Mea Kākau: Eugene Taylor
Lā O Ka Hana: 11 Aukake 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 15 Nowemapa 2024
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Camp Chat Q&A #3: Hut Insulation - First Aid - Fingernails - Languages - and more
Wikiō: Camp Chat Q&A #3: Hut Insulation - First Aid - Fingernails - Languages - and more

Anter

ʻO ka cocktail gastrointestinal (GI) kahi hui o nā lāʻau i hiki iā ʻoe ke inu e kōkua ai e hōʻoluʻolu i nā ʻōuli o ka palaka ʻole. ʻIke ʻia ʻo ia me kahi cocktail gastric.

Akā he aha ka mea pololei i kēia cocktail gastric a hana paha ia? I loko o kēia ʻatikala, nānā mākou i nā mea e hana ai i ka cocktail GI, pehea ka maikaʻi, a inā paha he hopena ʻaoʻao āu e ʻike ai.

He aha ka cocktail GI?

ʻAʻole kuhikuhi ka huaʻōlelo "GI cocktail" i kahi huahana kikoʻī. Akā, kuhikuhi ia i kahi hui o nā mea lapaʻau ʻekolu e hiki mai ana:

  • he lāʻau ʻona
  • he wai anesthetic wai
  • he anticholinergic

Kōkua kēia pakuhi e wehewehe i nā ʻano o nā kokua GI, no ke aha lākou e hoʻohana ai, a me ka mahele lāʻau o kēlā me kēia meakanu.

Mea hoʻohuiLaunchInoa inoaʻĀpana hana (s)Laau maʻamau
wai ʻona antacidhoʻopau i ka waikawa ʻōpūʻO Mylanta a i ʻole Maaloxaluminika hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, simethicone 30 mL
anestheticʻōpala i ka ʻāʻī o ka ʻāʻī, esophagus, a me ka ʻōpūXylocaine Viscousʻie · ʻie lidocaine5 mL
anticholinergichoʻomāmā i ka cramp i loko o ka ʻōpū a me nā ʻōpū ʻO Donnatalphenobarbital, hyoscyamine sulfate, atropine sulfate, scopolamine hydrobromide 10 mL

No ke aha ia e hoʻohana ai?

Hoʻonohonoho pinepine ʻia kahi GI cocktail no ka dyspepsia, ʻoi aku ka ʻike ʻia ʻo indigestion.


ʻAʻole maʻi ka maʻi ʻaʻai. Akā, he hōʻailona ia o ka hopena gastrointestinal e pili ana, e like me:

  • reflux waikawa
  • he ulcer
  • ʻōpū

Ke hana ʻole ʻia ka palaka e kekahi kūlana ʻē aʻe, kumu ʻia ia e ka lāʻau, ka papaʻai, a me nā ʻano nohona e like me ke koʻikoʻi a puhi paha.

Ma ka laulā, loaʻa ka palaka ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana. ʻIke kekahi poʻe iā ia i kēlā me kēia lā, ʻoiai ʻike ka poʻe ʻē aʻe iā ia mai kēlā me kēia manawa.

ʻOiai paha e ʻike ka hapanui o ka poʻe i ka indigestion i kekahi manawa i ko lākou ola, hiki i nā ʻōuli ke loli mai kekahi kanaka a i kekahi.

ʻO kekahi o nā hōʻailona maʻamau o ka hoʻouluulu ʻole ʻia:

  • ʻoluʻolu o ka ʻōpū
  • ʻōhūhū
  • hoʻolewa
  • ʻeha ka umauma
  • kōpaʻa a i ʻole diarrhea
  • puʻuwai puʻuwai
  • ʻenekini
  • nalo ʻai ʻole
  • nausea

Kau ʻia kahi cocktail GI e mālama i kēia mau ʻōuli, maʻamau i ka haukapila a i ʻole kahi hoʻonohonoho pilikia.

