He aha kāu e ʻike ai e pili ana iā Ulcerative Colitis i nā keiki

Anter

• Hōʻike Overview
• Nā ʻōuli o ka ulcerative colitis i nā keiki
• He aha ke kumu e ulu ai nā keiki i ka colitis ulcerative?
• ʻIke i nā keiki me ka ulcerative colitis
• Mālama i ka ulcerative colitis i nā keiki
• Nā pilikia o ka ulcerative colitis i nā keiki
• Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no nā mākua a me nā keiki e kū pono ana i ka colitis ulcerative

Hōʻike Overview

ʻO ka ulcerative colitis kahi ʻano maʻi maʻi ʻōpū (IBD). Hoʻokumu ia i ka mumū i loko o ke kolona, ​​i kapa ʻia hoʻi ʻo ka ʻōpū nui.

Hiki i ka līlū ke kumu i ka pehu a me ke kahe ʻana o ke kahe, a me nā maʻi pinepine o ka maʻi diarrhea. No kēlā me kēia, ʻo ke keiki paha, hiki i kēia mau ʻōuli ke paʻakikī e ʻike.

ʻO ka ulcerative colitis kahi ʻano mau. ʻAʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau ke ʻole ke ʻoki poepoe a kāu keiki e wehe i kā lākou kolone nui.

Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kāu kauka ke kōkua iā ʻoe a me kāu keiki e mālama i ke ʻano ma nā ʻano like ʻole. ʻOkoʻa iki nā mālama ʻana no nā keiki mai nā mālama ʻana no nā mākua.

Nā ʻōuli o ka ulcerative colitis i nā keiki

Hoʻopili pinepine ka ulcerative colitis i nā mākua, akā hiki nō i nā keiki.

Hiki i nā keiki me ka ulcerative colitis ke loaʻa i nā ʻōuli like ʻole e pili ana i ka mumū. Kūleʻa paha kēia mau ʻōuli mai ke kaulike a koʻikoʻi.

Hele pinepine nā keiki me ka ulcerative colitis ma o nā piko a me nā awāwa o ka maʻi. ʻAʻole paha lākou i loaʻa nā hōʻailona no kekahi manawa, a laila ʻike paha lākou i kahi ahi o nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi.

Pākuʻi ʻia paha nā ʻōuli:

• anemia ma muli o ke kahe o ke koko
• pāhoehoe, i loaʻa i kekahi koko i loko o ia
• luhi
• malnutrisi, no ka mea ʻaʻole lawe ka kolone i nā meaola pū kekahi
• hoʻokahe kahe
• ʻeha ka ʻōpū
• lilo kaumaha maopopo ʻole

I kekahi manawa, ikaika loa paha ka maʻi ulcerative colitis o ke keiki e kumu i nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe e pili ʻole i ka gastrointestinal tract. ʻO nā laʻana me:

• iwi palupalu
• pehu ka maka
• ʻeha pū
• pōhaku kīhāpai
• nā maʻi ate
• pehu
• lesion ʻili

Hiki i kēia mau ʻōuli ke hana i ka ulcerative colitis paʻakikī e kuhikuhi. ʻIke paha nā ʻōuli e pili ana i kahi ʻano kumu ʻokoʻa.

Ma luna o kēlā, paʻakikī paha nā keiki i ka wehewehe ʻana i kā lākou mau ʻōuli. Hilahila paha nā ʻōpio ke kūkā hilahila ʻole e kūkākūkā i kā lākou hōʻailona.

He aha ke kumu e ulu ai nā keiki i ka colitis ulcerative?

ʻAʻole maopopo i nā kauka ke kumu o ka ulcerative colitis. Manaʻo nā kānaka noiʻi i kekahi manawa he virus a i ʻole bacteria paha ke kumu o ka hopena i loko o ke kolona.

Ua ʻike ʻia kekahi mau mea pilikia no ka maʻi. ʻO kekahi o nā kumu pilikia nui no ka ulcerative colitis ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi lālā o ka ʻohana me ka maʻi.

ʻIke i nā keiki me ka ulcerative colitis

ʻAʻohe mea i hōʻike ʻia e hōʻike ai i ke keiki me ka ulcerative colitis. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kāu kauka ke hana i nā hoʻokolohua like ʻole he nui e kāpae i nā kūlana ʻē aʻe i loaʻa nā ʻōuli e like me ka ulcerative colitis.

E hoʻomaka lākou i ka hana ʻana i kahi hoʻokolohua kino a me ka lawe ʻana i ka mōʻaukala olakino o nā ʻōuli o kāu keiki. E nīnau lākou i ka mea e ʻoi aku ai ka maikaʻi o nā ʻōuli a me ka lōʻihi a lākou e hana nei.

