Mālama Palliative - ka makaʻu a me ka hopohopo

He mea maʻamau ia no ka mea maʻi e hōʻoluʻolu, hoʻomaha ʻole, makaʻu a hopohopo paha. ʻO kekahi mau manaʻo, ʻeha, a i ʻole ka hanu pilikia e hoʻonāukiuki paha i kēia mau manaʻo. Hiki i nā mea lawelawe mālama pale palliative ke kōkua i ke kanaka e kū me kēia mau ʻōuli a me nā manaʻo.

ʻO ka mālama Palliative kahi ala holoʻokoʻa i ka mālama e nānā ana i ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻeha a me nā hōʻailona a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka maikaʻi o ke ola i ka poʻe me nā maʻi koʻikoʻi a me ka lōʻihi o ke ola.

Hiki i ka makaʻu a hopohopo paha ke alakaʻi i:

• ʻO nā manaʻo ʻaʻole pololei nā mea
• Makau
• Hopohopo
• Huikau
• ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻolohe, kālele, a noʻonoʻo paha
• Lilo kaohi
• Hoʻolaha

E hōʻike paha kou kino i kāu e manaʻo nei i kēia mau ala:

• Hōʻoluʻolu pilikia
• Pilikia i ka ʻoluʻolu
• Pono e neʻe no ke kumu ʻole
• Hanu wikiwiki
• Puʻuwai wikiwiki
• Lulu
• Mīkini ʻili
• Hoʻoulu
• Pilikia hiamoe
• Nā moemoeā maikaʻi ʻole a me nā moeʻuhane maikaʻi ʻole
• Ka hoʻomaha nui loa (i kapa ʻia ka hoʻonāukiuki)

E noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ka mea i hana i ka wā i hala. He aha ka mea e kōkua ke ʻike ʻoe i ka makaʻu a hopohopo paha? Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kekahi mea e pili ana i ia? ʻO kahi laʻana, inā hoʻomaka ka makaʻu a hopohopo paha me kahi ʻeha, kōkua anei ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau ʻeha?

E kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomaha:

• E hanu mālie a hohonu no kekahi mau minuke.
• E hoʻolohe i nā mele e hōʻoluʻolu iā ʻoe.
• Helu mālie i hope mai 100 a 0.
• Hana yoga, qigong, a tai chi paha.
• E lomilomi kekahi i kou mau lima, ka wāwae, ka lima a i ʻole ke kua.
• Hānai holoholona i kahi pōpoki a ʻīlio paha.
• E noi i kekahi e heluhelu iā ʻoe.

E pale aku ai i ka hopohopo:

• Ke pono ʻoe e hoʻomaha, e haʻi i ka poʻe kipa e hele mai i kahi manawa ʻē aʻe.
• E lawe i kāu lāʻau e like me ka mea i kauoha ʻia.
• Mai inu rama.
• ʻAʻohe inu me ka caffeine.

Nui ka poʻe i ʻike he hiki iā lākou ke pale a mālama i kēia mau manaʻo inā hiki iā lākou ke kamaʻilio me kekahi mea a lākou e hilinaʻi ai.

• E kamaʻilio me kāu hoa aloha a mea aloha paha e makemake e hoʻolohe.
• Ke ʻike ʻoe i kāu kauka a kahu maʻi paha, e kamaʻilio e pili ana i kāu makaʻu.
• Inā he hopohopo kāu e pili ana i ke kālā a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole makemake e kamaʻilio e pili ana i kou mau manaʻo, noi e ʻike i kahi limahana kaiaulu.

Hiki i kāu mea mālama ola ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka lāʻau e kōkua ai i kēia mau manaʻo. Mai makaʻu e hoʻohana iā ia i ke ala i kuhikuhi ʻia ai. Inā he nīnau a hopohopo paha kāu e pili ana i ka lāʻau, e noi i kāu mea lawelawe a kauka paha.

Kāhea i kāu mea hāʻawi ke loaʻa iā ʻoe:

• Nā manaʻo e hoʻonāukiuki paha ana iā ʻoe (e like me ka makaʻu i ka make a hopohopo paha e pili ana i ke kālā)
• Nā hopohopo e pili ana i kou maʻi
• Nā pilikia me ka pilina ʻohana a hoaaloha paha
• Nā hopohopo ʻuhane
• Nā hōʻailona a me nā hōʻailona e loli ana a i ʻole e ʻino ana kou pīhoihoi

Ka hopena o ka mālama ola - ka makaʻu a me ka hopohopo; Mālama i ka hale maʻi - ka makaʻu a me ka hopohopo

Chase DM, Wong SF, Wenzel LB, Monk BJ. Mālama palliative a me ke ʻano o ke ola. I: DiSaia PJ, Creasman WT, Mannel RS, McMeekin DS, Mutch DG, eds. ʻO ka Oncology Gynecologic Clinical. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 20.

ʻO Cremens MC, Robinson EM, Brenner KO, McCoy TH, Brendel RW. Mālama i ka hopena o ke ola. I: Stern TA, Freudenreich O, Smith FA, Fricchione GL, Rosenbaum JF, eds. ʻO ka puke lima nui o ka haukapila ʻo Massachusetts. ʻEpekema 7 Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 46.

ʻO Iserson KV, Heine CE. ʻO Bioethics. I: Nā paia RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Nā Manaʻo Manaʻo a me ka hana lapaʻau. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap e10.

ʻO Rakel RE, ʻo Trinh TH. Mālama i ka mea hoʻomanawanui e make ana. I: Rakel RE, Rakel DP, eds. Puke aʻo o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻohana. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 5.

• Hopohopo
• Mālama Palliative