spleen - CT scan
  • ʻO ka'ōpū kūwaho maʻamau

Al Sarraf AA, McLaughlin PD, Maher MM. Ke kūlana o kēia manawa o ke kiʻi ʻana o ka gastrointestinal tract. I: Adam A, Dixon AK, Gillard JH, Schaefer-Prokop CM, eds. ʻO Grainger & Allison's Diagnostic Radiology: He puke aʻo ʻike kiʻi. ʻEpekema 7 Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chap 18.

ʻO Levin MS, ʻO Gore RM. Nā ʻōnaehana kiʻi diagnostic i gastroenterology. I: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau Goldman-Cecil. 26th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 124.

Smith KA. Abdominal eha. I: Nā paia RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Nā Manaʻo Manaʻo a me ka hana lapaʻau. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 24.

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