Laceration - sutures a i ʻole staples - ma ka home

ʻO kahi laceration kahi ʻoki i hele a puni i ka ʻili. Hiki ke mālama ʻia kahi ʻoki liʻiliʻi ma ka home. Pono kahi ʻoki nui i ka lāʻau lapaʻau koke.

Inā nui kaʻoki, pono paha i nā humuhumu a i ʻole staples e pani i ka ʻeha a hoʻokū i ke kahe.

He mea nui ka mālama ʻana i ka pūnaewele ʻeha ma hope o ka hoʻopili ʻana o ke kauka a mea lawelawe olakino paha i nā kuʻi. Kōkua kēia i ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi a hiki i ka ʻeha ke hoʻōla pono.

ʻO nā humuhumu nā pae kūikawā i humuhumu ʻia ma o ka ʻili ma kahi kahua ʻeha e lawe pū i kahi ʻeha. Mālama i kāu mau humuhumu a me kou ʻeha penei:

• E mālama i ka maʻemaʻe a me ka maloʻo no ka 24 mua a 48 mau hola ma hope o ke kau ʻia ʻana o nā kuʻi.
• A laila, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka e holoi mālie a puni ka pūnaewele 1 a 2 mau manawa i kēlā me kēia lā. E holoi me ka wai anuanu a me ke kopa. E hoʻomaʻemaʻe kokoke i nā humuhumu i hiki iā ʻoe. Mai holoi a holoi pololei paha i nā humuhumu.
• E hoʻomaloʻo i ka pūnaewele me kahi kāwele pepa maʻemaʻe. Mai hamo i kahi. Hōʻalo i ka hoʻohana pololei ʻana o ke kāwele ma nā humuhumu.
• Inā he mea ulana ma luna o nā humuhumu, hoʻololi iā ia me kahi bandage maʻemaʻe hou a me nā lāʻau ʻalopika, inā kauoha ʻia e hana pēlā.
• Pono e haʻi aku kāu mea lawelawe iā ʻoe inā pono ʻoe e nānā i kahi ʻeha a hoʻoneʻe ʻia nā kuʻi. Inā ʻaʻole, e kāhea i kāu mea hāʻawi no kahi manawa.

Hana ʻia nā staples lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hao kūikawā a ʻaʻole like me nā staples keʻena. Mālama i kāu staples a me ka ʻeha penei:

• E mālama i kahi i maloʻo loa no 24 a 48 mau hola ma hope o ke kau ʻana o nā staples.
• A laila, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka e holoi mālie a puni ka pūnaewele nui 1 a 2 mau manawa i kēlā me kēia lā. E holoi me ka wai anuanu a me ke kopa. E hoʻomaʻemaʻe kokoke i nā staples hiki iā ʻoe. Mai holoi a holoi pololei paha i nā staples.
• E hoʻomaloʻo i ka pūnaewele me kahi kāwele pepa maʻemaʻe. Mai hamo i kahi. Hōʻalo i ka hoʻohana pololei ʻana o ke kāwele ma nā staples.
• Inā he mea hoʻāhu ma luna o nā staples, e pani iā ​​ia me kahi bandage maʻemaʻe hou a me nā lāʻau antibiotic e like me ke kuhikuhi a kāu mea hāʻawi. Pono e haʻi aku kāu mea lawelawe iā ʻoe inā pono ʻoe e loaʻa kahi ʻokiʻoki a hemo nā staples. Inā ʻaʻole, e kāhea i kāu mea hāʻawi no kahi manawa.

E hoʻomanaʻo i ka mea aʻe:

• Kāohi i ka ʻeha mai ka wehe hou ʻana ma ka mālama ʻana i ka hana i ka liʻiliʻi.
• E hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kou mau lima ke mālama ʻoe i ka ʻeha.
• Inā aia ka laceration ma kou poʻo, maikaʻi ke shampoo a holoi. E akahai a pale i ka wai nui.
• E mālama pono i kou ʻeha e kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka scarring.
• Kāhea i kāu mea hāʻawi inā he nīnau a hopohopo paha ʻoe e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana i nā humuhumu a me nā staples ma ka home.
• Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka lāʻau ʻeha, e like me ka acetaminophen, e like me ke kuhikuhi ʻana no ka ʻeha ma ka wahi ʻeha.
• E hāhai me kāu mea hoʻolako e ʻike pono e hōʻola pono nei ka ʻeha.

Kāhea koke i kāu mea hāʻawi inā:

• Aia kekahi ʻulaʻula, ʻeha, a me nā nū melemele e pili ana i ka ʻeha. ʻO kēia paha he maʻi.
• Aia ke kahe ʻana ma ke kahua hōʻeha e kū ʻole ma hope o 10 mau minuke o ke kaomi pololei.
• Loaʻa iā ʻoe ka helu hou a i ʻole ke kani ʻana a puni ka wahi ʻeha a i ʻole ma waho o ia.
• Loaʻa ʻoe i ke kuni o 100 ° F (38.3 ° C) a ʻoi paha.
• Aia ka ʻeha ma ka pūnaewele ʻaʻole e hele, ʻoiai ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau ʻeha.
• Ua hāmama ka ʻeha.
• Ua puka koke mai kāu mau kuʻi a i ʻole staples.

ʻOki ʻili - mālama i nā humuhumu; ʻOki ʻili - mālama suture; ʻOki ʻili - mālama i nā staples

• Pani pani

ʻO Beard JM, Osborn J. Nā kaʻina hana maʻamau. I: Rakel RE, Rakel DP, eds. Puke aʻo o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻohana. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 28.

ʻO Simon BC, Hern HG. Nā loina hoʻokele eha. I: Nā paia RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Nā Manaʻo Manaʻo a me ka hana lapaʻau. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 52.

• ʻEha a me nā ʻeha