He aha ke ʻano o ka ona?
Anter
- He aha ke ʻano o ka tipsy
- Nā wā o ka ʻona
- 1. Ka onaona a i ʻole ka inu ʻana i ka pae haʻahaʻa
- 2. Euphoria
- 3. Hauʻoli
- 4. Huikau
- 5. Kahaha
- 6. Koma
- 7. Make
- Ke laina lalo
Hōʻike Overview
Makemake nā poʻe ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa e inu. Wahi a kahi loiloi aupuni 2015, ʻoi aku ma mua o 86 ka pākēneka o ka poʻe 18 a ʻoi paha makahiki i ʻōlelo ua loaʻa ka wai ʻona i kekahi manawa i ko lākou ola. Ma mua o 70 pākēneka i inu i ka waiʻona i ka makahiki i hala, a he 56 pākēneka inu i ka mahina i hala.
Ke inu ʻoe, hele ka wai ʻona i loko o kou kahena kōkō a hoʻopili i kou lolo a me nā hana o kou kino. Ke inu nui ʻoe, lohi loa kou kino a me kou lolo.
Hiki i ka inu lama ʻana ke ʻona ʻoe, kahi e pili ai:
- lohi a / a i ʻole hoʻokolokolo maikaʻi ʻole
- nele i ka hoʻohui ʻana
- hanu i ka hanu a me ka helu o ka puʻuwai
- pilikia pilikia ʻike
- hiamoe
- lilo o ke kaulike
ʻO ka nui o ka waiʻona āu e inu ai, ʻo ka ikaika o nā hopena o ka waiʻona ma ke kino.
Hiki ke weliweli ka ʻona loa. Hiki iā ia ke kumu i ka hopu ʻana i ka wai, make wai, hōʻeha, luaʻi, koma, a me ka make pū kekahi.
Hiki ke kōkua inā ʻike i nā hōʻailona o ka ʻona ʻana i hiki ai iā ʻoe ke pale i ka hōʻino iā ʻoe iho ma ka hoʻomau ʻana i ka inu.
He aha ke ʻano o ka tipsy
ʻO ka tipsy ka hōʻailona mua o ka inu ʻana o ka waiʻona i kou kino.
ʻO ka maʻamau e hoʻomaka ke kāne e noʻonoʻo ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana i 2 a 3 mau mea inu ʻona i hoʻokahi hola. E huhū ka wahine ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana i 1 i 2 mau mea inu ʻona i hoʻokahi hola.
Hoʻomaka kēia ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo ke komo ka waiʻona i ke kahena o ke kino a hoʻomaka e hoʻopili i nā hana o ka lolo a me ke kino.
ʻO ka ʻona ʻalekō koko (BAC) ka mea i hoʻohana ʻia e ana i ka nui o ka waiʻona i loko o ke kahe o ke kanaka.
Ke lilo kahi kanaka i tipsy:
- Hōʻike lākou i kahi kamaʻilio a me ka hilinaʻi iā lākou iho.
- ʻOi aku paha lākou i nā pōpilikia, a lohi kā lākou pane kaʻa.
- He pōkole ka nānā ʻana o lākou a me ka hoʻomanaʻo pōkole pōkole.
ʻOi aku ka makaʻu o ke kanaka i ka ʻeha ke hiki lākou i kahi tipsy.
Nā wā o ka ʻona
Hoʻololi ʻē ʻia kēlā me kēia kanaka i ka ʻona.Pehea ka inu a ke kanaka, a me ka wikiwiki o ko lākou ʻona ʻana, kaukaʻi ʻia i kā lākou:
- makahiki
- mōʻaukala inu i hala
- moekolohe
- kino nui
- ʻai nui i ʻai ʻia
- inā paha ua lawe lākou i nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe
ʻO ka poʻe ʻelemākule, ka poʻe ʻike iki i ka inu lama, wahine, a me nā poʻe liʻiliʻi hiki ke ʻoluʻolu iki i ka waiʻona ma mua o nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau i mua o ka inu ʻana a me / a i ʻole ʻole kaʻai ʻana hiki ke hoʻonui i nā hopena o ka wai ʻona ma ke kino.
Aia he ʻehiku pae o ka ʻona ʻona.
