He aha ka GI Cocktail a he aha ia e hoʻohana ai?
Anter
- He aha ka cocktail GI?
- No ke aha ia e hoʻohana ai?
- Hana paha ia?
- Aia kekahi hopena o ka cocktail GI?
- Nā koho lapaʻau ʻē aʻe
- Nā mālama home ʻana no ka hoʻōmi ʻana i ka ʻai ʻole
- Ke laina lalo
ʻO ka cocktail gastrointestinal (GI) kahi hui o nā lāʻau i hiki iā ʻoe ke inu e kōkua ai e hōʻoluʻolu i nā ʻōuli o ka palaka ʻole. ʻIke ʻia ʻo ia me kahi cocktail gastric.
Akā he aha ka mea pololei i kēia cocktail gastric a hana paha ia? I loko o kēia ʻatikala, nānā mākou i nā mea e hana ai i ka cocktail GI, pehea ka maikaʻi, a inā paha he hopena ʻaoʻao āu e ʻike ai.
He aha ka cocktail GI?
ʻAʻole kuhikuhi ka huaʻōlelo "GI cocktail" i kahi huahana kikoʻī. Akā, kuhikuhi ia i kahi hui o nā mea lapaʻau ʻekolu e hiki mai ana:
- he lāʻau ʻona
- he wai anesthetic wai
- he anticholinergic
Kōkua kēia pakuhi e wehewehe i nā ʻano o nā kokua GI, no ke aha lākou e hoʻohana ai, a me ka mahele lāʻau o kēlā me kēia meakanu.
Mea hoʻohui | Launch | Inoa inoa | ʻĀpana hana (s) | Laau maʻamau |
wai ʻona antacid | hoʻopau i ka waikawa ʻōpū | ʻO Mylanta a i ʻole Maalox | aluminika hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, simethicone | 30 mL |
anesthetic | ʻōpala i ka ʻāʻī o ka ʻāʻī, esophagus, a me ka ʻōpū | Xylocaine Viscous | ʻie · ʻie lidocaine | 5 mL |
anticholinergic | hoʻomāmā i ka cramp i loko o ka ʻōpū a me nā ʻōpū | ʻO Donnatal | phenobarbital, hyoscyamine sulfate, atropine sulfate, scopolamine hydrobromide | 10 mL |
No ke aha ia e hoʻohana ai?
Hoʻonohonoho pinepine ʻia kahi GI cocktail no ka dyspepsia, ʻoi aku ka ʻike ʻia ʻo indigestion.
ʻAʻole maʻi ka maʻi ʻaʻai. Akā, he hōʻailona ia o ka hopena gastrointestinal e pili ana, e like me:
- reflux waikawa
- he ulcer
- ʻōpū
Ke hana ʻole ʻia ka palaka e kekahi kūlana ʻē aʻe, kumu ʻia ia e ka lāʻau, ka papaʻai, a me nā ʻano nohona e like me ke koʻikoʻi a puhi paha.
Ma ka laulā, loaʻa ka palaka ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana. ʻIke kekahi poʻe iā ia i kēlā me kēia lā, ʻoiai ʻike ka poʻe ʻē aʻe iā ia mai kēlā me kēia manawa.
ʻOiai paha e ʻike ka hapanui o ka poʻe i ka indigestion i kekahi manawa i ko lākou ola, hiki i nā ʻōuli ke loli mai kekahi kanaka a i kekahi.
ʻO kekahi o nā hōʻailona maʻamau o ka hoʻouluulu ʻole ʻia:
- ʻoluʻolu o ka ʻōpū
- ʻōhūhū
- hoʻolewa
- ʻeha ka umauma
- kōpaʻa a i ʻole diarrhea
- puʻuwai puʻuwai
- ʻenekini
- nalo ʻai ʻole
- nausea
Kau ʻia kahi cocktail GI e mālama i kēia mau ʻōuli, maʻamau i ka haukapila a i ʻole kahi hoʻonohonoho pilikia.
