Hōʻike Digoxin
Kuhi kahi hōʻike digoxin i ka nui o kāu digoxin i kou koko. ʻO Digoxin kahi ʻano lāʻau i kapa ʻia he glycoside puʻuwai. Hoʻohana ʻia ia e mālama i kekahi mau pilikia puʻuwai, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka emi ma mua o ka wā i hala.
Pono kahi laʻana koko.
E noi i kāu mea mālama ola inā ʻoe e lawe i kāu mau lāʻau maʻamau ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo.
Ke hoʻokomo ʻia ke kui kele e huki i ke koko, manaʻo kekahi poʻe i ka ʻeha kaulike. ʻIke wale kekahi i kahi ʻōniʻu a i ʻole kui. A ma hope, aia paha kahi ʻōniʻoniʻo kahi i hoʻokomo ʻia ai ka nila.
ʻO ke kumu nui o kēia hoʻāʻo e hoʻoholo i ke ana ʻoi loa o ka digoxin a pale i nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
He mea nui e nānā i ke kiʻekiʻe o nā lāʻau digitalis e like me digoxin. ʻO ia no ka mea he ʻokoʻa ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o kahi pae mālama palekana a me kahi pae ʻino.
Ma ke ʻano laulā, nā helu maʻamau mai 0.5 a 1.9 nanograms ma ka milliliter o ke koko. Akā ʻokoʻa ka pae kūpono no kekahi poʻe e pili ana i ke kūlana.
ʻO nā laʻana ma luna he ana maʻamau no nā hopena o kēia mau hoʻāʻo. Hiki ke loli iki nā pae waiwai maʻamau i waena o nā hale hana ʻokoʻa. Hoʻohana kekahi mau labs i nā ana like ʻole a i ʻole nā hoʻāʻo i nā laʻana like ʻole. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ke ʻano o kāu mau hopena hōʻike kikoʻī.
Hiki paha i nā hopena maʻamau ke loaʻa i ka digoxin a ʻoi loa paha.
ʻO ke kumu kiʻekiʻe loa ke manaʻo he loaʻa a hoʻomohala paha ʻoe i kahi digoxin overdose (ʻumeʻume).
ʻO nā pōpilikia e pili ana i ke kau ʻana o ke koko he mea liʻiliʻi akā hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia:
- Kahe nui ke koko
- Pāleʻale a ʻoluʻolu paha
- Hematoma (hōʻiliʻili koko ma lalo o ka ʻili)
- Maʻiʻaʻai (i iki kamepiula i kēlā me kēia manawa ka ʻili i haki)
Hōʻino puʻuwai - hoʻāʻo digoxin
- Hōʻaʻo koko
Aronson JK. ʻO Cardiac glycosides. I: Aronson JK, hoʻoponopono. Nā hopena a Meyler o nā lāʻau. 16th ed. Waltham, MA: Elsevier B.V.; 2016: 117-157.
ʻO Koch R, Sun C, Minns A, Clark RF. ʻO ka nui o nā lāʻau cardiotoxic. I: Brown DL, hoʻoponopono. Mālama Nui Cardiac. ʻEkolu huaʻōlelo. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 34.
ʻO Mann DL. Ka mālama ʻana i nā mea maʻi puʻuwai me ka hapa liʻiliʻi o ka eject. I: Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, Mann DL, Tomaselli GF, Braunwald E, eds. ʻO ka maʻi puʻuwai ʻo Braunwald: He puke aʻo no ka lāʻau Cardiovascular. 11th hua. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 25.