Mea Kākau: Judy Howell
Lā O Ka Hana: 6 Iulai 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 24 Okakopa 2024
Anonim
Huina paʻa paʻa paʻa hao (TIBC) hōʻike - Ola Kino
Huina paʻa paʻa paʻa hao (TIBC) hōʻike - Ola Kino

Anter

Hoʻopili mākou i nā huahana a mākou e manaʻo nei he pono no kā mākou poʻe heluhelu. Inā kūʻai ʻoe ma o nā loulou i kēia ʻaoʻao, loaʻa iā mākou kahi kōmike liʻiliʻi. Eia kā mākou hana.

Hōʻike Overview

ʻIke ʻia ka hao ma nā hunaola a pau o ke kino. ʻO kahi hōʻoia paʻa paʻa hao (TIBC) kahi ʻano o nā hoʻokolohua koko e ana inā he nui a hapa paha o ka mineral i kāu kahe koko.

Loaʻa iā ʻoe ka hao e pono ai ma o kāu papaʻai. Aia ka hao i nā meaʻai he nui, e like me:

  • ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo, nā lau lau, e like me ka milo
  • pīni
  • huamoa
  • manu moa
  • iʻa kai
  • palaoa holoʻokoʻa

Ke komo ka hao i loko o ke kino, halihali ʻia i loko o kou kahena koko e kahi protein i kapa ʻia transferrin, i hana ʻia e kou ake. Loiloi ka hōʻike TIBC i ka lawe maikaʻi ʻana o transferrin i ka hao ma o kou koko.

Aia i loko o kou koko, kōkua ka hao i ka hemoglobin. He protein nui ʻo Hemoglobin i loko o nā hunaola ʻulaʻula (RBC) i kōkua i ka lawe ʻana i ka oxygen ma loko o ke kino i hiki ke hana maʻamau. Manaʻo ʻia ka hao he mineral nui no ka mea ʻaʻole hiki ke hana ʻia ka hemoglobin me ka ʻole o ia.


ʻO nā ʻōlelo koi hao o kēlā me kēia lā

Paipai nā National Institutes of Health (NIH) i nā kānaka olakino e loaʻa i nā mea hao aʻe ma o kā lākou papaʻai.

Nā pēpē a me nā keiki

  • 6 mau mahina a ʻoi paha: ʻo 0.27 milligrams i kēlā me kēia lā (mg / lā)
  • 7 mau makahiki i ka makahiki 1: 11 mg / lā
  • nā makahiki 1 a 3 mau makahiki: 7 mg / lā
  • nā makahiki 4 a 8 mau makahiki: 10 mg / lā
  • nā makahiki 9 a 12 mau makahiki: 8 mg / lā

Nā kāne (ʻōpio a me nā mākua)

  • makahiki 13 mau makahiki: 8 mg / lā
  • nā makahiki 14 a 18 mau makahiki: 11 mg / lā
  • nā makahiki 19 a ʻoi paha makahiki: 8 mg / lā

Wahine (ʻōpio a me nā mākua)

  • makahiki 13 mau makahiki: 8 mg / lā
  • nā makahiki 14 a 18 mau makahiki: 15 mg / lā
  • nā makahiki 19 a 50 mau makahiki: 18 mg / lā
  • makahiki 51 a ʻoi paha makahiki: 8 mg / lā
  • i ka wā hāpai: 27 mg / lā
  • nā makahiki 14 a 18 mau makahiki, inā lactating: 10 mg / lā
  • nā makahiki 19 a 50 mau makahiki, inā lactating: 9 mg / lā

ʻO kekahi poʻe, e like me ka poʻe i ʻike ʻia me ka hemahema hao, e koi paha i nā hao ʻokoʻa ma mua o nā mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna. E hōʻoia me kāu kauka e ʻike i ka nui āu e pono ai i kēlā me kēia lā.


No ke aha e hana ʻia ai ka huina paʻa paʻa paʻa hao

Kauoha pinepine nā kauka i nā hoʻokolohua TIBC e nānā no nā kūlana olakino e kū ai i nā pae hao maikaʻi ʻole.

Nā kumu o nā pae hao haʻahaʻa

Hana paha kāu kauka i kahi hoʻokolohua TIBC inā ʻoe e ʻike nei i nā ʻōuli o ka anemia. Hōʻike ʻia ʻo Anemia e kahi helu RBC haʻahaʻa a hemoglobin paha.

ʻO ka hemahema o ka hao, ka ʻano maʻamau o ka nele i ka meaʻai i ka honua, ʻo ia ke kumu o ka anemia. Eia nō naʻe, hoʻonā ʻia ka hemahema hao e nā kūlana e like me ka hāpai ʻana.

