Pohā

Anter

• Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo
• He aha ka diarrhea?
• He aha ke kumu o ka palahī?
• ʻO wai e makaʻu i ka maʻi pākī?
• He aha nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe e loaʻa iaʻu me ka palahī?
• Āhea wau e ʻike ai i kahi kahu mālama ola no ka maʻi pākī?
• Pehea ke kuhi ʻia o ke kumu o ka maʻi pākī?
• He aha nā hōʻailona no ka palahī?
• Hiki ke pale ʻia i ka palahī?

Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo

He aha ka diarrhea?

Palekana ka maʻi pākī, nā noho wai (nā ʻōpū o ke ʻōpū). Loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi palahalaha inā loaʻa kāu mau noho lewalewa i ʻekolu a ʻoi mau manawa i ka lā hoʻokahi. ʻO ka diarrhea koʻikoʻi ka maʻi diarrhea e kū ana i kahi manawa pōkole. He pilikia maʻamau ia. Kū ka lōʻihi ma kahi o hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha lā, akā lōʻihi paha ka lōʻihi. A laila hele wale i kāna iho.

ʻO ka maʻi palahū e ʻoi aku ana ma mua o kekahi mau lā he hōʻailona paha ia o kahi pilikia koʻikoʻi. ʻO ka maʻi diarrhea mau - diarrhea e mau ana ma ʻehā mau pule - hiki ke lilo i hōʻailona o kahi maʻi maʻi. Mau paha nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi diarrhea, a i ʻole hele mai paha lākou a hele.

He aha ke kumu o ka palahī?

ʻO nā kumu maʻamau o ka maʻi diarrhea pū kekahi

• ʻO nā koʻohune mai nā meaʻai a wai ʻole a haumia paha
• ʻO nā virus e like me ka maʻi flu, norovirus, a rotavirus paha. ʻO Rotavirus ke kumu maʻamau o ka maʻi diarrhea huʻi i nā keiki.
• Parasites, he mau meaola liʻiliʻi i loaʻa i nā meaʻai a wai ʻole i hoʻohaumia ʻia
• ʻO nā lāʻau e like me nā antibiotic, nā lāʻau ʻaʻai, a me nā antacids i loaʻa ka magnesium
• ʻO ka hoʻomanawanui ʻole ʻana i ka meaʻai a me nā manaʻo nui, nā pilikia e hōʻiliʻili i kekahi mau mea hoʻohui a meaʻai paha. ʻO kahi laʻana he hoʻomanawanui ʻole lactose.
• Nā maʻi e hoʻopili i ka ʻōpū, ʻōpū liʻiliʻi, a i ʻole kolone, e like me ka maʻi o Crohn
• Nā pilikia me ka pehea o ke kolona e hana ai, e like me ka maʻi huhū o ka ʻōpū

Loaʻa kekahi poʻe i ka maʻi pākī ma hope o ke kō ʻana o ka ʻōpū, no ka mea i kekahi manawa hiki i nā ʻoki ke hoʻohuli i ka meaʻai ma o ka ʻōnaehana digestive me ka wikiwiki.

I kekahi manawa ʻaʻole hiki ke loaʻa kahi kumu. Inā hele kou maʻi kōkō i loko o kekahi mau lā, ʻaʻole pono ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kumu.

ʻO wai e makaʻu i ka maʻi pākī?

Hiki i ka poʻe o nā makahiki āpau ke loaʻa i ka palahī. Ma ka awelika, loaʻa i nā poʻe mākua ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i ka maʻi hē nui i hoʻokahi manawa i ka makahiki. Loaʻa i nā kamaliʻi ʻōpio ke awelika o ʻelua mau manawa o ka makahiki.

ʻO ka poʻe e kipa aku i nā ʻāina kūkulu i ka makaʻu no ka maʻi diarrhea o ka huakaʻi. Hoʻokumu ʻia ia e ka ʻai ʻana i nā meaʻai a wai ʻole paha.

He aha nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe e loaʻa iaʻu me ka palahī?

ʻO nā hōʻailona kūpono ʻē aʻe o ka maʻi pākī pū kekahi

• Pākuʻi a ʻeha paha i loko o ka ʻōpū
• Pono pono e hoʻohana i ka lua
• Ka nalowale ʻana o ka ʻōpū

Inā he virus a bacteria paha ke kumu o kou palahalaha, loaʻa paha ʻoe i ke kuni, ke anuanu, a me nā noho koko.

