ʻO ka maʻi Tapeworm - hymenolepsis

ʻO ka maʻi Hymenolepsis kahi infestation na kekahi o nā ʻano ʻelua o ka lepe: Hymenolepis nana a i ʻole Hymenolepis diminuta. Kapa ʻia ka maʻi ʻo hymenolepiasis.

Noho ʻo Hymenolepis i nā anuanu mehana a maʻa mau i ka hema o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. ʻAi nā pepelu i nā hua o kēia mau ilo.

Ua hele a maʻi nā kānaka a me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe ke ʻai lākou i nā mea i hoʻohaumia ʻia e nā mea kolo (me nā ʻauwa e pili ana i nāʻiole). I ke kanaka maʻi, hiki ke hoʻopau i ka pōʻaiapuni ola holoʻokoʻa i loko o ka ʻōpū, no laila hiki ke maʻi i mau makahiki.

Hymenolepis nana ʻoi aku ka nui o nā maʻi ma mua o ʻO Hymenolepis diminuta nā maʻi i loko o kānaka. ʻO kēia mau maʻi i maʻa mau i ka hema hikina o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, i nā wahi i piha i ka lehulehu, a i ka poʻe i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i nā ʻoihana. Eia nō naʻe, kū ka maʻi i ka honua holoʻokoʻa.

Kū nā ʻōuli me nā maʻi kaumaha wale nō. ʻO nā hōʻailona me:

• Pohā
• Hoʻopilikia Gastrointestinal
• Anus huehue
• Makemake maikaʻi ʻole
• Nawaliwali

ʻO kahi hōʻike stool no nā hua manu tapeworm e hōʻoia i ka ʻike.

ʻO ka mālama ʻana no kēia ʻano he mahele hoʻokahi o praziquantel, hana hou ʻia i 10 mau lā.

Pono e nānā ʻia a mālama ʻia nā lālā o ka home no ka mea hiki ke hoʻolaha maʻalahi ʻia ka maʻi mai kekahi kanaka a i kekahi kanaka.

Kuhi i ke ola piha ma hope o ka mālama ʻana.

ʻO nā pilikia olakino i hopena ʻia mai kēia maʻi pū me:

• Hōʻoluʻolu ʻōpū
• Ka make wai ʻana mai ka pākī lōʻihi

Kāhea i kāu mea mālama ola inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi maʻi mau a i ʻole ka hānai ʻōpū.

ʻO ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi, ke olakino olakino a me nā papahana hoʻomaʻemaʻe, a me ka hoʻopau ʻana o nāʻiole e kōkua i ka pale ʻana i ka hymenolepiasis.

Hymenolepiasis; Maʻi maʻi tapeworm dwarf; Tapeworm iole; Tapeworm - maʻi maʻi

• Nā ʻōnaehana ʻōnaehana Digestive

Alroy KA, Gilman RH. Nā maʻi maʻi Tapeworm. I: Ryan ET, Hill DR, Solomon T, Aronson NE, Endy TP, eds. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau Hunter a Tropical Disease. 10 o ka lā. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 130.

Keʻokeʻo AC, Brunetti E. Cestodes. I: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau Goldman-Cecil. 26th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 333.