ʻO nā ʻōuli o nā pae hao haʻahaʻa:

  • luhi a nawaliwali hoʻi
  • paleness
  • ka mahuahua o na maʻi
  • anuanu mau
  • he alelo pehu
  • pilikia paʻakikī i ke kula a i ʻole ka hana
  • lohi ka ulu ʻana o ka noʻonoʻo i nā keiki

Nā kumu o nā pae hao kiʻekiʻe

E kauoha ʻia kahi hōʻike TIBC inā manaʻo kāu kauka he nui ka hao i loko o kou koko.

Hōʻike nā pae kiʻekiʻe o ka hao i kahi kūlana olakino paʻa. I nā hihia maʻamau, hiki i nā pae hao kiʻekiʻe ke kumu ʻia e ka overdose o nā wikamina a i ʻole nā ​​mea hoʻohui hao.


ʻO nā ʻōuli o nā pae hao kiʻekiʻe:

  • luhi a nawaliwali hoʻi
  • ami ami
  • kahi hoʻololi o ke kala o ka ʻili i ke keleawe a i ʻole ka hina
  • abdominal eha
  • pohō kaumaha hikiwawe
  • he kalaiwa haʻahaʻa
  • poho lauoho
  • he pāʻina puʻuwai kūpono ʻole

Pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai no kahi hōʻoia hao paʻa paʻa

Pono ka hoʻokēʻai e hōʻoia i nā hopena ʻoi loa. ʻO kēia ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e ʻai a inu paha i kekahi mea ma ka liʻiliʻi he 8 mau hola ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo TIBC.

Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopili i nā hopena o kahi hōʻike TIBC, no laila he mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau lapaʻau e lawe nei.

E haʻi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe e haʻalele i ka lawe ʻana i kekahi mau lāʻau i mua o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hōʻoki i ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau me ka kamaʻilio ʻole ʻana me kāu kauka.

ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau i hiki ke hoʻopili i nā hopena hōʻike me:

  • hormone adrenocorticotropic (ACTH)
  • lāʻau hoʻomalu hānau
  • chloramphenicol, kahi lāʻau antibiotic
  • fluorides

Pehea e hoʻokō ʻia ai kahi hōʻoia paʻa paʻa hao

E kauoha ʻia kahi hōʻike TIBC me kahi hōʻike hao serum, kahi e ana ai i ka nui o ka hao i kou koko. Hiki i kēia mau hoʻāʻo ke kōkua i kāu mea mālama ola e hoʻoholo inā aia ka nui o ka hao i loko o kou koko.

Pili nā hōʻike i ka lawe ʻana i kahi laʻana o ke koko. Kuhi ʻia ke koko mai kahi aa i ka lima a i ʻole ke pelu o ka kuʻe lima. E hana ʻia kēia mau kaʻina hana:

  1. E hoʻomaʻemaʻe kahi mea lawelawe olakino i ka wahi me kahi antiseptic a laila hoʻopaʻa i kahi kaula elastis a puni kou lima. E hoʻonui kēia i kou veins me ke koko.
  2. Ke loaʻa iā lākou kahi aa, e hoʻokomo lākou i ka nila. Hiki iā ʻoe ke manaʻo i kahi prick a i ʻole ke kui i ka wā e hele ai ka nila. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole ʻeha ka hoʻāʻo iho.
  3. E hōʻiliʻili wale lākou i ke koko e pono ai e hana i ka hoʻokolohua a me nā hoʻokolohua koko ʻē aʻe a kāu kauka i kauoha ai.
  4. Ma hope o ka huki ʻia ʻana o ke koko, e wehe lākou i ka nila a kau i kahi kaula ma luna o ka pūnaewele puncture. E haʻi lākou iā ʻoe e noi i ka kaomi i ka wahi me kou lima no kekahi mau minuke.
  5. E hoʻouna ʻia ka hāpana koko i kahi keʻena hoʻokolohua no ka loiloi.
  6. E ukali pū kāu kauka me ʻoe e kūkākūkā i nā hopena.

Hiki ke hana ʻia ka hōʻike TIBC me kahi pahu hoʻāʻo ma ka home mai ka hui LetsGetChecked. Hoʻohana kēia kime i ke koko mai ka manamana lima. Inā koho ʻoe i kēia hoʻokolohua home, pono ʻoe e hoʻouna i kāu hāpana koko i kahi keʻena hoʻokolohua. Pono e loaʻa i kāu mau hopena hōʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma waena o 5 mau lā ʻoihana.

