Mea Kākau: Monica Porter
Lā O Ka Hana: 21 Malaki 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 19 Nowemapa 2024
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Attack Asthma Allergic: I ka manawa hea ʻoe e hele ai i ka haukapila? - Ola Kino
Attack Asthma Allergic: I ka manawa hea ʻoe e hele ai i ka haukapila? - Ola Kino

Anter

Hōʻike Overview

Hiki i nā hōʻeha Asthma ke hoʻoweliweli i ke ola. Inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka hānō maʻi, ʻo ia hoʻi ka hopena o kāu mau ʻōuli e ka hōʻike ʻana i kekahi mau maʻi āpau, e like me ka pollen, dander pet, a i ʻole puhi paka.

E heluhelu e aʻo e pili ana i nā ʻōuli o ka hōʻeha hānō nui, nā ʻanuʻu kōkua mua mua, a ke pono ʻoe e hele i ka haukapila.

I ka wā e hele ai i ka haukapila no kahi hoʻouka hānō maʻi

ʻO ka hana mua i ka mālama ʻana i ka hōʻeha hānō e hoʻohana ai i kahi inhaler hoʻopakele a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau hoʻopakele ʻē aʻe. Pono ʻoe e neʻe aku mai kahi kumu o nā alergen e hoʻomaka nei i ka hoʻouka.

Inā hoʻomaikaʻi ʻole nā ​​ʻōuli ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau hoʻopakele, a i ʻole he maʻi koʻikoʻi kou, e kāhea i ke kōkua olakino pilikia. Ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ʻo ia ka ʻōlelo ʻana o 911 e kāhea no kahi kaʻa kaʻahua.

Hoʻohele nā ​​hōʻeha hānō nui i nā ʻōuli he nui me ka hōʻemi hānō a me ka haʻahaʻa. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa nui ʻo ia nā ʻōuli o ka hōʻeha hānō hika nui ʻaʻole hoʻomaikaʻi ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau hoʻopakele.


E noʻonoʻo paha ʻoe pehea e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke haʻi i ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā ʻōuli o ka hoʻouka kaua nui e koi ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau pōpilikia me ka hoʻouka kaua ʻana hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama iā ʻoe iho. E ʻimi mau i ka lāʻau olakino pōpilikia inā ʻaʻole holo pono kāu lāʻau hoʻopakele. Pono ʻoe e hele i ka haukapila inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli.

  • pōkole loa o ka hanu a me ka paʻakikī e ʻōlelo
  • hanu wikiwiki loa, kahe, a me ka uwi ʻana paha
  • ke kanana nei i nā mākala o ka umauma a paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana
  • he kala bluish i ka maka, lehelehe, a i ʻole nā ​​kui
  • pilikia i ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ka hemo ʻana piha ʻana
  • hāhā
  • huikau a luhi paha
  • maʻule a hina paha

Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana i kahi mika kahe kawa - kahi mīkini e ana i kāu airflow kiʻekiʻe - pono ʻoe e hele i ka haukapila inā haʻahaʻa kāu heluhelu ʻana a hoʻomaikaʻi ʻole.

I kahi hoʻouka hānō hoʻoweliweli e hoʻoweliweli, hiki ke nalowale kahi hiima a he wheezing hōʻailona paha i ka ulu ʻana o ka hoʻouka. Inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻōlelo i kahi ʻōlelo piha a ʻike paha ʻoe i nā pilikia hanu ʻē aʻe, e ʻimi i ka lāʻau.


Inā pane koke kāu mau hōʻailona i kāu lāʻau hoʻopakele, a hiki iā ʻoe ke hele wāwae a kamaʻilio hōʻoluʻolu, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hele i ka haukapila.

He aha e hana ai i ka hoʻouka kaua hānō nui loa

ʻO kēlā me kēia mea e noho nei me ka hānō maʻi hika hiki ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i ko lākou olakino ma ke aʻo ʻana i ke kumu o ke kōkua mua hānō.

ʻO kahi hana pale maikaʻi e hana i kahi hoʻolālā hana hānō me kāu kauka. Eia kahi laʻana hana e hana i kahi hoʻolālā hana hānō, i hāʻawi ʻia e ka ʻAmelika ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. Hiki i kahi hoʻolālā hana hānō ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomākaukau inā lele kāu mau ʻōuli.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hōʻeha hānō maʻi maʻi, e kamaʻilio koke i kāu mau ʻōuli. Inā akahai kou mau ʻōuli, e lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau. Pono ʻoe e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma hope o 20 a 60 mau minuke. Inā ʻoe e ʻino a hoʻomaikaʻi ʻole paha, a laila pono ʻoe e kōkua i kēia manawa. Kāhea i ke kōkua olakino pilikia a hana i kēia mau kaʻina ke kali ʻoe i ke kōkua e hōʻea mai ai.

