No ke aha e pehu ai kuʻu alo a pehea e hiki ai iaʻu ke mālama iā ia?

Anter

• Hōʻike Overview
• ʻO ka iwi iwi āhū
• Huʻa pehu
• Trauma a ʻeha paha
• Nā maʻi viral
• Nā maʻi bacteria
• Niho abscess
• Huki niho
• Pericoronitis
• Tonsillitis
• Puʻupuʻu
• Pilikia Salivary gland
• Maʻi Lyme
• Myalgic encephalomyelitis (maʻi paupau loa)
• Syphilis
• Rheumatoid arthritis
• Lupus
• Lina o Ludwig
• ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau
• Kanesa
• Nā ʻōuli he nui
• Pahu āwi ma kekahi ʻaoʻao
• Paha āwi ma lalo o ka pepeiao
• ʻEha ʻāʻī a ʻāha āhu
• Paha ā āole ʻeha
• Pāhūhā a me ka iwi ā
• ʻIke i ka pehu ā
• Ka mālama ʻana i ka pehu ā
• Nā hoʻoponopono home
• Lapaʻau ola
• Ka wā e ʻike ai i ke kauka a kauka niho paha
• Lawe aku

Hōʻike Overview

Hiki ke kumu ʻia kahi iwi a pehu e kahi puʻupuʻu a i ʻole ka pehu ʻana a i ʻole a kokoke i kou auwaha, e nānā ana ua piha ʻoi aku ma mua o ka maʻamau. Kaukaʻi ʻia i kou kumu, ʻāʻī paha kou ʻāʻī a i ʻole ʻeha a palupalu paha ʻoe i ka ā ā, ka ʻāʻī, a i ʻole ke alo.

Aia kekahi mau kumu kūpono o ka auwae pehu, mai nā aʻa pehu i ka ʻāʻī a i ʻole ka iwi ā i hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi maʻi e like me ke anuanu maʻamau, i nā maʻi ʻoi aku ka nui, e like me nā ʻāʻī. ʻOiai kakaʻikahi, hiki i ke kanesa ke kumu i ka auwae pehu.

I kekahi mau hihia, ʻo ka pehu ka hōʻailona o kahi hopena maʻi ʻino i kapa ʻia he anaphylaxis e pono ai ka mālama olakino wikiwiki.

Kāhea iā 911 a i ʻole nā ​​lawelawe kūloko kūloko a i ʻole e hele i kahi lumi pilikia kokoke loa inā ʻike ʻoe a i kekahi mea ʻē paha i ka pehu koke o ka maka, waha, a i ʻole alelo, a me ka ʻeha a me ka paʻakikī o ka hanu.

ʻO ka iwi iwi āhū

Eia ke kumu o ka auwae pehu a me nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe e hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻoliʻiliʻi.

Huʻa pehu

Hiki i kou glands, a i ʻole nā ​​lymph node, ke pehu i ka pane ʻana i ka maʻi a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi. Kū pinepine nā pehu puhaka kokoke i ka ʻike o ka maʻi.

ʻO nā ʻōpū pehu i ka ʻāʻī he hōʻailona maʻamau ia o ke anuanu. Hiki nō hoʻi ke pehu nā glands ma muli o nā maʻi bacteria e koi ai i nā antibiotic.

Hiki ke palupalu nā ʻōpū pehu i hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi maʻi a ʻulaʻula paha ka ʻili ma luna o lākou. Hoʻi pinepine lākou i ka maʻamau ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe ka maʻi. ʻO nā pehu puhū i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi ʻaʻai, e like me ka non-Hodgkin lymphoma, paʻakikī a paʻa i kahi, a ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi ma mua o ʻehā mau pule.

Trauma a ʻeha paha

ʻO ka hōʻeha a i ʻole ʻeha mai ka hāʻule a pā paha i ka maka ke kumu e pehu kou ā. E ʻeha pū paha ʻoe me ka ʻeha. ʻO ka iwi ā naha a dislocated paha, kahi e koi ai i ka mālama koke ʻana, hiki ke paʻakikī ke hāmama a pani paha i kou waha.

Nā maʻi viral

ʻO nā maʻi Viral, e like me ke anuanu a i ʻole mononucleosis, hiki ke hoʻonā i nā lymph node i kou ʻāʻī. Inā hoʻokumu ʻia kou ʻāʻī pehu e kahi maʻi viral, ʻike paha ʻoe i nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe, e like me:

• luhi
• eha ka 'ā'ī
• fiva
• ʻeha poʻo

Nā maʻi bacteria

Hiki i kekahi mau maʻi bacteria ke kumu e pehu nā lymph node i kou ʻāʻī, e like me ka ʻāʻī strep a me ka tonsillitis bacteria.

ʻO nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe o kahi maʻi bacteria ka:

• fiva
• eha ka 'ā'ī
• ʻulaʻula a keʻokeʻo paha i nā ʻāʻī
• i hoʻonui ʻia nā tonsil
• ʻeha ʻeha
• puʻupuʻu a i ʻole blister ma ka gum

Niho abscess

Hana ʻia kahi abscess niho ke komo ka bacteria i loko o ka pulp o kou niho a kumu e hoʻokumu i kahi ʻeke o ka pā.

