Pepeiao pepeiao
ʻO ka peʻa pepeiao kahi ʻili ʻili a i ʻole ka lua i mua o ka ʻaoʻao waho o ka pepeiao.
ʻO nā ʻili a me nā lua ma mua pono o ka wehe ʻana o ka pepeiao e maʻa mau i nā pēpē hānau hou.
I ka hapanui o nā hihia, maʻamau kēia. Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopili ʻia me nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe. He mea nui e kuhikuhi i nā hōʻailona ʻili a i ʻole nā lua i ke kahu olakino o kāu keiki i ka wā o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa keiki maikaʻi.
ʻO kekahi mau kumu o ka tag pepeiao a i ʻole ka lua, ʻo ia:
- ʻO kahi hana hoʻoilina i loaʻa i kēia hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona
- ʻO kahi maʻi kūpona e pili pū me ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia mau lua a me nā lepili
- ʻO kahi pilikia o ka sinus sinus (kahi pilina maʻamau ma waena o ka ʻili a me nā mea i lalo)
E ʻike pinepine kāu mea hāʻawi i ka ʻili i ka wā o kāu kipa pēpē mua. Eia nō naʻe, e kāhea i kāu mea hāʻawi inā loaʻa ke koko i kāu keiki, ka pehu ʻana, a i ʻole ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana ma ka pūnaewele.
E loaʻa i kāu mea hāʻawi i ka mōʻaukala olakino a e hana i kahi hoʻokolohua kino.
ʻO nā nīnau o ka mōʻaukala olakino e pili ana i kēia ʻano:
- He aha ka pilikia pono (ka ʻili, ka lua, a i ʻole nā mea ʻē aʻe)?
- Hoʻopili ʻia nā pepeiao ʻelua a hoʻokahi paha?
- He aha nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe e kū nei?
- Pane maʻamau ke keiki i nā kani?
ʻImi kino:
E nānā ʻia kāu pēpē no nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe o nā maʻi i pili i kekahi manawa me nā hōʻailona pepeiao a i ʻole nā lua. E hana ʻia kahi hoʻokolohua hoʻolohe ʻana inā ʻaʻole i loaʻa i ke keiki kahi hōʻike loiloi hou o nā keiki hānau.
Pākuʻi mua; Lā Preauricular
- Anatomia pepeiao hou
ʻO Demke JC, Tatum SA. ʻOki kino Craniofacial no ka hānau ʻōpū a loaʻa nā hemahema. I: Flint PW, Haughey BH, Lund V, et al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Ke poʻo poʻo a me ka ʻāʻī. ʻElua huaʻōlelo Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: chap 186.
Patterson JW. Nā kūlana like ʻole. I: Patterson JW, hoʻoponopono. ʻO Weedon's Skin Pathology. ʻEhā ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone; 2016: chap 19.