Lawe i ka lāʻau a neʻe aku mai nā mea hoʻouluulu

Keʻike koke ʻoe i nā ʻōuli o ka hōʻeha hānō, e like me ke kani ʻana a i ʻole ka paʻa ʻana o ka umauma, e lawe i kāu inhaler hoʻopakele. E nānā inā paha ua ʻike ʻia ʻoe i nā alergen e hoʻowalewale i kou hānō, e like me nā holoholona a me ka uahi paka paha. E neʻe aku mai kahi kumu o nā mea āpau.


E noi i kekahi e noho me ʻoe

Kūpono ia e noho kaʻawale inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka hōʻeha hānō. E hoʻomaopopo i kekahi ma kou wahi kokoke i ka mea e hana nei. E noi iā lākou e noho pū me ʻoe a hiki i ka wā e hoʻomaikaʻi ai kāu mau hōʻailona a i ʻole hiki mai ke kōkua pilikia.

Noho kū a hoʻāʻo e noho mālie

I ka wā o ka hoʻouka hānō, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma ke kū pololei. Mai moe i lalo. Kōkua pū ia i ka hoʻāʻo e noho mālie, ʻoiai e hoʻomāhuahua paha ka makaʻu i kāu mau ʻōuli. E hoʻāʻo e lawe i nā hanu mālie a paʻa.

E hoʻomau i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau hoʻopakele e like me ke kauoha

Inā koʻikoʻi kāu mau ʻōuli, e hoʻohana i kāu lāʻau hoʻopakele ʻoiai ʻoe e kali nei i ke kōkua. E hāhai i nā ʻōkuhi a kāu kauka a kauka paha i hāʻawi ai no ka hoʻohana ʻana i kāu lāʻau hoʻopakele i kahi pilikia. E loli ke ana palena papaha ma muli o ka lāʻau.

Mai kānalua i ke kāhea ʻana i ke kōkua pilikia inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona hānō. Hiki ke hōʻeha wikiwiki i kahi hōʻeha hānō, keu hoʻi i nā keiki.

He hānō a anaphylaxis paha?

Hoʻoikaika ka hoʻouka hānō maʻi āpau e ka hōʻike ʻana i nā maʻi āpau. Hiki ke huikau nā ʻōuli i kekahi manawa me ka anaphylaxis, kahi kūlana hoʻoweliweli ʻē aʻe paha ke ola.

ʻO ka Anaphylaxis kahi hopena maʻi ʻino i nā maʻi āpau e like me:

  • kekahi mau lāʻau
  • nahu ʻāpala
  • nā meaʻai e like me ka pī, hua, a i ʻole pūpū

ʻO kekahi mau ʻōuli maʻamau o ka anaphylaxis me:

  • pehu o ka waha, elelo, a puʻu paha
  • hanu, hanu, a paʻakikī i ka hanu a kamaʻilio ʻana paha
  • paupauaho a maʻule paha

Ke hoʻomohala nei i kēia mau hōʻailona ma hope o ka hōʻike ʻia ʻana i kahi alergen e hōʻike pinepine i ka anaphylaxis, e like me ka Asthma a me ka Allergy Foundation o ʻAmelika.

Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e maopopo inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi hānō maʻi ʻaʻai nui a i ʻole anaphylaxis a loaʻa iā ʻoe ka epinephrine injectable me ʻoe, e lawe. E kāhea iā 911 e kāhea koke i kahi kaʻa kaʻa kaʻa.

E kōkua ʻo Epinephrine i ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā ʻōuli o ka hānō āpau a me ka anaphylaxis a hiki i kou hiki ʻana i ka haukapila.

Hiki i nā hōʻeha hānō a me nā anaphylaxis ke hōʻeha, no laila he mea nui e ʻimi i ka mālama i ka hōʻailona mua o nā hōʻailona.

