Nā hōʻailona nui o ka autism
Anter
- Hōʻike pūnaewele Autism
- ʻO Autism paha?
- Nā ʻōuli Autism i ke keiki
- 1. Ka paʻakikī i ka launa pū
- 2. Ka kamaʻilio paʻakikī ʻana
- 3. Hoʻololi i ka hana
- Nā ʻōuli Autism i nā ʻōpio a me nā mākua
- Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau
Hoʻomaopopo pinepine ʻia nā ʻōuli a me nā ʻōuli o ka autism ma kahi o 2 a 3 mau makahiki, kahi manawa e launa nui ai ke keiki me nā poʻe a me ke kaiapuni. Eia nō naʻe, akahai kekahi mau hōʻailona e lawe i ke kanaka e komo i ka wā ʻōpio, a i ʻole ke kanaka makua, e ʻike ʻia.
ʻO Autism kahi maʻi maʻi e hoʻohuli i ka hiki ke kamaʻilio, ka launa pū a me ka lawena, kahi e kumu ai nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli e like me nā pilikia i ka ʻōlelo, nā palaka i ke ala e hōʻike ai i nā manaʻo a me nā manaʻo, a me nā ʻano maʻamau, e like me ka leʻaleʻa i ka launa ʻana. , noho hoʻonāukiuki a hana hou paha i nā neʻe.
He mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo i ka loaʻa ʻana o kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona ʻaʻole lawa e hōʻoia i ka hōʻoia o ka autism, no ka mea he ʻano pilikino paha lākou. No laila, ʻo ka mea kūpono mau e nīnau pinepine i ke kauka lapaʻau e hana i kahi loiloi kikoʻī.
Hōʻike pūnaewele Autism
Inā kānalua ʻoe i kahi hihia autism, e nānā i kā mākou hōʻike, i hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe e ʻike i nā hōʻailona nui a me nā ʻōuli.
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ʻO Autism paha?
E hoʻomaka i ka hoʻāʻo Makemake paha ke keiki e pāʻani, lele i luna o kou uha a hōʻike aku makemake ʻoe i kahi kokoke i nā mākua a me nā keiki ʻē aʻe?- ʻAe
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ʻAʻole lawelawe kēia hōʻike ma ke ʻano he hōʻoia o ke kuhi a pono e unuhi ʻia ma ke ʻano he loiloi i ka makaʻu o ka autism maoli. Pono e loiloi i nā hihia āpau e ke kauka.
Nā ʻōuli Autism i ke keiki
I ka autism mālie, he mau ʻōuli ko ke keiki, a hiki ʻole ke nānā ʻole ʻia. E nānā i nā kikoʻī pehea e ʻike ai i ka autism mālie.
Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, i ka autism kaulike a koʻikoʻi hoʻi, ʻike ʻia ka nui a me ka ikaika o nā ʻōuli, i hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia:
1. Ka paʻakikī i ka launa pū
- Mai nānā i nā maka a hōʻole i ka nānā ʻana i nā maka, ʻoiai ke kamaʻilio kekahi me ke keiki, kokoke loa;
- He ʻakaʻaka a ʻakaʻaka paha i kūpono ʻole ma waho o ka manawa, e like me ka wā o ke ala ʻana a i ʻole ka male ʻana a i ʻole ka hana bapetizo ʻana, ma kahi laʻana;
- Mai makemake i ke aloha a me ke aloha a no laila mai ʻae iā ʻoe e ʻapo a honi ʻia paha;
- Ka paʻakikī i ka pili ʻana i nā keiki ʻē aʻe, makemake e noho kaʻawale ma kahi o ka pāʻani ʻana me lākou;
- E hana hou i nā mea like, pāʻani mau me nā mea pāʻani like.
2. Ka kamaʻilio paʻakikī ʻana
- ʻIke ke keiki i ka ʻōlelo, akā makemake ʻo ia e ʻōlelo ʻole a noho hāmau no nā hola, ʻoiai ke nīnau ʻia nā nīnau;
- Ke kuhikuhi nei ke keiki iā ia iho me ka huaʻōlelo ʻo "ʻoe";
- E hana hou i ka nīnau i nīnau ʻia iā ʻoe i nā manawa he nui me ka mālama ʻole inā e hoʻonāukiuki ana ʻoe i kekahi poʻe ʻē aʻe;
- Mālama mau ʻo ia i ka manaʻo like ma kona alo a ʻaʻole maopopo iā ia i nā hana a haʻi a me nā helehelena.
- Mai pane i ka wā e kāhea ʻia ai ma ka inoa, me he mea lā ʻaʻole ʻoe e lohe ana i kekahi mea, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ʻoe he kuli a ʻaʻohe mea hoʻolohe lohe.
- E nānā mai ke kihi o kou maka ke hōʻoluʻolu ʻole ʻoe;
- Ke kamaʻilio ʻo ia, monotonous a kamaʻilio pedantic.