1. Ka onaona a i ʻole ka inu ʻana i ka pae haʻahaʻa
Ua sober a ʻona inu ʻia kahi kanaka inā inu lākou i hoʻokahi a ʻoi aku paha mau mea inu ʻona i kēlā me kēia hola. I kēia wā, pono ke kanaka e like me ia iā ia iho.
BAC: 0.01-0.05 pakeneka
2. Euphoria
E komo ke kanaka i ka pae euphoric o ka ʻona ma hope o ka inu ʻana i 2 a 3 mau inu e like me ke kāne a 1 a 2 paha inu e like me ka wahine, i hoʻokahi hola. ʻO kēia ka pae tipsy. E ʻike paha ʻoe i ka hilinaʻi a me ke kamaʻilio ʻana. Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kahi manawa lohi o ka hopena a hoʻohaʻahaʻa i nā pāpā.
BAC: 0.03-0.12 pakeneka
ʻO ka BAC o 0,08 ka palena kānāwai o ka ʻona ʻana ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. Hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia kahi kanaka inā ʻike ʻia lākou e hoʻokele ana me kahi BAC ma luna o kēia palena.
3. Hauʻoli
I kēia manawa, ua hoʻopau paha kahi kāne i 3 a 5 mau mea inu, a ʻo kahi wahine 2 a 4 mau mea inu, i hoʻokahi hola.
- Malia paha kūleʻa ʻole ʻoe a pīhoihoi a kaumaha hoʻi.
- Hiki iā ʻoe ke lilo i kāu hoʻohui ʻana a loaʻa iā ʻoe ka pilikia i ka hoʻokolokolo ʻana a me ka hoʻomanaʻo ʻana i nā mea.
- ʻIke paha ʻoe i ka hihi a lilo i kāu kaulike.
- Ua luhi paha ʻoe a hiamoe paha.
I kēia wā, ua ʻona ʻoe.
BAC: 0.09-0.25 pakeneka
4. Huikau
ʻO ka ʻai ʻana ma mua o 5 mau inu i kēlā me kēia hola no ke kāne a ʻoi aku paha ma mua o 4 mau inu i kēlā me kēia hola no ka wahine hiki ke alakaʻi i ka pae huikau o ka ʻona.
- Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke huhū i ka naʻau a me ka lilo nui o ka hoʻohui ʻana.
- He paʻakikī paha ke kū a hele wāwae.
- Huikau paha ʻoe e pili ana i ka mea e hana nei.
- Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke "ʻeleʻele" me ka nalo ʻole o ka ʻike, a mae ʻole i ka ʻike.
- ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻeha, kahi e waiho ai iā ʻoe i ka makaʻu i ka ʻeha.
BAC: 0.18-0.30 pakeneka
5. Kahaha
I kēia manawa, ʻaʻole ʻoe e pane hou i nā mea e hana nei a puni iā ʻoe. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke kū a hele wāwae paha. E pau paha ʻoe a lilo i ka kaohi o kāu hana kino. Loaʻa paha ʻoe i ka hopu ʻana a me ka ʻili uliuli a i ʻole ʻili ʻulaʻula.
ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hanu maʻamau, a ʻaʻole holo pono kāu reflex gag. Hiki ke weliweli kēia - a make paha - inā ʻeha ʻoe i kou luaʻi a i hōʻeha ʻia hoʻi. ʻO kēia nā hōʻailona e pono ai ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau koke.
BAC: 0.25-0.4 pakeneka
6. Koma
E lohi loa kāu hana i kou kino a hāʻule ʻoe i kahi koma, e waiho ana iā ʻoe i ka make o ka make. Kūpono ka nānā olakino pōpilikia i kēia wā.
BAC: 0.35-0.45 pakeneka
7. Make
Ma kahi BAC o 0.45 a ʻoi paha, make paha ʻoe i ka inu ʻona. ʻO ka hoʻohana nui ʻana o ka waiʻona i ke kumu no ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, e like me nā Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
Ke laina lalo
Inu a ʻona nā ʻAmelika he nui. ʻOiai he leʻaleʻa kekahi e kiʻi i kahi buzz mai ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona mai kēlā me kēia manawa, ʻo ka ʻai ʻana i ka mea nui he mea weliweli loa ia.
Kōkua ia e maʻa me nā ʻōuli o ka ʻona a ʻike ʻoe i ka mea e kali ai, i ka manawa hea e hoʻokū ai, a i ka manawa hea e loaʻa ai ke kōkua.