ʻO nā ʻoihana e like me Life Extension a me Pixel na LabCorp he mau pahu hoʻāʻo kā mākou e hiki ke kūʻai ʻia ma ka pūnaewele, a ʻaʻole pono i kāu kauka e kauoha i ka hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua no ʻoe. Eia nō naʻe, pono ʻoe e kipa aku i kahi hale hana pilikino i ke kanaka e hāʻawi i kāu hāpana koko.

Nā huahana e hoʻāʻo

Hoʻohana nā hoʻokolohua pā hao i nā ana he nui, e like me ka hiki ke hoʻopaʻa paʻa hao, e hoʻoholo inā loaʻa ka hao. Kūʻai no lākou ma ka pūnaewele:

  • Hōʻike LetsGetChecked Iron
  • ʻO ke Life Extension Anemia Panel Blood Test
  • Pixel na LabCorp Anemia Hoʻokolohua Koko

Nā pilikia o kahi hōʻoia paʻa paʻa hao

Hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā hoʻokolohua ʻana i ke koko. Loaʻa i kekahi poʻe kahi ʻeha iki a ʻike paha i ka ʻeha a puni ka wahi i hoʻokomo ʻia ai ka nila. Eia naʻe, hele maʻamau kēia i loko o kekahi mau lā.

Kūleʻa nā pilikia mai nā hoʻokolohua koko, akā hiki nō ke kū. ʻO nā pilikia e like me:

  • kahe nui ke koko
  • maule a poniuniu paha
  • kahi hematoma, a i ʻole ke koko e hōʻiliʻili ana ma lalo o ka ʻili
  • maʻi ma ka puncture kahua

He aha ka manaʻo o nā hopena hōʻike

Hiki ke hoʻololi i nā kumukūʻai maʻamau no ka hoʻāʻo TIBC ma waena o nā hale hana. Eia nō naʻe, wehewehe ka hapa nui o nā keʻena hoʻokolohua i kahi pae maʻamau no nā mākua e like me 250 a 450 micrograms i kēlā me kēia deciliter (mcg / dL).

ʻO ke kumukūʻai TIBC ma luna o 450 mcg / dL ʻo ia hoʻi ka haʻahaʻa o ka hao i kou koko. ʻO kēia paha ke kumu o:

  • ka nele o ka hao i ka papaʻai
  • hoʻonui i ke kahe o ke koko i ka manawa o ka menstruation
  • hāpai keiki

ʻO ke kumukūʻai TIBC ma lalo o 250 mcg / dL ʻo ia hoʻi ka nui o ka hao i kou koko. ʻO kēia paha ke kumu o:

  • hemolytic anemia, kahi ʻano e make ai i nā RBC ma mua o ka make
  • anemia maʻi maʻi maʻi, kahi hoʻoilina e hoʻohuli i nā RBC e hoʻololi i ke ʻano
  • hemochromatosis, kahi ʻano kūʻē e hoʻokumu i ka hao i loko o ke kino
  • lāʻau ʻino a kēpau paha
  • hoʻoliʻiliʻi koko pinepine
  • hōʻino ka ate

Lawe aku

E wehewehe kāu kauka i ke ʻano o kāu mau hopena pākahi no kou olakino a me nā ʻanuʻu e hiki mai ana.

Inā ʻike ʻia he kumu kumu kāu, he mea nui ia iā ʻoe e ʻimi i ka lāʻau. Inā haʻalele ʻole ʻia kekahi o nā kumu i lalo, ua hoʻonui ʻia ʻoe no nā pilikia koʻikoʻi, e like me:

  • maʻi maʻi ate
  • he puʻuwai puʻuwai
  • puʻuwai puʻuwai
  • diabetes
  • pilikia iwi
  • nā pilikia metabolic
  • nā maʻi hōmona

ʻO Kā Mākou’Ōlelo

Fibrinopeptide He hōʻike koko

Fibrinopeptide He hōʻike koko

ʻO Fibrinopeptide A kahi mea i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e like me ke kahe o ke koko i kou kino. Hiki ke hana i kahi hōʻoia e ana i ka pae o kēia mea i kou koko. Pono kahi laʻana koko.ʻAʻole pono kahi hoʻomākaukau...
Palena kaulike ʻole

Palena kaulike ʻole

Pono kēlā me kēia ʻāpana o kou kino i ka wai e holo. Ke olakino ʻoe, hiki i kou kino ke kaulike i ka nui o ka wai e komo a haʻalele i kou kino.Hiki ke kūlike ʻole ka wai ke nalowale ʻoe i ka wai a i ʻ...