ʻO Urticaria: he aha ia, nā ʻōuli a me nā kumu nui

Anter

• Nā kumu nui
• He aha nā hōʻailona
• Nā ʻano o ka hives
• Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

ʻO Urticaria kahi hopena maʻi i ka ʻili, i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā nahu o nā ʻelala, nā maʻi āpau a i ʻole nā ​​ʻano mahana, e like me ka mea e hōʻike ai iā ia iho ma o nā ʻulaʻula, kahi e hoʻoulu ai a me ka huʻu.

ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo nā ʻōuli o ka hives i 24 mau hola, e nalowale ana me ka waiho ʻole ʻana i nā māka a i ʻole nā ​​ʻeha. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i nā kiko ke puka hou i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino, e waiho ana ma kahi o 6 mau pule, ua kapa ʻia kēia ʻano urticaria ʻo urticaria mau.

Hiki ke kāohi ʻia ʻo Hives e ka hōʻalo ʻana i ke kū ʻana i nā kumu i hoʻonāukiuki iā ia a, i kekahi mau ʻano, ma o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kekahi mau lāʻau, e like me nā anti-allergies.

Nā kumu nui

Hiki ke loli ʻia nā kumu o ka urticaria, akā ʻo ka mea maʻamau e hoʻopili ʻia:

• ʻAi nahuʻi;
• Pākuʻi i ka lole lole, pollen, latex, sweat, no ka laʻana;
• Waihoʻoluʻu a mea mālama ʻole paha;
• Kaumaha nui loa;
• Ka wela nui a i ʻole ke anuanu;
• Nā meaʻai, e like me ka pī, hua, ʻai kai;
• Nā maʻi ʻino, e like me mononucleosis;
• Nā Lapaʻau;
• Ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā huahana, nā huahana ʻona a i ʻole nā ​​mea kanu ʻawahia;
• Nā maʻi, e like me ka lupus a i ʻole leukemia.

ʻAʻole hiki ke ʻike i ke kumu o ka hives, akā naʻe, hiki i ke kauka kauka ke hana i nā hoʻokolohua koko a me nā hoʻāʻo ʻana i nā maʻi āpau e hoʻāʻo e hoʻomaopopo pono i nā ʻōuli a hoʻomaʻa i ka lāʻau.

He aha nā hōʻailona

ʻO nā ʻōuli nui o ka urticaria ka helehelena o nā ʻulaʻula i pehu, ʻū a, ma nā hihia ʻoi aku ka nui, ka pehu ʻana o nā lehelehe, nā maka a me ka ʻāʻī a me ka pilikia o ka hanu ʻana, kahi e pono ai ke kōkua lapaʻau koke.

Hiki ke hoʻokau ʻia kēia mau hōʻailona ma kekahi ʻāina a i ʻole pāhola ʻia i loko o ke kino, kaukaʻi ʻia i ke kumu o kona kumu.

Nā ʻano o ka hives

ʻO nā ʻano nui o ka urticaria urticaria huʻihuʻi a me urticaria maʻi mau, e like me ka lōʻihi o ka maʻi āpau.

Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā hives e like me kā lākou kumu, e like me:

• Urticaria kūlohelohe a hopohopo paha: pili ia i nā mea pili i ka naʻau, e like me ke koʻikoʻi nui a i ʻole ka hopohopo a, no laila, ʻoi aku ka ikaika o nā ʻōuli i nā manawa o ke koʻikoʻi nui aʻe. E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i kēia ʻano hives;
• ʻO Cholinergic urticaria: ʻike ʻia ma hope o ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka mahana o ke kino, ma muli o ka ʻauʻau wela, ʻai ʻana i nā meaʻai wela a i ʻole hoʻoikaika kino, e laʻa me nā ʻōuli ma hope o 90 mau minuke;
• Pigmented urticaria: i kumu ʻia e ke keu o nā hunaola ʻili i loko o ka ʻili, i ʻike ʻia he mast cells, ʻoi aku ka maʻamau o nā pēpē a me nā keiki;
• Hoʻohui hives: ala aʻe ma hope o ka launa ʻana me nā mea alergenic, e like me ka hopena a i ʻole ke kēpau, no ka laʻana;
• Poe urticaria: ma muli o ke kū ʻana i ka lā a, no laila, pono ka mea hoʻomanawanui e hōʻole i ke kū ʻana i nā kukuna o ka lā.

Ma waho o kēia mau mea, aia kekahi urticaria vasculitis, kahi ʻano ʻino o ka urticaria e hoʻoulu ai i nā uaua, i hiki ke hana i nā ʻōuli e like me ka ʻeha a i ʻole ke ahi i nā wahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia.

Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

Pono e hoʻomaka i ka mālama ʻana i ka urticaria e ka holoi ʻana i ka wahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia me ke kopa a me ka wai, e hoʻopau ai i kahi mea maʻi maʻi, inā hiki.

Eia hou, i nā hihia kahi hiki ʻole ke hoʻomaopopo i ke kumu o ka hives, hiki i ke kauka ke kuhikuhi i nā lāʻau anti-allergic, e like me loratadine, cetirizine a me hydroxyzine, no ka laʻana, a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau topic a waha paha Corticosteroid, e hōʻoluʻolu i ka aniani a me ka pehu. .

Hiki nō hoʻi ke hoʻohana i nā compresses anuanu a i ʻole nā ​​kalima hoʻoluʻolu e hōʻemi ai i nā ʻōuli o ka hives.

E ʻike hou aʻe e pili ana i ka mālama ʻia ʻana o kēia pilikia, e like me ke ʻano o ka hives.