I kekahi manawa, hoʻohana ʻia ka cocktail GI e hoʻāʻo a hoʻoholo inā paha ka ʻeha o ka umauma e hoʻoulu ʻia a i ʻole ka pilikia puʻuwai.
Eia nō naʻe, kaupalena ʻia ka noiʻi ʻana e kākoʻo i ka maikaʻi o kēia hana. Hōʻike kekahi mau noiʻi hihia ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia nā cocktails GI e kāpae i kahi pilikia puʻuwai o ka naʻau.
Hana paha ia?
Hiki ke hoʻohana pono ʻia kahi cocktail GI i ka hoʻomaha ʻana i ka palaka. Eia naʻe, ua hemahema ka noiʻi ʻana a ʻaʻole kū i kēia manawa nā puke.
I loko o kahi makahiki 1995 i mālama ʻia i loko o kahi keʻena o ka haukapila, ua loiloi nā kānaka noiʻi i ke kōkua ma hope o ka lawelawe ʻia ʻana o kahi cocktail GI i 40 mau maʻi me ka ʻeha o ka umauma a me 49 mau maʻi me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū.
Ua hōʻike pinepine ʻia ka cocktail GI e hōʻoluʻolu i nā ʻōuli. Eia nō naʻe, lawelawe pinepine ʻia ia ma ka ʻaoʻao o nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole hiki i ka hopena ke hoʻopau i nā lāʻau i hāʻawi ʻia i ka hōʻailona hōʻailona.
Ua nīnau ʻia kahi noiʻi ʻē aʻe inā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana i kahi cocktail GI ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kahi antacid nona iho.
Ua hoʻohana ʻia kahi hoʻokolokolo ma 2003 i kahi hoʻolālā randomized, makapō makapō e loiloi i ka maikaʻi o nā GI cocktails i ka mālama ʻana i ka indigestion. I ke aʻo ʻana, 120 mau mea i komo i loaʻa i kekahi o kēia mau hana ma hope ʻekolu.
- he lāʻau ʻona
- he antacid a me kahi anticholinergic (Donnatal)
- he antacid, he anticholinergic (Donnatal), a me ka viscous lidocaine
Hoʻonohonoho nā mea komo i ko lākou hōʻoluʻolu indigestion ma kahi pālākiō ma mua a me 30 mau minuke ma hope o ka lawelawe ʻia ʻana o ka lāʻau.
ʻAʻole hōʻike nā kānaka noiʻi i nā ʻokoʻa nui i nā helu ʻeha ma waena o nā hui ʻekolu.
Hōʻike kēia i kahi antacid wale nō e like me ka maikaʻi ma ka hoʻomaha ʻana i ka ʻeha e pili ana me ka palaka ʻole, akā pono ʻia nā noiʻi hou e ʻike pono.
ʻO ka mea hope loa, ua hōʻike ʻia kahi hōʻike 2006 no nā kauka he ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kahi antacid e mālama i ka palapū.
Aia kekahi hopena o ka cocktail GI?
Lawe ka inu ʻana i kahi cocktail GI i kahi hopena o nā hopena ʻaoʻao no kēlā me kēia mea hoʻohui i hoʻohana ʻia i ka hui.
ʻO nā hopena ʻē aʻe o nā antacids (Mylanta a i ʻole Maalox) e hoʻopili ʻia:
- kōpaʻa
- pāhoehoe
- ʻeha poʻo
- nausea a luaʻi paha
Nā hopena ʻē aʻe o ka viscous lidocaine (Xylocaine Viscous) me:
- ʻūpā
- hiamoe
- huhū a huʻu paha
- nausea
Nā hopena ʻē aʻe o anticholinergics (Donnatal) pū me:
- ʻōhūhū
- ʻike hihi ʻole
- kōpaʻa
- paʻakikī i ka hiamoe
- ʻūpā
- hiamoe a luhi paha
- waha maloo
- ʻeha poʻo
- nausea a luaʻi paha
- hoʻoliʻiliʻi sweating a urination
- ʻike i ka mālamalama
Nā koho lapaʻau ʻē aʻe
Aia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e hiki ke mālama i ka palaka. Loaʻa nā mea he nui me ka ʻole o ka palapala mai ke kauka.
