ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau vaccles: ka wā e lawe a hiki i nā hopena ʻaoʻao

Anter

• No ke aha ia
• Āhea a pehea e lawe ai
• Nā hopena ʻē aʻe
• ʻO wai ka mea pono ʻole e lawe

Loaʻa ka lāʻau koʻokoʻo no ka maʻi ʻulaʻi i nā mana ʻelua, ʻo ka lāʻau lapaʻau triple-viral, ka mea e pale aku i nā maʻi ʻekolu i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā mea ʻino: measles, mumps and rubella, a i ʻole Tetra Viral, ka mea pale pū kekahi i ka pox moax. ʻO kēia lāʻau lapaʻau kahi ʻāpana o ka papa hana vaccination kumu a ke keiki a lawelawe ʻia ma ke ʻano he injection, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea ʻino o ka maʻi ʻula.

Hoʻoikaika kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ko ka ʻōnaehana pale pale o ke kanaka, e hoʻoulu nei i ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o nā mea pale i kūʻē i ka maʻi maʻi ʻula. No laila, inā hōʻike ʻia ke kanaka i ka maʻi, ua loaʻa iā ia nā mea ʻākeʻake e pale ai i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o nā maʻi, a waiho palekana iā ia.

No ke aha ia

No ka poʻe āpau ka lāʻau ʻōpala o ka maʻi ʻulaʻi no ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi a ʻaʻole ma ke ʻano he lapaʻau. Hoʻohui, pale pū ia i nā maʻi e like me ka mumps a me ka rubella, a i ka hihia o Tetra Viral pale pū kekahi ia i ka moa moa.

ʻO ka maʻamau, lawelawe ʻia ka mahele mua o ka lāʻau āpau ma 12 mau mahina a me ka lua o ka mahele ma waena o 15 a me 24 mau mahina. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i nā ʻōpio āpau a me nā mākua i hana ʻole i ka lāʻau āpau ke lawe i 1 lāʻau o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kēlā me kēia wā o ko lākou ola, me ka ʻole o ka hoʻoikaika.

Hoʻomaopopo i ke kumu o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi ʻula, pehea e pale aku ai iā ia a me nā kānalua maʻamau ʻē aʻe.

Āhea a pehea e lawe ai

No ka pahu kui ka lāʻau koʻokoʻo o ka maʻi ʻula a pono e hoʻopili ʻia i ka lima e ke kauka a kahu paha ma hope o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka wahi me ka wai ʻona, penei:

• Keiki: Pono e lawelawe i ka mahele lāʻau mua ma 12 mau mahina a me ka lua ma waena o 15 a me 24 mau mahina o kou mau makahiki. I ka hihia o ka lāʻau lapaʻau tetravalent, ka mea pale aku hoʻi i ka pox moa, hiki ke lawe ʻia kahi mahele lāʻau ma waena o 12 mau mahina a me 5 mau makahiki.
• Nā ʻōpio unvaccinated a me nā mākua: Lawe i hoʻokahi mahele lāʻau o ka lāʻau āpau ma kahi keʻena olakino pilikino a i ʻole kahi keʻena lapaʻau.

Ma hope o ka mālama ʻana i kēia hoʻolālā hoʻāla, ua mau ka hopena pale o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ke ola holoʻokoʻa. Hiki ke lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa like me ka lāʻau vaccine chickenpox, akā i nā lima like ʻole.

E hōʻoia i nā lāʻau āpau e pono ai i ka papa hana hoʻōla a kāu keiki.

Nā hopena ʻē aʻe

ʻAno maikaʻi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau a ʻeha a ʻulaʻula wale nō ka ʻāpana injection. Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi mau hihia, ma hope o ka hoʻopili ʻana o ka lāʻau āpau, nā ʻōuli e like me ka huhū, ka pehu ʻana ma ke kahua o ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana, ke kuni, ka maʻi hanu o luna, ka pehu ʻana o ke alelo, ka pehu ʻana o ka momona parotid, ka pau ʻole o ka makemake, uē, haʻalulu, hiki kū. insomnia, rhinitis, diarrhea, luaʻi, lohi, indisposition a me ka māluhiluhi.

ʻO wai ka mea pono ʻole e lawe

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka lāʻau koʻokoʻo o ka maʻi ʻulaʻi i ka poʻe me ka hypersensitivity ʻōnaehana i ʻike ʻia i neomycin a i ʻole nā ​​mea ʻē aʻe o ka hana. Hoʻohui ʻia, ʻaʻole pono e hāʻawi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka poʻe me nā ʻōnaehana pale nawaliwali, kahi e hoʻopili ai nā mea maʻi me nā immunodeficiencies ʻelua a ʻelua paha, a pono e hoʻopaneʻe ʻia i nā mea maʻi me nā maʻi febrile koʻikoʻi.

ʻAʻole pono e hāʻawi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā wahine hāpai, a i nā wahine e manaʻo e hāpai, no ka mea ʻaʻole pono e hāpai i loko o 3 mau mahina ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

E nānā i kēia wikiō aʻe a aʻo e ʻike i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi ʻula a me ka pale ʻana i ka lawe ʻana.