3. Hoʻololi i ka hana
- ʻAʻole makaʻu ke keiki i nā kūlana weliweli, e like me ka hele ʻana i ke alanui me ka nānā ʻole ʻana i nā kaʻa, ke hoʻokokoke loa aku nei i nā holoholona weliweli, e like me nā ʻīlio nui;
- Loaʻa i nā pāʻani ʻē, e hāʻawi ana i nā hana ʻokoʻa i nā mea pāʻani āu iā ʻoe iho;
- Ke pāʻani nei me kahi ʻāpana o kahi mea pāʻani, e like me ka huila o ka stroller, no ka laʻana, a ke kiaʻi mau nei a neʻe iā ia;
- ʻIke ʻole i ka ʻeha a ʻoluʻolu e hōʻeha iā ʻoe iho a i ʻole ʻeha ʻana i nā poʻe ʻē ma ke kumu;
- Lawe i ka lima o haʻi e kiʻi i ka mea a lākou e makemake ai;
- E nānā mau i ke ala like me he mea lā ua hoʻokū ʻia ʻoe i ka manawa;
- Ke kūlia i hope a i mua no kekahi mau minuke a mau hola a i ʻole e wili mau ana i kou mau lima a i ʻole nā manamana lima;
- Hoʻololi i ka paʻakikī i kahi hana hou ma o ka hoʻonāukiuki ʻana, hiki ke hana ʻino iā ʻoe iho a hōʻeha paha i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe;
- Ka hala ʻana i ka lima ma luna o nā mea a i ʻole ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka wai;
- Ke hoʻonāukiuki nui nei i ka wā i ka lehulehu a i ʻole i nā wahi walaʻau.
I ke kānalua o kēia mau ʻōuli, hōʻike ʻia ka loiloi e ka pediatrician a keiki psychiatrist paha, ka mea hiki ke hana i ka loiloi piha o kēlā me kēia hihia, a hōʻoia inā he autism a i ʻole he maʻi ʻē aʻe a i ʻole ke ʻano psychological.
Nā ʻōuli Autism i nā ʻōpio a me nā mākua
Malimali paha nā ʻōuli o ka autism i ka ʻōpio a me ke kanaka makua, no ka mea ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia nā ʻōuli i ka wā kamaliʻi, a no ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana paha i ka lāʻau. He mea mau no ka poʻe ʻōpio me ka autism e hōʻike i nā hōʻailona e like me:
- Kaawale o nā hoaaloha, a inā he mau hoaaloha, ʻaʻohe pilina maʻamau a i ʻole he alo ke alo. ʻO ka maʻamau, kaupalena ʻia ka launa pū ʻana me ka poʻe i ka pōʻai ʻohana, ke kula a i ʻole nā pilina ʻike ma o ka pūnaewele;
- Hōʻalo i ka haʻalele ʻana i ka home, no nā hana maʻamau, e like me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā halihali lehulehu a me nā lawelawe, a no nā hana leʻaleʻa hoʻi, makemake mau i nā hana mehameha a me nā hana maʻamau.
- ʻAʻole hiki ke loaʻa ka mana kūʻokoʻa e hana a hoʻomohala i kahi ʻoihana;
- Nā ʻōuli o ke kaumaha a me ka hopohopo;
- Ka paʻakikī i ka launa pū, a me ka hoihoi wale i nā hana kikoʻī.
Hoʻololi ka hiki ke loaʻa kahi ola kanaka makua maʻamau a kūʻokoʻa hoʻi e like me ke koʻikoʻi o nā hōʻailona a me ka hana o kahi lapaʻau kūpono. Pono ke kākoʻo ʻohana, keu hoʻi i nā hihia ʻoi loa, kahi e hilinaʻi ai ke kanaka autistic i nā lālā o ka ʻohana a me nā mea mālama e hoʻokō i kā lākou pono kaiaulu a me ke kālā.
Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau
Hoʻololi ka mālama ʻana i ka autism mai kekahi keiki a i kekahi ʻē aʻe no ka mea ʻaʻole like ka hopena o nā kānaka āpau. Ma ka laulā, pono e huli i nā ʻoihana olakino e like me nā kauka, nā haʻiʻōlelo, nā physiotherapist a me nā psychopedagogues, me ke kākoʻo ʻohana he mea nui no ka hana i nā hana i kēlā me kēia lā, no laila e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i nā hiki o ke keiki.
Pono e mālama ʻia kēia ʻano hana no ke ola a pono e nānā hou ʻia i kēlā me kēia 6 mahina i hiki ai ke hoʻololi ʻia i nā pono o ka ʻohana. No nā kikoʻī hou aʻe e pili ana i nā koho lapaʻau no ka autism, e nānā i ka lāʻau no ka autism.