Overdose Secobarbital
ʻO Secobarbital kahi lāʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i ka hiamoe (paʻakikī e hiamoe a hiamoe paha). Aia ia i loko o ka papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo barbiturates. Hāʻawi ʻia ia paha ma mua o ke kaha ʻana e hōʻoluʻolu ai i ka hopohopo. Kūpono ka Secobarbital overdose ke hana a kekahi me ka manaʻo ʻole a i ʻole kūloko paha i ka nui o kēia lāʻau.
ʻO kēia ʻatikala no ka ʻike wale nō. Mai hoʻohana iā ia e mālama a mālama i kahi overdose maoli. Inā ʻo ʻoe a ʻo kekahi paha āu me nā overdoses, kāhea i kāu helu pilikia kūloko (e like me 911), a i ʻole hiki ke kiʻi pololei ʻia kāu kikowaena lāʻau make ma ke kāhea ʻana i ka laina laina kōkua Poison Help manuahi (1-800-222-1222) mai kēlā me kēia wahi. ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa.
ʻO Secobarbital
ʻO Seconal ka inoa inoa o kēia lāʻau.
Hiki i nā ʻōuli o kahi overdosis secobarbital ke hoʻopili pū ʻia:
Nā moku puʻuwai a me ke koko:
- Puʻuwai puʻuwai (ka liʻiliʻi o ka hanu)
- Ke koko haʻahaʻa (haʻalulu, i nā hihia koʻikoʻi)
- Pulse nāwaliwali
Nā hakuʻala a me ka ʻai:
- Nā hōʻino kīwī (hiki)
Lungs:
- Hanu paʻakikī
- Hoʻoohi a hoʻomaha paha i ka hanu
- Ponia (hiki)
ʻŌnaehana hopohopo:
- Koma
- Huikau
- Hoʻoemi ikehu
- Delirium (huikau a hoʻonāukiuki)
- ʻEha poʻo
- Hiamoe
- ʻLelo lohi
- Hele wāwae ʻaʻano ʻole
ʻIli:
- Pāhū nui
- Rash
Kōkua ka ʻikepili aʻe no ke kōkua pilikia:
- ʻO ka makahiki o ke kanaka, kaupaona, a me ke kūlana
- Ka inoa o ka huahana (nā mea hoʻohui a me nā ikaika inā ʻike ʻia)
- Ka manawa i ale ʻia
- Ua ale ʻia ka nui
- Inā ua kau ʻia ka lāʻau no ke kanaka
Eia naʻe, mai hoʻopanee i ke kāhea ʻana i ke kōkua inā ʻaʻole loaʻa koke kēia ʻike.
Hiki ke kiʻi pololei ʻia kāu kikowaena lāʻau hoʻomake lāʻau kūloko ma ke kāhea ʻana i ka laina laina kōkua Poison Help manuahi (1-800-222-1222) mai nā wahi a pau o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. E hoʻokuʻu kēia laina wela iā ʻoe e kamaʻilio me nā loea i ka lāʻau make. E hāʻawi lākou iā ʻoe i nā ʻōkuhi ʻē aʻe.
He lawelawe manuahi kēia a pilikino.Hoʻohana nā kikowaena mālama lāʻau ʻona āpau i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i kēia helu aupuni. E kāhea ʻoe inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i ka lāʻau make a i ʻole ka pale ʻana i ka lāʻau make. ʻAʻole pono ia e pilikia. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kāhea no nā kumu, 24 mau hola i ka lā, 7 mau lā o ka pule.
Lawe i ka ipu me ʻoe i ka haukapila, inā hiki.
E ana a mālama ka mea mālama ola i nā ʻōuli nui o ke kanaka, e like me ka mahana, ka lāʻau, ka hanu, a me ke kahe o ke koko. E mālama ʻia nā ʻōuli ma ke kūpono. E loaʻa paha i ke kanaka:
- Lanahu i hoʻā ʻia
- Kākoʻo Airway, me ka oxygen, kaomi hanu ma o ka waha (intubation), a me ka ventilator (mīkini hanu)
- Nā hoʻāʻo ʻana o ke koko a me ka mimi
- Pākuʻi x-ray
- ECG (electrocardiogram, a i ʻole ka huli puʻuwai)
- Nā Fluids ma o ke aa (intravenous a i ʻole IV)
- Laxative
- Lapaʻau e mālama i nā ʻōuli
ʻO ka poʻe i loaʻa nā ʻōuli hoʻomau mau ma hope o ka mālama mua ʻana pono e komo i ka haukapila no ka mālama hou.
Aia ke ʻano o ke kanaka ma muli o ke koʻikoʻi o ka overdose a me ka wikiwiki e loaʻa ai ka lāʻau. Me ka lapaʻau kūpono, hiki i nā kānaka ke ola i ka 1 a 5 mau lā. Inā ua hoʻolōʻihi ʻia kahi koma a me ka haʻalulu (hōʻino i nā ʻōnaehana o loko he nui), hiki i kahi hopena ʻoi aku ke koʻikoʻi.
Aronson JK. ʻO Barbiturates. I: Aronson JK, hoʻoponopono. Nā hopena a Meyler o nā lāʻau. 16th ed. Waltham, MA: Elsevier; 2016: 819-826.
ʻO Gussow L, ʻo Carlson A. ʻO nā hypnotics hōʻoluʻolu. I: Nā paia RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Nā Manaʻo Manaʻo a me ka hana lapaʻau. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 159.