Pepeiao ʻo Swimmer

ʻO ka pepeiao o Swimmer ka mumū, ka huhū, a i ʻole ka maʻi o ka pepeiao i waho a me ka aʻa pepeiao. ʻO ka huaʻōlelo lapaʻau no ka pepeiao ʻauʻau he otitis externa.

ʻO ka pepeiao o Swimmer he mea hikiwawe a pōkole loa (hōʻeha) a lōʻihi paha (mau).

ʻO ka pepeiao o Swimmer ka mea maʻamau i waena o nā keiki i ko lākou wā ʻōpio a me nā ʻōpio makua. Hiki paha ia me kahi maʻi pepeiao waena a i ʻole kahi maʻi hanu e like me ke anuanu.

Hiki i kaʻauʻau ʻana i ka wai haumia ke alakaʻi i ka pepeiao o ka ʻauʻau. ʻO nā koʻohune i ʻike pinepine ʻia i ka wai e hiki ai ke hōʻeha i nā pepeiao. Kākaʻikahi ka hopena o ka maʻi e ka fungus.

ʻO nā kumu ʻē aʻe o ka pepeiao o kaʻauʻau:

• ʻAtchkala ʻana i ka pepeiao a i ʻole i loko o ka pepeiao
• Ke kiʻi ʻana i kahi mea paʻa i ka pepeiao

Ke hoʻāʻo nei e hoʻomaʻemaʻe (waki mai ke kahawai pepeiao) me nā pulupulu a i ʻole nā ​​mea liʻiliʻi e hōʻino i ka ʻili.

ʻO ka pepeiao ʻauʻau wā lōʻihi (mau) ma muli o:

• ʻO ka hopena āpau i kekahi mea i hoʻokau ʻia i ka pepeiao
• Nā kūlana ʻili o ka ʻili, e like me eczema a i ʻole psoriasis

Nā ʻōuli o ka pepeiao o ka ʻauʻau:

• Kahe mai ka pepeiao - melemele, melemele-ʻōmaʻomaʻo, pus-like, a pilau paha
• ʻEha ka pepeiao, e ʻoi aku paha ka maikaʻi ke huki ʻoe i ka pepeiao waho
• Lohe hoʻolohe
• Ka welu o ka pepeiao a i ʻole ke aʻa pepeiao

E nānā ka mea mālama ola i loko o kou mau pepeiao. E nānā ʻulaʻula a pehu hoʻi ka wahi o ka pepeiao. He wīwī a wī paha ka ʻili i loko o ka aʻa pepeiao.

ʻO ka pā ʻana a neʻe ʻana paha o ka pepeiao i waho e hoʻonui ai i ka ʻeha. He paʻakikī paha ka eardrum ke ʻike aku ma muli o ka pehu ʻana o ka pepeiao o waho. He puka paha ko ka eardrum. Kapa ʻia kēia he perforation.

Hiki ke hoʻoneʻe ʻia kahi laʻana o ka wai mai ka pepeiao a hoʻouna ʻia i kahi hale hana e nānā ai i ka bacteria a i ʻole ka fungus.

I ka hapanui o nā hihia, pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i nā kulu antibiotic pepeiao no 10 a 14 mau lā. Inā pehu nui ke aʻa pepeiao, hoʻokomo ʻia paha kahi wick i loko o ka pepeiao. E ʻae ka wick i nā kulu e hele i ka hope o ke kahawai. Hiki i kāu mea hāʻawi ke hōʻike iā ʻoe pehea e hana ai i kēia.

Hiki i nā mālama ʻē aʻe ke:

• Lawe ʻia nā Antibiotics e ka waha inā loaʻa ʻoe i kahi maʻi ma waena o ka pepeiao a i ʻole maʻi maʻi paha i hohola ma ʻō aku o ka pepeiao
• Corticosteroids e hoʻemi i ka makaʻu a me ka mumū
• ʻO ka lāʻau ʻeha, e like me acetaminophen (Tylenol) a i ʻole ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin)
• Kulu ka wīlina (acetic acid)

Pono paha ka poʻe me ka pepeiao o ka ʻauʻau ʻauʻau mau i ka hana lōʻihi a hoʻomau hou paha. E hōʻalo kēia i nā pilikia.

ʻO ke kau ʻana i kahi mea mehana i ka pepeiao e hōʻemi paha i ka ʻeha.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pepeiao o Swimmer me ka lāʻau kūpono.

E pāhola paha ka maʻi i nā wahi ʻē aʻe a puni ka pepeiao, me ka iwi iwi poʻo. I ka poʻe kahiko a i ʻole ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka maʻi diabetes, e lilo ka maʻi i mea nui. Kāhea ʻia kēia ʻano he otitis externa malignant. Mālama ʻia kēia ʻano me nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo lāʻau kiʻekiʻe i hāʻawi ʻia ma o ka aa.

Kāhea i kāu mea hāʻawi inā:

• Hoʻokumu ʻoe i nā ʻōuli o ka pepeiao o ka ʻauʻau
• Hoʻomaopopo ʻoe i kahi kahe mai kāu pepeiao
• E hōʻeha a hoʻomau paha kāu mau ʻōuli ma muli o ka mālama ʻana
• Loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona hou, e like me ke kuni a ʻeha paha a me ka ʻula o ka iwi poʻo ma hope o ka pepeiao

Hiki i kēia mau ʻanuʻu ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i kou pepeiao mai ka hōʻino hou ʻana:

• Mai wili i nā pepeiao a hoʻokomo i nā pulupulu a i ʻole nā ​​mea ʻē aʻe i loko o nā pepeiao.
• E mālama i ka pepeiao maʻemaʻe a me ka maloo, a mai hoʻokuʻu i ka wai i loko o nā pepeiao ke ʻauʻau, holoi ʻana, a ʻauʻau paha.
• E hoʻomaloʻo pono i kou pepeiao ma hope o ka pulu.
• Hōʻalo i ka ʻauʻau ʻana i ka wai haumia.
• E hoʻohana i nā earplugs ke ʻauʻau.
• E hoʻāʻo e kāwili i 1 kulu waiona me 1 kulu wīkī keʻokeʻo a waiho i ka hui i loko o nā pepeiao ma hope o ka pulu. ʻO ka waiʻona a me ka waikawa i loko o ka vīnega e kōkua i ka pale ʻana i ka ulu ʻana o ke koʻohune.

Maʻi kīloi - pepeiao waho - koʻikoʻi; Otitis externa - huʻi; Pepeiao o ka ʻauʻau ʻauʻau mau; Otitis externa - mau; Pepeiao pepeiao - pepeiao i waho - mau

• Anatomy pepeiao
• Loaʻa nā ʻike lapaʻau e pili ana i ka anatomy pepeiao
• Pepeiao ʻo Swimmer

Pūnaewele ʻAha Hoʻolohe ʻ Languagelelo ʻAmelika. Pā pepeiao ʻo Swimmer (otitis externa). www.asha.org/public/hearing/Swimmers-Ear/. Loaʻa iā Kepakemapa 2, 2020.

Haddad J, Dodhia SN. ʻO ka otitis kūwaho (otitis externa). I: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. ʻO Puka Textbook of Pediatrics ʻo Nelson. 21st ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 657.

ʻO Naples JG, Brant JA, Ruckenstein MJ. Nā maʻi o ka pepeiao waho. I: Flint PW, Francis HW, Haughey BH, et al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Ke poʻo poʻo a me ka ʻāʻī. ʻEpekema 7 Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chap 138.