Epidermoid cyst

ʻO kahi cyst epidermoid kahi ʻeke paʻa ma lalo o ka ʻili, a i ʻole he puʻupuʻu o ka ʻili, i hoʻopiha ʻia me nā huna o ka ʻili make.

Kūleʻa nui nā cystid Epidermal. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ko lākou kumu. Hoʻokumu ʻia nā cista ke pelu ʻia ka ʻili o luna iā ia iho. Hoʻopiha ka cyst i ka ʻili make no ka mea i ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻili, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻokahe ʻia e like me ka hiki i nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ke kino. Ke hiki i kahi cyst i kahi nui, kū mau ka ulu ʻana.

Loaʻa paha i ka poʻe me kēia cista nā lālā ʻohana o lākou pū kekahi.

ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o kēia mau cist i nā mākua ma mua o nā keiki.

I kekahi manawa, kapa ʻia nā cesterm epidermal he mau kekeke sebaceous. ʻAʻole pololei kēia no ka mea ʻokoʻa nā ʻike o nā ʻano ʻelua. Hoʻopiha ʻia nā cist Epidermal me nā hunaola ʻili make, ʻoiai e hoʻopiha ʻia nā cist sebaceous maoli me nā mea aila ʻōmaʻomaʻo. (Kapa ʻia kahi cyst sebaceous maoli he steatocystoma.)

ʻO ka hōʻailona nui he maʻa liʻiliʻi, ʻehaʻeha ʻole ma lalo o ka ʻili. ʻIke mau ʻia ka puʻupuʻu ma ka maka, ka ʻāʻī, a me ke kumu. E loaʻa pinepine kahi puka liʻiliʻi a lua paha ma waenakonu. Ulu mālie ia a ʻaʻole ʻeha.

Inā maʻi a wela paha ka ʻōpuʻu, e komo pū kekahi mau ʻōuli ʻē aʻe:

• ʻUlaʻula ʻili
• ʻIli ʻili a ʻeha paha
• ʻO ka ʻili pumehana ma kahi e pilikia ai
• Hinahina-keʻokeʻo, cheesy, ʻaʻala ʻaʻala e kahe mai ka cyst

I ka hapanui o nā hihia, hiki i ka mea mālama ola ke hana i kahi kuhi ma ka nānā ʻana i kou ʻili. I kekahi manawa, pono paha kahi biopsy e kāpae i nā kūlana ʻē aʻe. Inā kānalua ʻia ka maʻi, pono ʻoe e loaʻa kahi moʻomeheu ʻili.

ʻAʻole weliweli nā cist Epidermal a ʻaʻole pono e mālama ʻia ke ʻole lākou e hoʻokumu i nā hōʻailona a hōʻike paha i nā hōʻailona o ka mumū (ʻulaʻula a palupalu paha). Inā kū kēia, e ʻōlelo paha kāu mea lawelawe i ka mālama home ʻana ma ke kau ʻana i kahi lole pulu mehana (compress) ma luna o ka wahi e kōkua ai i ka cyst e hoʻokahe a hoʻōla.

Pono kahi cyst i kahi lāʻau hou inā lilo ia:

• Hoʻonāukiuki a pehu - hiki i ka mea hāʻawi ke hoʻopili i ka cyst me ka lāʻau steroid
• Pehu, palupalu, a nui - hiki i ka mea hāʻawi ke hoʻopau i ka cyst a i ʻole hana ʻoki e wehe iā ia
• Hoʻopili ʻia - kauoha ʻia ʻoe i nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo e lawe ma ka waha

Hiki i nā Cist ke lilo i maʻi a hana i nā abscesses ʻeha.

Hiki ke hoʻi i nā Cist inā ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻopau loa ʻia e ke ʻoki.

Kāhea i kāu mea hāʻawi inā ʻike ʻoe i nā mea ulu hou i kou kino. ʻOiai ʻaʻole maikaʻi nā cist, pono e nānā kāu mea hāʻawi iā ʻoe no nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻili. ʻO kekahi mau maʻi ʻili ʻili e like me nā nodule cystic, no laila ua nānā ʻia kekahi pūpū hou e kāu mea hāʻawi. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi cyst, kāhea i kāu mea hāʻawi inā ʻulaʻula a ʻeha paha ia.

Epidermal cyst; Keratin cyst; Epidermal hoʻokomo cyst; Follicular infundibular cyst

ʻO Habif TP. ʻO nā tumors ʻili maikaʻi. I: Habif TP, hoʻoponopono. ʻO Dermatology Haumana: Kahi Alakaʻi Kānana i ka Diagnosis a me ka Therapy. ʻElua huaʻōlelo Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chap 20.

James WD, Elston DM, Hana iā JR, Rosenbach MA, Neuhaus IM. ʻO nā Epidermal nevi, neoplasms, a me nā cista. I: James WD, Elston DM, mālama iā JR, Rosenbach MA, Neuhaus IM, eds. Nā maʻi o ka ʻili ʻo Andrews. 13th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 29.

Patterson JW. ʻO Cist, sinuses, a me nā lua. I: Patterson JW, hoʻoponopono. ʻO Weedon's Skin Pathology. ʻEhā ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone; 2016: chap 16.