I kekahi manawa, hoʻohana ʻia ka cocktail GI e hoʻāʻo a hoʻoholo inā paha ka ʻeha o ka umauma e hoʻoulu ʻia a i ʻole ka pilikia puʻuwai.


Eia nō naʻe, kaupalena ʻia ka noiʻi ʻana e kākoʻo i ka maikaʻi o kēia hana. Hōʻike kekahi mau noiʻi hihia ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia nā cocktails GI e kāpae i kahi pilikia puʻuwai o ka naʻau.

Hana paha ia?

Hiki ke hoʻohana pono ʻia kahi cocktail GI i ka hoʻomaha ʻana i ka palaka. Eia naʻe, ua hemahema ka noiʻi ʻana a ʻaʻole kū i kēia manawa nā puke.

I loko o kahi makahiki 1995 i mālama ʻia i loko o kahi keʻena o ka haukapila, ua loiloi nā kānaka noiʻi i ke kōkua ma hope o ka lawelawe ʻia ʻana o kahi cocktail GI i 40 mau maʻi me ka ʻeha o ka umauma a me 49 mau maʻi me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū.

Ua hōʻike pinepine ʻia ka cocktail GI e hōʻoluʻolu i nā ʻōuli. Eia nō naʻe, lawelawe pinepine ʻia ia ma ka ʻaoʻao o nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole hiki i ka hopena ke hoʻopau i nā lāʻau i hāʻawi ʻia i ka hōʻailona hōʻailona.

Ua nīnau ʻia kahi noiʻi ʻē aʻe inā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana i kahi cocktail GI ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kahi antacid nona iho.

Ua hoʻohana ʻia kahi hoʻokolokolo ma 2003 i kahi hoʻolālā randomized, makapō makapō e loiloi i ka maikaʻi o nā GI cocktails i ka mālama ʻana i ka indigestion. I ke aʻo ʻana, 120 mau mea i komo i loaʻa i kekahi o kēia mau hana ma hope ʻekolu.


  1. he lāʻau ʻona
  2. he antacid a me kahi anticholinergic (Donnatal)
  3. he antacid, he anticholinergic (Donnatal), a me ka viscous lidocaine

Hoʻonohonoho nā mea komo i ko lākou hōʻoluʻolu indigestion ma kahi pālākiō ma mua a me 30 mau minuke ma hope o ka lawelawe ʻia ʻana o ka lāʻau.

ʻAʻole hōʻike nā kānaka noiʻi i nā ʻokoʻa nui i nā helu ʻeha ma waena o nā hui ʻekolu.

Hōʻike kēia i kahi antacid wale nō e like me ka maikaʻi ma ka hoʻomaha ʻana i ka ʻeha e pili ana me ka palaka ʻole, akā pono ʻia nā noiʻi hou e ʻike pono.

ʻO ka mea hope loa, ua hōʻike ʻia kahi hōʻike 2006 no nā kauka he ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kahi antacid e mālama i ka palapū.

Aia kekahi hopena o ka cocktail GI?

Lawe ka inu ʻana i kahi cocktail GI i kahi hopena o nā hopena ʻaoʻao no kēlā me kēia mea hoʻohui i hoʻohana ʻia i ka hui.

ʻO nā hopena ʻē aʻe o nā antacids (Mylanta a i ʻole Maalox) e hoʻopili ʻia:

  • kōpaʻa
  • pāhoehoe
  • ʻeha poʻo
  • nausea a luaʻi paha

Nā hopena ʻē aʻe o ka viscous lidocaine (Xylocaine Viscous) me:

  • ʻūpā
  • hiamoe
  • huhū a huʻu paha
  • nausea

Nā hopena ʻē aʻe o anticholinergics (Donnatal) pū me:

  • ʻōhūhū
  • ʻike hihi ʻole
  • kōpaʻa
  • paʻakikī i ka hiamoe
  • ʻūpā
  • hiamoe a luhi paha
  • waha maloo
  • ʻeha poʻo
  • nausea a luaʻi paha
  • hoʻoliʻiliʻi sweating a urination
  • ʻike i ka mālamalama

Nā koho lapaʻau ʻē aʻe

Aia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e hiki ke mālama i ka palaka. Loaʻa nā mea he nui me ka ʻole o ka palapala mai ke kauka.

