E maʻa mau i ka piko

ʻO ka nānā ʻana i kāu kahe piko kahi ala maikaʻi loa e kaohi i kāu hānō a mālama iā ia mai ka maikaʻi ʻole.

ʻAʻole hiki mai nā hōʻeha Asthma me ka ʻole o ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo. ʻO ka manawa pinepine, kūkulu lohi lākou. Ke nānā nei i kāu kahe kiʻekiʻe e hiki ke haʻi iā ʻoe inā e hiki mai ana kahi hoʻouka, i kekahi manawa ma mua o kāu loaʻa ʻana o kekahi hōʻailona.

Hiki i ke kahe piko ke haʻi iā ʻoe i kou puhi ʻana i ka ea mai kou mau akemāmā. Inā kūiki kou mau kahawai a kāpae ʻia ma muli o ka hānō, hāʻule kāu mau kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā i kāu kahe piko ma ka home me kahi mita mika liʻiliʻi. Loaʻa i kekahi mau mika nā kapu ma ka ʻaoʻao a hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoponopono e kūlike i kāu mau ʻanona hoʻolālā hana (ʻōmaʻomaʻo, melemele, ʻulaʻula). Inā ʻaʻohe i kāu mika kēia, hiki iā ʻoe ke māka iā lākou me ka lipine kala a i ʻole kahi māka.

E kākau i kāu mau helu kahawai piko (helu) ma ka pakuhi a i ʻole ka diary. Hele mai nā mana he nui o nā mika kahe piko me nā pakuhi. E hana i kahi kope o kāu pakuhi e lawe pū me ʻoe ke ʻike ʻoe i kāu mea mālama ola.

Ma ka ʻaoʻao aʻe o kāu helu kahe kiʻekiʻe e kākau hoʻi:

1. ʻO nā hōʻailona a hōʻailona paha āu i ʻike ai.
2. Nā ʻanuʻu āu i hana ai inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona ai hāʻule paha kāu piko.
3. Nā loli i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau hānō.
4. ʻO nā hānō e hoʻonāukiuki ʻia ai ʻoe.

Ke ʻike ʻoe i kāu pono ponoʻī, e lawe i kāu kahe kiʻekiʻe ma:

• I kēlā me kēia kakahiaka ke ala ʻoe, ma mua o kou lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau. Hana i kēia i kāu mahele o ke kakahiaka i kēlā me kēia lā.
• Ke loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona hānō a i ʻole hoʻouka.
• Eia hou ma hope o kou lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau no ka hoʻouka. Hiki i kēia ke haʻi iā ʻoe i ka maikaʻi ʻole o kāu hōʻeha hānō a inā ke hana nei kāu lāʻau.
• I nā manawa ʻē aʻe a kāu mea hāʻawi e haʻi ai iā ʻoe.

E hōʻoia e ʻike i kahi o kāu helu kahena kiʻekiʻe. E hana i ka mea a kāu mea i haʻi aku ai iā ʻoe e hana ke hiki ʻoe i kēlā wahi. Pono kēia ʻike i loko o kāu papa hana.

Hana i kāu piko e kahe ana i nā manawa 3 a hoʻopaʻa i ka waiwai ʻoi loa i kēlā me kēia manawa ke nānā ʻoe iā ia.

Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana ma mua o hoʻokahi mika kahe kahe (e like me hoʻokahi ma ka home a ʻo kekahi ma ke kula a i ʻole hana), e hōʻoia i ka pākahi like o lākou āpau.

Asthma - hoʻolilo i ka piko i kahi maʻamau; ʻO ka maʻi lele ākea - kahe kahe; Hānō Bronchial - kahe kawa

Bergstrom J, Kurth M, Hieman BE, et al. Ke keʻena no ka pūnaewele hoʻomaikaʻi ʻōnaehana Clinical. Kuhi Alakaʻi Ola: Diagnosis and Management of Asthma. 11th hua. www.icsi.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/Asthma.pdf. Hoʻohou Ianuali 2016. Loaʻa iā Ianuali 28, 2020.

Kercsmar CM, Mcdowell KM. Wheezing i nā keiki nui: hānō. I: Wilmott RW, Deterding R, Li A, et al, eds. Nā maʻi o Kendig o ke ala hanu i nā keiki. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 45.

Miller A, Nagler J. Pūnaewele no ka loiloi i ka oxygenation a me ka ea. I: Roberts JR, Custalow CB, Thomsen TW, eds. ʻO Roberts a me Hedges 'Nā Kauka Lapaʻau i ka Medicine Emergency a me ka Care Acute. ʻEpekema 7 Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 2.

Pūnaewele Polokalamu Hoʻomohala Aʻo a me National Asthma. Pehea e hoʻohana ai i ka mika kahe kawa. www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/public/lung/asthma/asthma_tipsheets.pdf. Hoʻohou Malaki Malaki 2013. Loaʻa iā Ianuali 28, 2020.

ʻO Vishwanathan RK, Busse WW. Ka mālama ʻana i ka hānō i nā ʻōpio a me nā mākua. I: Burks AW, Holgate ST, O'Hehir RE, et al, eds. Middleton's Allergy: Nā Manaʻo a me ka Hoʻomaʻamaʻa. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 52.

• Asthma
• Asthma a me nā kumuwaiwai allergy
• Asthma i nā keiki
• ʻO ka maʻi pulmonary obstructive maʻi (COPD)

• Asthma a me ke kula
• Asthma - keiki - hoʻokuʻu
• Asthma - kaohi lāʻau
• Asthma i nā mākua - he aha e nīnau ai i ke kauka
• Asthma i nā keiki - he aha e nīnau aku ai i kāu kauka
• Asthma - nā lāʻau hoʻōla wikiwiki
• ʻO ka bronchoconstrict i hoʻokomo ʻia e ka hoʻoikaika kino
• Ka hoʻoikaika kino a me ka hānō ma ke kula
• Pehea e hoʻohana ai i kahi nebulizer
• Pehea e hoʻohana ai i kahi inhaler - ʻaʻohe spacer
• Pehea e hoʻohana ai i kahi inhaler - me ka spacer
• Pehea e hoʻohana ai i kāu mika kahe kiʻekiʻe
• Nā hōʻailona o ka hoʻouka hānō
• Noho mamao aku i nā pākī hānō

• Asthma
• Asthma i nā Keiki
• COPD