Lapaʻau ma ka haukapila no ka hoʻouka hānō maʻi

Inā hoʻokomo ʻia ʻoe i kahi lumi pilikia o ka haukapila me ka hōʻeha hānō maʻi maʻi, ʻo nā ʻano maʻamau maʻamau e hoʻopili pū ʻia:

  • hana pōkole beta-agonists, nā lāʻau like i hoʻohana ʻia i ka inhaler hoʻopakele
  • he nebulizer
  • oral, inhaled, a i ʻole injected i nā corticosteroids e hōʻemi ai i ka mumū ma nā akemāmā a me nā alaloa
  • nā bronchodilators e hoʻonui i ka bronchi
  • hoʻopulapula e kōkua i ka pauma oxygen i loko o nā akemāmā i nā hihia koʻikoʻi

ʻOiai ma hope o ke kūpaʻa o kāu mau hōʻailona, ​​makemake paha kāu kauka e nānā iā ʻoe no kekahi mau hola e ʻike pono ʻaʻohe hoʻouka hānō ma hope.

Hiki ke hoʻihoʻi ʻia mai kahi hōʻeha hānō maʻi maʻi i kēlā me kēia wahi mai kekahi mau hola a i kekahi mau lā. Aia ia i ka paʻakikī o ka hoʻouka ʻana. Inā loaʻa he ʻino i nā ake māmā, pono paha ka mālama mau ʻana.

Kāohi a me ka hōʻalo ʻana i nā mea hoʻouluulu

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā maʻi hānō e hoʻonāukiuki ʻia e nā maʻi āpau i hanu ʻia. ʻO kahi laʻana, ʻo nā mea hoʻonāukiuki maʻamau ka:

  • pollen
  • puna palaoa
  • ʻalalā holoholona, ​​honi, a mimi
  • lepo a me nā ʻehu lepo
  • nā ʻūpā kokolo a me nā ʻāpana

ʻO ka liʻiliʻi, hiki i kekahi mau meaʻai a me nā lāʻau ke hoʻonāuki i nā hōʻailona hānō, me:

  • huamoa
  • huahana waiū
  • nā pīni a me nā hua lāʻau
  • ibuprofen
  • aspirin

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokele i ka hānō maʻi hika a kōkua i ka pale ʻana i nā hōʻeha hānō e ka hōʻalo ʻana i nā mea hoʻonāukiuki a me ka lawe ʻana i kāu lāʻau i kauoha ʻia. Inā ʻoe e ʻike mau nei i nā ʻōuli ma ke ʻano mau, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka. Pono paha ʻoe i kahi loli i kāu hoʻolālā lapaʻau a i ʻole nā ​​alakaʻi hou aʻe e pili ana i ka hōʻalo ʻana i nā mea hoʻonāukiuki.

Ka mālama wā lōʻihi o ka hānō hānō

ʻO ke kūpaʻa ʻana i kāu papa hana lapaʻau hiki ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i kāu ʻōuli hānō mai ka ʻino ʻana. Inā ʻoe e mālama i nā ʻano lāʻau he nui akā ke ʻike mau nei ʻoe i nā ʻōuli, pono paha ʻoe i ke kōkua hou aku i ka mālama ʻana i kāu kūlana.

Manaʻo ʻia ʻo Asthma he koʻikoʻi inā ʻaʻole kaohi ʻia a ʻāpana hapa wale ʻia paha, ʻoiai inā mālama ke kanaka i nā ʻano lapaʻau he nui, e like me nā corticosteroids ʻino, nā corticosteroids waha, a i ʻole nā ​​beta-agonists i hanu ʻia.

Hiki i kekahi mau mea ke hāʻawi i nā maʻi hānō e māhuahua ana, e like me:

  • lawe ʻole i ka lāʻau e like me ke kauoha
  • paʻakikī e mālama i nā maʻi āpau
  • ke waiho mau nei i nā mea āpau āpau
  • ʻōpala mau o ka hanu hanu luna
  • nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe, e like me ka momona

Inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka hānō maʻi maʻi nui, hiki i kāu kauka ke koi aku i kahi hui o nā lāʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia, nā kōkua kōkua, a me nā loli nohona. Hiki i kēia mau koho ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻokele pono i ke ʻano.

ʻO ka lawe lawe ʻana

Hiki ke hoʻoweliweli i kahi hānō hika kūpilikiʻi e hoʻoweliweli i ke ola. He mea nui e ʻimi i ke kōkua pilikia inā hoʻomaka koke kāu mau ʻōuli. Inā ʻoe e ʻike nei i nā hōʻailona hānō ma ka manawa mau, hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo e hana i kahi hoʻololi i kāu papa hana e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻokele maikaʻi i kāu kūlana.

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