Hiki i kahi ʻoihana olakino ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻoholo i kahi koho maikaʻi loa no kāu mau hōʻailona kikoʻī. Aia kekahi o nā koho i:

  • Nā poloka receptor H2. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kēia mau lāʻau, e laʻa me Pepcid, e mālama i nā kūlana e kumu ai ka waikawa ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū.
  • Nā Prokinetics. Hiki i nā Prokinetics e like me Reglan a me Motilium ke kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ka reflux acid ma ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i kahi mākala ma ka esophagus lalo. Koi ʻia kēia mau lāʻau i ke kauā mai ke kauka.
  • Nā mea kūpale Proton pump (PPI). ʻO nā mea kūpale Proton pump e like me Prevacid, Prilosec, a me Nexium ālai i ka hana ʻana o ka waikawa ʻōpū. ʻOi aku ko lākou ikaika ma mua o ka H2 receptor blockers. Loaʻa kēia ʻano lāʻau o over-the-counter (OTC) a me ke kauka.

Nā mālama home ʻana no ka hoʻōmi ʻana i ka ʻai ʻole

ʻAʻole wale ka lāʻau lapaʻau e mālama ai i ka palaka. Hiki i nā loli nohona ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi a pale ʻana i nā ʻōuli.

ʻO kekahi mau ala e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaha a hōʻoluʻolu i kāu nahu ʻole me nā ʻano mālama pono pilikino aʻe:

  • Inā puhi ʻoe, e ʻimi i ke kōkua e kū.
  • E ʻai i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ka meaʻai i nā manawa pinepine.
  • ʻAi i ka wikiwiki.
  • Mai moe i lalo ma hope o kāu ʻai ʻana.
  • Hōʻalo i nā meaʻai i kālua ʻia i ka ʻai, ʻono, a i ʻole ka momona, i mea e hoʻonāukiuki ai i ka huhū.
  • E ʻoki iho i ke kope, soda, a me ka waiʻona.
  • E kamaʻilio me kahi kauka lāʻau lapaʻau e ʻike inā e lawe ana ʻoe i nā lāʻau i ʻike ʻia e hoʻonāukiuki i ka ʻōpū, e like me ka lāʻau ʻeha ma mua o ka pā.
  • E lawa ka hiamoe.
  • E hoʻāʻo e hōʻoluʻolu i nā lāʻau home e like me ka peppermint a i ʻole chamomile teas, ka wai lemon, a i ʻole ka ginger.
  • E hoʻāʻo e hoʻēmi i nā kumu o ke koʻikoʻi i kou ola a loaʻa ka manawa e hoʻomaha ai ma o ka yoga, hoʻoikaika kino, noʻonoʻo ʻana, a i ʻole nā ​​hana hoʻēmi koʻikoʻi.

Kūleʻa kekahi palaka. Akā ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e nānā ʻole i nā ʻōuli hoʻomau a koʻikoʻi paha.

Pono ʻoe e ʻimi koke i ka lāʻau inā ʻike ʻoe i ka ʻeha o ka umauma, ka pohō kaumaha ʻole e wehewehe ʻia, a i ʻole ka luaʻi nui.

Ke laina lalo

Loaʻa i kahi cocktail GI he 3 mau mea like ʻole - he antacid, ka viscous lidocaine, a me kahi anticholinergic i kapa ʻia ʻo Donnatal. Hoʻohana ia e mālama i ka palaka ʻole a me nā hōʻailona e pili ana i ka haukapila a me nā wahi o ka lumi pōpilikia.

Wahi a ka noiʻi o kēia manawa, ʻaʻole maopopo inā he ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka cocktail GI ma ka hoʻomaha ʻana i nā ʻōuli o ka palaka ma mua o ka antacid wale nō.

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