H1N1 vaccine: ʻo wai ka mea hiki ke lawe iā ia a me nā hopena koʻikoʻi nui

Anter

• ʻO wai ka mea hiki ke lawe
• ʻO wai ka mea hiki ʻole ke lawe
• Nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole
• Pehea e ʻike ai inā palekana ka lāʻau āpau

Aia i loko o ka lāʻau lapaʻau H1N1 nā ʻāpana o ka maʻi flu A, kahi ʻano ʻē aʻe o ka maʻi flu maʻamau, e hoʻoulu nei i ka hana o ka ʻōnaehana pale e hana i nā mea pale anti-H1N1, nāna e hoʻouka a pepehi i ka maʻi, e pale ana i ke kanaka i ka maʻi.

Hiki ke lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e kekahi, akā aia kekahi mau pūʻulu kikoʻī i ka makakoho, e like me ka poʻe ʻelemākule, nā keiki a i ʻole nā ​​poʻe me nā maʻi maʻi mau, no ka mea, ʻoi aku ka makaʻu i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi i hiki ke hoʻoweliweli i ke ola. Ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau āpau, he mea maʻamau ka ʻike ʻana i nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole e like me ka ʻeha, ʻulaʻula a i ʻole ka pehu ʻana ma ka pūnaewele injection, kahi e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i kekahi mau lā.

Hāʻawi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau H1N1 e SUS me ka uku ʻole i nā hui e makaʻu ʻole ana, ke lawelawe ʻia nei ma nā keʻena olakino i nā hoʻouka lāʻau hoʻomaʻamaʻa makahiki. No ka poʻe ʻaʻole pili i nā pūʻulu makaʻu, hiki ke loaʻa ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keʻena pilikino e loea ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

ʻO wai ka mea hiki ke lawe

Hiki ke lawe ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau H1N1 e kekahi, ʻoi aku ma mua o 6 mau makahiki o ka makahiki, i mea e pale aku ai i ka maʻi i loaʻa ʻia e ka maʻi flu A, ʻo ia ʻo H1N1.

Eia nō naʻe, he mea nui kekahi mau pūʻulu e loaʻa ka lāʻau lapaʻau:

• ʻOihana ʻoihana olakino;
• Nā wahine hāpai i kēlā me kēia hānau hānau;
• Nā wahine a hiki i 45 mau lā ma hope o ka hānau ʻana;
• Nā kūpuna mai 60 mau makahiki;
• Nā Kumu;
• ʻO ka poʻe me nā maʻi maʻi mau e like me ke kōpaʻa a me ke ake ʻole o ke ake;
• ʻO ka poʻe me nā maʻi pūpū, e like me ka hānō, bronchitis a i ʻole emphysema;
• ʻO ka poʻe me ka maʻi maʻi ʻōpū;
• Nā ʻōpio a me nā poʻe ʻōpio mai 12 a 21 mau makahiki o ka makahiki ma lalo o nā hana kaiapuni-ʻoihana;
• ʻO nā paʻahao a me nā loea i ka ʻōnaehana o ka hale paʻahao;
• Nā keiki mai ka ʻeono mahina a hiki i ka piha ʻana o nā makahiki ʻeono.
• Heluna ʻōiwi.

ʻO ka pale i hāʻawi ʻia e ka lāʻau H1N1 mai 2 a 3 mau pule ma hope o ka lāʻau ʻana a hiki ke hala ma 6 a 12 mau mahina, no laila pono e lawelawe ʻia i kēlā me kēia makahiki.

ʻO wai ka mea hiki ʻole ke lawe

ʻAʻole pono e hoʻopili ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau H1N1 i ka poʻe i maʻi i nā hua, no ka mea, he mau protein hua manu i loko o ka lāʻau hoʻomaʻamaʻa i loko o kāna hoʻomākaukau ʻana, a he mea ia e hopena ai i ka hopena maʻi ʻaʻai a i ʻole ka haʻalulu anaphylactic. No laila, hoʻopili mau ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau i nā kikowaena olakino, nā haukapila a i ʻole nā ​​kauka i loaʻa nā pono hana no ka mālama koke ʻana inā loaʻa kahi hopena maʻi.

Hoʻohui ʻia, ʻaʻole pono e lawe ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e nā keiki ma lalo o 6 mau makahiki o ka makahiki, e ka poʻe me ke kuni, ka maʻi ʻino, ke kahe ʻana o ke koko a me nā pilikia ʻōpala, ka maʻi ʻo Guillain-Barré a i ʻole nā ​​hihia kahi e nāwaliwali ai ka ʻōnaehana pale e like me nā mea maʻi o ka maʻi HIV. aiʻole ke mālama ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai.

Nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole

ʻO nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole i nā mākua e hiki ke hana ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau H1N1:

• ʻEha, ʻulaʻula a ʻōlapa paha i ka pūnaewele injection;
• ʻEha poʻo poʻo;
• Fiva;
• Nualea;
• Cough;
• Hoʻonāukiuki maka;
• ʻEha ʻeha.

ʻO ka maʻamau, he kuʻuna kēia mau ʻōuli a hoʻomaikaʻi i kekahi mau lā, akā naʻe, inā ʻaʻole hoʻomaikaʻi, pono ʻoe e kāhea i ke kauka a i ʻole e ʻimi i kahi keʻena pilikia.

I nā keiki, nā hopena hopena maʻamau, pono e hōʻike ʻia i ka pediatrician nāna e kiaʻi mau i ke keiki, he ʻeha ma ke kahua o ka ʻume, hoʻonāukiuki, rhinitis, fiva, kahe o ka makemake ʻole, ka luaʻi, ka maʻi pākī, ʻeha ʻeha a ʻeha paha ka ʻāʻī. .

Pehea e ʻike ai inā palekana ka lāʻau āpau

ʻO nā lāʻau āpau āpau i lawelawe ʻia i ka pūnaewele pilikino a i ʻole nā ​​haukapila a me nā kikowaena olakino e SUS e ʻae ʻia e Anvisa, ka mea kaohi maikaʻi o nā lāʻau āpau a, no laila, hilinaʻi a pale i ke kanaka mai nā ʻano maʻi like ʻole.

Palekana ka lāʻau H1N1, akā maikaʻi wale nō ia inā e hoʻopuka ka ʻōnaehana pale pale o ke kanaka i nā mea pale anti-H1N1 e pale ai i ka maʻi ma o ka maʻi, no laila he mea nui e kiʻi i ka lāʻau i kēlā me kēia makahiki, ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka poʻe e makaʻala ana. he mea make kēlā.