ʻO nā ho'āʻo hou aʻe no ka ulcerative colitis e:

• nā hoʻāʻo ʻana o ke koko, me ka nānā ʻana i nā pae o ke koko ʻulaʻula haʻahaʻa, hiki ke hōʻike i ke anemia, a me nā kiʻekiʻe o ke koko keʻokeʻo kiʻekiʻe, kahi hōʻailona o kahi pilikia ʻōnaehana pale.
• kahi ʻōpana stool e hoʻāʻo no ke kū ʻana o ke koko, nā koʻohune i manaʻo ʻole ʻia, a me nā parasites
• kahi endoscopy luna a i lalo paha, i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he colonoscopy, e nānā a hoʻowalewale i nā ʻāpana o loko o ka digestive tract e nānā i nā hōʻailona o ka pehu
• kahi barium enema, ka mea e kōkua ai i kāu kauka e ʻike pono i ke kolona i nā kukuna X a ʻike i nā wahi kūpono o ka hoʻopili ʻana a i ʻole ke ālai ʻana.

Mālama i ka ulcerative colitis i nā keiki

Hiki i ka mālama ʻana i ka colitis ulcerative ke hilinaʻi i ka nui o nā ʻōuli o kāu keiki a me nā ʻano lāʻau a ka maʻi e pane ai. ʻO Ulcerative colitis i nā mākua i kekahi manawa e mālama ʻia me kahi ʻano enema kūikawā i loaʻa ka lāʻau.

Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki i nā keiki ke hoʻomanawanui i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka enema. Inā hiki iā lākou ke lawe i nā lāʻau, ʻo kekahi mau ʻano lāʻau:

• aminosalicylates, e hoʻoliʻiliʻi i ka mumū ma ke kolona
• ʻO Corticosteroids, e mālama i ka ʻōnaehana pale maʻi mai ka hoʻouka ʻana i ke kolona
• nā mea pale pale pale a i ʻole nā ​​mea ʻoki kūloko TNF-alpha, e hoʻoliʻiliʻi i nā hopena o ke kuni i ke kino

Inā ʻaʻole pane nā ʻōuli a kāu keiki i kēia mau maʻi a hele i ʻoi aku ka hewa, hiki i kāu kauka ke koi aku i ke ʻoki e wehe i ka ʻaoʻao i hoʻopili ʻia o kā lākou kolona.

Hiki i kāu keiki ke ola me ka ʻole o ka hapa o kā lākou kolona, ​​ʻoiai ʻo ka hemo ʻana e hiki ke hoʻopili i kā lākou digestion.

ʻO ka hemo ʻana i kahi hapa o ke kolona ʻaʻole ia e hoʻōla i ka maʻi. Hiki ke hōʻike hou ʻia ka ulcerative colitis ma ka ʻāpana o ke kolona i waiho ma hope o ke kaha ʻana.

I kekahi mau kūlana, hiki i kāu kauka ke koi aku e hemo i ke kolone o kāu keiki. E hoʻohele hou ʻia kahi ʻāpana o kā lākou ʻōpū liʻiliʻi ma o ka paia ʻōpū i hiki i ka stool ke puka i waho.

Nā pilikia o ka ulcerative colitis i nā keiki

I kekahi mau hihia, pono e hoʻokomo i nā keiki me ka maʻi ulcerative colitis i kahi haukapila.

ʻO ka ulcerative colitis e hoʻomaka i ka wā kamaliʻi e hiki ke hoʻololi i ka hapa nui o ke kolona. Pili ka nui o ke kolona i ka nui o ka maʻi.

ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi maʻi e hoʻopōpō ai i ka ʻōpū kūpilikiʻi a me ka diarrhea hiki ke paʻakikī i kahi keiki e hoʻomaopopo a ʻike.Ma waho o nā hopena o ke kino, hiki i nā keiki ke loaʻa ka hopohopo a me nā pilikia pili kaiaulu e pili ana i ko lākou kūlana.

Wahi a kahi ʻatikala noiʻi i paʻi ʻia ma 2004, e ʻike paha ke keiki me IBD i nā pilikia aʻe:

• hilahila e pili ana i ko lākou kūlana
• nā pilikia e pili ana i ke ʻano, ke kino, a me ka hilinaʻi iā ʻoe iho
• pilikia pilikia
• pilikia i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā hoʻolālā kū
• lohi i ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka wā ʻōpio
• ka hele ʻole ʻana mai ke kula, kahi e hoʻopili ai i ke aʻo ʻana

Ke loaʻa ka IBD o kahi keiki, hiki iā ia ke hoʻopili i ka pilina ʻohana, a hopohopo paha nā mākua e pili ana i ke kākoʻo maikaʻi loa i kā lākou keiki.

Hāʻawi ka Crohn's a me Colitis Foundation i ke kākoʻo a me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no nā ʻohana kahi keiki a IBD.

Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no nā mākua a me nā keiki e kū pono ana i ka colitis ulcerative

Nui nā ala e hiki ai i nā keiki a me ko lākou mau mākua ke hana e kū ai me ka ulcerative colitis a ola i ke ola olakino a hauʻoli hoʻi.

Eia kekahi mau mea hoʻomaka:

• E aʻo i nā mea aloha, nā kumu, a me nā hoaaloha pili e pili ana i ka maʻi, nā pono kūpono, a me nā lāʻau.
• E ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a ke kākāʻālaʻai i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia no ka hoʻolālā papaʻai ʻana e ʻike pono i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lawa pono o ka momona o kāu keiki.
• E ʻimi i nā hui kākoʻo no ka poʻe me nā maʻi ʻōpū.
• E kamaʻilio me ke kākāʻōlelo e pono ai.