Wehe iʻa iʻa
Kūkākūkā kēia ʻatikala pehea e hemo ai kahi iʻa i paʻa i ka ʻili.
ʻO nā ulia lawaiʻa ke kumu maʻamau o nā iʻa iʻa i paʻa i ka ʻili.
Hiki i kahi iʻa iʻa i paʻa i ka ʻili ke kumu:
- ʻEha
- ʻO ka pehu kūloko
- Kahena
Inā ʻaʻole i hoʻokomo ka ʻūlū o ka lou i ka ʻili, huki i ka piko o ka lou i ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe āna i komo ai. Inā ʻaʻole, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kekahi o nā ala aʻe e wehe ai i kahi lou i pili ʻole (ʻaʻole hohonu) i paʻa pono ʻia. malalo o ka ʻili.
Nā hana iʻa laina:
- ʻO ka mea mua, holoi i kou mau lima me ke kopa a me ka wai a hoʻohana i kahi hopena disinfecting. A laila holoi i ka ʻili e pili ana i ka lou.
- E hoʻokomo i kahi kaula iʻa i loko o ke kūlou o ka iʻa iʻa i hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia kahi jerk wikiwiki a hiki ke huki pololei ʻia ka lou i ka laina me ka lāʻau o ka lou.
- E paʻa ana i ka ʻau, e hoʻokuʻi i ka lou i lalo a i loko (mai ka ʻaukā) i mea e hemo ai i ka ʻaukā.
- Ke paʻa mau nei i kēia kaomi e hoʻomau i ka haʻalele ʻana o ka bar, e hāʻawi i kahi jerk wikiwiki i ka laina iʻa a pio ka makau.
- E holoi pono i ka ʻeha me ke kopa a me ka wai. E noi i kahi kapa komo a hoʻokuʻu. Mai pani i ka ʻeha me ka lipine a hoʻopili i ka hamo antibiotic. Hiki i ka hana pēlā ke hoʻonui i ka manawa o ka maʻi.
- E nānā i ka ʻili no nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi e like me ka ʻulaʻula, ka pehu ʻana, ka ʻeha, a me ke kahawai wai.
Ka hana ʻoki uea:
- ʻO ka mea mua, holoi i kou mau lima me ke kopa a me ka wai a i ʻole ka hopena disinfecting. A laila holoi i ka ʻili e pili ana i ka lou.
- E noi i ke kaomi mālie ma ka piko o ka iʻa i ka huki ʻana i ka lou.
- Inā moe ka piko o ka lou ma ka ʻili o ka ʻili, kaomi i ka piko ma loko o ka ʻili. A laila ʻokiʻoki ia ma hope pono o ka ʻaukā me nā ʻoki kua. Wehe i ke koena o ka lou ma ka huki ʻana iā ia i ke ala i komo ai.
- E holoi pono i ka ʻeha me ke kopa a me ka wai. E noi i kahi kapa komo mae ʻole. Mai pani i ka ʻeha me ka lipine a hoʻopili i ka hamo antibiotic. Hiki i ka hana pēlā ke hoʻonui i ka manawa o ka maʻi.
- E nānā i ka ʻili no nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi e like me ka ʻulaʻula, ka pehu ʻana, ka ʻeha a i ʻole ka hoʻokahe.
Mai hoʻohana i kekahi o nā kiʻina ʻelua i luna, a i ʻole kekahi ʻano hana ʻē aʻe, inā paʻa nui ka lou i ka ʻili, a i ʻole i kahi ami a i ʻole ke kolo, a i ʻole aia ma ka maka a i ʻole nā aʻa. E kiʻi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
ʻO kahi iʻa iʻa i ka maka he pilikia olakino, a pono ʻoe e hele koke i kahi lumi pilikia kokoke. E moe ka mea ʻeha me ke poʻo e hāpai iki aʻe. ʻAʻole pono lākou e hoʻoneʻe i ka maka, a pale ʻia ka maka mai ka ʻeha hou aʻe. Inā hiki, kau i kahi palupalu ma luna o ka maka akā ʻaʻole e ʻae iā ia e hoʻopā i ka lou a i ʻole kaomi i luna.
ʻO ke kūpono nui i ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kōkua lapaʻau no kēlā me kēia ʻeha iʻa iʻa hiki ke hemo ʻia ma lalo o ka anesthesia kūloko. ʻO kēia ke kumu ma mua o ka hemo ʻana o ka lou, hoʻopau ka mea mālama ola i ka wahi me ka lāʻau.
Kāhea i kāu mea hāʻawi inā:
- Loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hōʻeha iʻa iʻa a ʻaʻole hiki i kāu immunization tetanus a hiki i kēia lā (a inā ʻaʻole ʻoe maopopo.)
- Ma hope o ka hemo ʻana o ka iʻa iʻa, hoʻomaka ka wahi e hōʻike i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi, e like me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka ʻulaʻula, ka pehu ʻana, ka ʻeha, a me ke kahe ʻana.
Hiki i nā hana i lalo ke pale i nā hōʻeha iʻa iʻa.
- E mālama i kahi mamao palekana ma waena o ʻoe a me kekahi mea e lawaiʻa ana, keu hoʻi inā e hoʻolei ana kekahi.
- E mālama i nā paʻa uila me ka pahi ʻoki a me ka hopena disinfecting i kāu pahu pahu.
- E hōʻoia inā aia ʻoe i kēia manawa ma kāu tetanus immunization (vaccine). E kiʻi ʻoe i kahi kī booster i kēlā me kēia 10 mau makahiki.
Wehe iʻa iʻa mai ka ʻili
- Nā ʻili o ka ʻili
Haynes JH, Hines TS. Wehe iʻa iʻa. I: Fowler GC, hoʻoponopono. ʻO Pfenninger a me Fowler's Procedures no ka mālama mua. ʻEhā ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 190.
ʻO Otten EJ. Nā hōʻeha lawaiʻa a me nā lawaiʻa. I: Auerbach PS, Cushing TA, Harris NS, hua. Ka Laau Lāʻau ʻo Auerbach. ʻEpekema 7 Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chap 26.
Pōhaku, DB, Scordino DJ. Wehe ʻia ke kino haole. I: Roberts JR, hoʻoponopono. ʻO Roberts a me Hedges 'Nā Kauka Lapaʻau i ka Medicine Emergency. ʻElua huaʻōlelo Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2014: chap 36.