ʻO ka vasculitis cutaneous: he aha ia, nā ʻōuli a me nā lāʻau

Anter

• He aha nā hōʻailona
• Nā kumu kūpono
• He aha ke kuhi
• Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka vasculitis cutaneous e kahi hui o nā maʻi i kū ai ka mumū o nā kīʻaha koko, ʻoi aku ke kikoʻī o nā moku liʻiliʻi a me nā waena o ka ʻili a me nā mea subcutaneus, i hiki ai i kahi hōʻemi a blockage paha o ke kahe o ke koko i loko o kēia mau moku a i e lahilahi, e hoʻomāhuahua.

ʻO ka mumū a me ka hopena dilation o kēia mau moku, hiki ke alakaʻi i ke ʻano o nā ʻōuli e like me nā kiko purplish ma ka ʻili, petechiae, nalo ʻana o ka sensation i ka ʻāina a me nā ulcer, pono e mālama koke ʻia.

Pili ka mālama ʻana i ke kumu o ka vasculitis cutaneite, ʻo ia paha ka hoʻomaha, ke kiʻekiʻe o nā lālā a me ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā lāʻau compression a, i kekahi mau hihia, ka lawelawe ʻana i nā antihistamines, nā corticosteroids a me / a i ʻole nā ​​pale pale pale.

He aha nā hōʻailona

ʻO kekahi o nā ʻōuli maʻamau o ka vasculitis cutaneous e hana pinepine ʻia i nā wāwae, me ke ʻano o nā kiko poni ma ka ʻili, hives, ʻalalā, nalowale o ka sensation i ka ʻāina, ulcer a me petechiae. E ʻike he aha nā petechiae a he aha nā kumu nui.

Inā ʻelua mau hiʻohiʻona o ka ʻili i kahi vasculitis ʻōnaehana, hiki pū kekahi mau ʻōuli ʻē aʻe, e like me ke kuni, malaise, ʻeha o ke kino, luhi, ka pohō a me nā ʻeha pū.

E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ka vasculitis a ʻike pehea e hōʻike ai iā ia iho i nā wahi like ʻole o ke kino.

Nā kumu kūpono

ʻO kekahi o nā kumu nui i hiki ke alakaʻi i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka vasculitis cutaneus i maʻi ʻia e nā bacteria a i ʻole nā ​​mea ʻino, nā ʻeha i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka hana pilikino pilikino o kēlā me kēia (nā maʻi autoimmune) a ma ke ʻano he hopena o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kekahi mau lāʻau, e like me Nā lāʻau antibiotic beta-lactam, diuretics, sulfonamides a me nā lāʻau non-steroidal anti-inflammatory, e laʻa me.

He aha ke kuhi

Hana ʻia ka hōʻailona e kahi angiologist a i ʻole rheumatologist, a ke nānā nei i nā ʻōuli i hōʻike ʻia, e noʻonoʻo nei i ka mōʻaukala olakino o kēlā kanaka. I kekahi mau hihia, pono paha e hana i nā hoʻokolohua keʻena hoʻokolohua ma ke koko a me ka mimi, a me kahi biopsy, i mea e hoʻoholo ai i ke kumu o ka vasculitis, i mea e alakaʻi ai i kahi lapaʻau kūikawā. E maopopo he aha ia a pehea e hana ai kahi biopsy.

Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

Pili ka mālama ʻana i ke kumu o ka vasculitis, a hiki ke hana ʻia me ka lawelawe ʻana o nā antihistamines a me / a i ʻole nā ​​corticosteroids. I nā hihia ʻoi loa, pono paha e hoʻohana i nā pale pale pale, a hana ia e ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka hana o ka ʻōnaehana pale pale kūʻē i ke kino ponoʻī.

Hoʻohui, hoʻomaha me ke kiʻekiʻe o nā lālā a me ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka stocking compression i, i kekahi mau hihia, lawa no ka mālama ʻana i ka vasculitis cutaneous a kōkua i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā ʻōuli.