Hiki i ka diarrhea ke hana i ka make wai, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻaʻole lawa ka wai o kou kino e hana pono. Hiki i ka make wai ke koʻikoʻi, keu hoʻi no nā keiki, nā mākua makua, a me nā kānaka me nā ʻōnaehana pale nawaliwali.

Āhea wau e ʻike ai i kahi kahu mālama ola no ka maʻi pākī?

ʻOiai ʻaʻole ia he mea hōʻeha, hiki i ka palahī ke lilo i mea weliweli a hōʻailona paha i kahi pilikia koʻikoʻi. E kāhea aku i kāu lawelawe mālama ola inā loaʻa iā ʻoe

• Nā hōʻailona o ka make wai
• Diarrhea no 2 mau lā, inā he makua ʻoe. No nā keiki, e hoʻokaʻaʻike i ka mea hāʻawi inā ʻoi aku ia ma mua o 24 mau hola.
• ʻEha ʻeha i kou ʻōpū a i ʻole ka polima (no nā mākua)
• ʻO ke kuni o 102 kekelē a ʻoi paha
• Nā paepae i loaʻa i ke koko a i ʻole ka pā
• Nā ʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele a lohi

Inā loaʻa ka maʻi diarrhea i nā keiki, pono ʻole e hoʻokaʻulua nā mākua a me nā mea mālama paha e kāhea i kahi kahu mālama ola. Hiki ke weliweli loa ka maʻi pākī i nā keiki hānau hou a me nā pēpē.

Pehea ke kuhi ʻia o ke kumu o ka maʻi pākī?

E ʻike ai i ke kumu o ka palahī, hiki i kāu mea mālama ola

• Hana i kahi hōʻike kino
• E nīnau e pili ana i nā lāʻau āu e lawe nei
• E hoʻāʻo i kāu pahu a i ʻole koko e nānā i nā bacteria, nā parasites, a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻailona ʻē aʻe o ka maʻi a i ʻole ka maʻi
• E noi iā ʻoe e hoʻōki i ka ʻai ʻana i kekahi mau meaʻai e ʻike ai inā paha e hemo kāu maʻi pākī

Inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi maʻi mau, hiki i kāu mea mālama ola ke hana i nā hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe e nānā i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi.

He aha nā hōʻailona no ka palahī?

Mālama ʻia ka maʻi palahī me ke kuapo ʻana i nā wai a nalowale a me nā electrolytes e pale aku ai i ka make wai. Kaukaʻi ʻia i ke kumu o ka pilikia, pono ʻoe i nā lāʻau e hōʻoki i ka maʻi diarrhea a i ʻole mālama i kahi maʻi.

Pono nā mākua me ka diarrhea e inu i ka wai, nā wai huaʻai, nā mea inu haʻuki, nā soda me ka ʻole o ka caffeine, a me nā kai paʻakai. Ke hoʻomaikaʻi nei kāu mau ʻōuli, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻai i ka meaʻai palupalu, ʻai ʻole.

Pono e hāʻawi ʻia nā keiki me ka diarrhea i nā haʻina rehydration waha e pani ai i nā wai a me nā electrolytes i nalowale.

Hiki ke pale ʻia i ka palahī?

Hiki ke pale ʻia i ʻelua ʻano diarrhea - rotavirus diarrhea a me ka huakaʻi huakaʻi a ka huakaʻi. Aia nā lāʻau āpau no rotavirus. Hāʻawi ʻia lākou i nā pēpē i ʻelua a ʻekolu paha mau kau.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi diarrhea o ka huakaʻi me ke akahele e pili ana i ka mea āu e ʻai ai a inu ai i kou wā e noho ana i nā ʻāina kūkulu.

• E hoʻohana wale i ka wai ʻōmole a hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻole no ka inu ʻana, hana ʻana i nā pahu hau, a palaki i kou mau niho
• Inā hoʻohana ʻoe i ka wai piula, hoʻolapalapa ia a hoʻohana i nā papa iodine
• E hōʻoia i ka kuke ʻana o nā meaʻai āu e ʻai ai a moa wela
• Hōʻalo i nā huaʻai maka ʻole i holoi ʻole ʻia a i ʻole wehe ʻia

NIH: National Institute of Diabetes a me nā Digestive a me nā maʻi kīwī