Moʻomeheu mimi
ʻO kahi moʻomeheu mimi kahi hōʻike lab e nānā ai i nā koʻohune a i ʻole nā mikrobapa ʻē aʻe i kahi mimi.
Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e nānā no ka maʻi urinary tract i nā mākua a me nā keiki.
ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, e hōʻiliʻili ʻia kahi laʻana ma ke ʻano he mimi mikiʻī hopu i loko o kāu keʻena ʻoihana olakino a i ʻole kou home. E hoʻohana ʻoe i kahi pahu kūikawā e hōʻiliʻili i ka mimi.
Hiki ke lawe ʻia i kahi laʻana mimi e ka hoʻokomo ʻana i kahi paipu lahilahi lahilahi (catheter) ma o ka urethra i loko o ka pale. Hana ʻia kēia e kekahi ma kāu keʻena ʻoihana a i ʻole ma ka haukapila. E kahe ka mimi i loko o kahi ipu sterile, a hemo ka catheter.
Kākaʻikahi, hiki i kāu mea hāʻawi ke ʻohi i kahi mimi ma ka hoʻokomo ʻana i kahi nila ma o ka ʻili o kou ʻōpū o lalo i kou pūpū.
Lawe ʻia ka mimi i kahi hale hōʻike e hoʻoholo ai, inā paha, he bacteria a he hū paha i loko o ka mimi. Lawe kēia i 24 a 48 mau hola.
Inā hiki, e ʻohiʻohi i kahi hāpana ke noho ka mimi i loko o kāu pēpē no 2 a 3 mau hola.
Ke hoʻokomo ʻia ka catheter, ʻike paha ʻoe i ke kaomi. Hoʻohana ʻia kahi gel kūikawā e hōʻemi i ka urethra.
Kauoha paha kāu mea hāʻawi i kēia hoʻāʻo inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi urinary tract a i ʻole ka maʻi ʻaʻai o ka maʻi ʻaʻa, e like me ka ʻeha a i ʻole ke kuni ʻana i ka mimi ʻana.
Loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi moʻomeheu mimi ma hope o kou mālama ʻia ʻana no kahi maʻi. E hōʻoia kēia i ka pau ʻana o nā bacteria.
ʻO ka "ulu maʻamau" kahi hopena maʻamau. ʻO kēia ka manaʻo ʻaʻohe maʻi maʻi.
Hiki ke loli iki nā pae waiwai maʻamau i waena o nā hale hana ʻokoʻa. Hoʻohana kekahi mau labs i nā ana like ʻole a i ʻole nā hoʻāʻo i nā laʻana like ʻole. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ke ʻano o kāu mau hopena hōʻike kikoʻī.
ʻO kahi hoʻāʻo "maikaʻi" a i ʻole ʻano ʻē ke ʻike ʻia ka bacteria a ka hū paha i ka moʻomeheu. ʻO kēia paha ka loaʻa ʻana iā ʻoe o kahi maʻi urinary tract a i ʻole ka maʻi ʻaʻai.
Hiki ke kōkua i nā hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe i kāu mea nāna e ʻike i ka bacteria a ka hū paha e hoʻokumu nei i ka maʻi a ʻo nā lāʻau ʻalopika e mālama pono iā ia.
I kekahi manawa ʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi ʻano bacteria, a i ʻole he wahi liʻiliʻi wale nō, i loaʻa i ka moʻomeheu.
Aia kahi pilikia nui loa no kahi lua (perforation) i ka urethra a i ʻole ka huki inā hoʻohana kāu mea lawelawe i kahi catheter.
Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kahi moʻomeheu miki ʻole maikaʻi ʻole inā ʻoe e lawe i nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo.
Ka moʻomeheu a me ka noʻonoʻo - mimi
- Laʻana o ka mimi
- ʻĀpana mimi wahine
- ʻĀpana mimi kāne
ʻO Cooper KL, Badalato GM, MP Rutman. Nā maʻi o ka maʻi urinary. I: Partin AW, Dmochowski RR, Kavoussi LR, Peters CA, eds. Campbell-Walsh-Wein Urology. 12th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chap 55.
Nicolle LE, Drekonja D. Hele i ka mea maʻi me nā maʻi maʻi urinary. I: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau Goldman-Cecil. 26th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 268.