Hiki i kahi ʻoihana olakino ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻoholo i kahi koho maikaʻi loa no kāu mau hōʻailona kikoʻī. Aia kekahi o nā koho i:
- Nā poloka receptor H2. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kēia mau lāʻau, e laʻa me Pepcid, e mālama i nā kūlana e kumu ai ka waikawa ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū.
- Nā Prokinetics. Hiki i nā Prokinetics e like me Reglan a me Motilium ke kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ka reflux acid ma ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i kahi mākala ma ka esophagus lalo. Koi ʻia kēia mau lāʻau i ke kauā mai ke kauka.
- Nā mea kūpale Proton pump (PPI). ʻO nā mea kūpale Proton pump e like me Prevacid, Prilosec, a me Nexium ālai i ka hana ʻana o ka waikawa ʻōpū. ʻOi aku ko lākou ikaika ma mua o ka H2 receptor blockers. Loaʻa kēia ʻano lāʻau o over-the-counter (OTC) a me ke kauka.
Nā mālama home ʻana no ka hoʻōmi ʻana i ka ʻai ʻole
ʻAʻole wale ka lāʻau lapaʻau e mālama ai i ka palaka. Hiki i nā loli nohona ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi a pale ʻana i nā ʻōuli.
ʻO kekahi mau ala e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaha a hōʻoluʻolu i kāu nahu ʻole me nā ʻano mālama pono pilikino aʻe:
- Inā puhi ʻoe, e ʻimi i ke kōkua e kū.
- E ʻai i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ka meaʻai i nā manawa pinepine.
- ʻAi i ka wikiwiki.
- Mai moe i lalo ma hope o kāu ʻai ʻana.
- Hōʻalo i nā meaʻai i kālua ʻia i ka ʻai, ʻono, a i ʻole ka momona, i mea e hoʻonāukiuki ai i ka huhū.
- E ʻoki iho i ke kope, soda, a me ka waiʻona.
- E kamaʻilio me kahi kauka lāʻau lapaʻau e ʻike inā e lawe ana ʻoe i nā lāʻau i ʻike ʻia e hoʻonāukiuki i ka ʻōpū, e like me ka lāʻau ʻeha ma mua o ka pā.
- E lawa ka hiamoe.
- E hoʻāʻo e hōʻoluʻolu i nā lāʻau home e like me ka peppermint a i ʻole chamomile teas, ka wai lemon, a i ʻole ka ginger.
- E hoʻāʻo e hoʻēmi i nā kumu o ke koʻikoʻi i kou ola a loaʻa ka manawa e hoʻomaha ai ma o ka yoga, hoʻoikaika kino, noʻonoʻo ʻana, a i ʻole nā hana hoʻēmi koʻikoʻi.
Kūleʻa kekahi palaka. Akā ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e nānā ʻole i nā ʻōuli hoʻomau a koʻikoʻi paha.
Pono ʻoe e ʻimi koke i ka lāʻau inā ʻike ʻoe i ka ʻeha o ka umauma, ka pohō kaumaha ʻole e wehewehe ʻia, a i ʻole ka luaʻi nui.
Ke laina lalo
Loaʻa i kahi cocktail GI he 3 mau mea like ʻole - he antacid, ka viscous lidocaine, a me kahi anticholinergic i kapa ʻia ʻo Donnatal. Hoʻohana ia e mālama i ka palaka ʻole a me nā hōʻailona e pili ana i ka haukapila a me nā wahi o ka lumi pōpilikia.
Wahi a ka noiʻi o kēia manawa, ʻaʻole maopopo inā he ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka cocktail GI ma ka hoʻomaha ʻana i nā ʻōuli o ka palaka ma mua o ka antacid wale nō.