ʻO kahi niho abscessed kahi kūlana koʻikoʻi. ʻAʻole i mālama ʻia, hiki i ka maʻi ke pāhola i ka iwi ā, nā niho ʻē aʻe, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. Inā manaʻo ʻoe he niho niho kou e ʻike koke ai i ka kauka niho.

Nā ʻōuli o kahi abscess:

• ʻeha, ʻeha ka niho
• ʻeha e hoʻomālamalama i kou pepeiao, ka iwi ā, a me ka ʻāʻī
• pahi ā alo a he alo paha
• ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula a pehu hoʻi
• fiva

Huki niho

Lawe ʻia ka niho, a hemo paha o kahi niho, no ka nui paha o ka pala o ka niho, nā maʻi gum, a i ʻole ka nui o nā niho.

ʻO ka ʻeha a me ka pehu ka mea maʻamau i nā lā mua ma hope o ka hemo ʻana. Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kahi palapū. Hiki ke kōkua i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau ʻeha a me ka noi ʻana i ka hau ke ola hou mai kahi unuhi niho.

Pericoronitis

ʻO Pericoronitis kahi maʻi a me ka pehu ʻana o nā gum i kū ʻia ke hiki ʻole ke komo i kahi niho naʻauao a i ʻole nā ​​ʻāpana hapa wale i hū.

Pākuʻi ʻia nā ʻōuli ʻoluʻolu me ka ʻeha a me ka puʻupuʻu gum a puni ka niho ʻeha a me ka buildup o ka pā. Inā haʻalele ʻole ʻia, hiki i ka maʻi ke pāhola i kou ʻāʻī a me kou ʻāʻī, e hoʻoulu ana i kou alo a me ka iwi ā, a hoʻonui ʻia nā lymph node i kou ʻāʻī a me kou ā.

Tonsillitis

Kou tonsils i lymph node aia ma kēlā me kēia ʻaoʻao o ka hope o kou puʻu. ʻO Tonsillitis kahi maʻi o kāu mau tonsils, i hiki ke hopena ʻia e kahi maʻi a bacteria paha.

ʻO ka puʻu ʻehaʻeha loa me nā ʻōhū lymph pehu i ka ʻāʻī a me ka iwi ā he mau hōʻailona maʻamau ia o ka tonsillitis. ʻO nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe e like me:

• fiva
• pehu, ʻula
• hulahula
• ale ʻeha
• ʻeha pepeiao

Puʻupuʻu

He maʻi maʻi lele ʻo Mumps e hoʻomaka me ke kuni, nā ʻehaʻeha, a me ka ʻeha poʻo. ʻO ka pehu ʻana o ka aʻa salivary ka mea maʻamau a kumu i nā papalina puffy a me ka iwi ālia. Aia kāu mau hui nui ʻekolu o ka salivary glands ma kēlā me kēia ʻaoʻao o kou alo, ma luna pono o kou ā.

Hiki i nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopili i ka luhi a me ka nalo ʻana o ka makemake. I nā hihia koʻikoʻi, hiki i ka pehu ʻana o ka lolo, nā ovaries, a i ʻole nā ​​testicle.

Hiki i ka pale ʻana ke pale aku i nā mumū.

Pilikia Salivary gland

Hiki i nā kūlana he nui ke hoʻopili i kāu mau salivary glands, me nā maʻi, autoimmune maʻi, a me ka maʻi ʻaʻai. Kū nā pilikia maʻamau i ka wā e ālai ʻia ai nā aʻa, e pale ana i ke kahe kūpono.

Nā maʻi salivary gland a me nā pilikia ʻē aʻe:

• nā pōhaku galani salivary (sialolithiasis)
• maʻi o ka salivary gland (sialadenitis)
• nā maʻi viral, e like me nā momi
• maʻi ʻaʻai a me nā maʻi maʻi ʻole
• ʻO Sjögren's Syndrome, kahi maʻi autoimmune
• nonspecific salivary gland hoʻonui (sialadenosis)

Maʻi Lyme

ʻO ka maʻi Lyme ka maʻi koʻohune koʻikoʻi i lawe ʻia ma o ka nahu ʻana o nā ticks maʻi.

Hoʻomaka pinepine nā maʻi maʻi Lyme me:

• fiva
• ʻeha poʻo
• ʻōhumu maka-bipi
• pehu lymph node

Inā haʻalele ʻole ʻia, hiki i ka maʻi ke pāhola i kāu ami, ka puʻuwai, a me nā ʻōnaehana.

Myalgic encephalomyelitis (maʻi paupau loa)

ʻO Myalgic encephalomyelitis (maʻi luhi mau loa) (ME / CFS) kahi maʻi e hōʻike ʻia e ka luhi mau loa e pili ʻole i nā ʻano kumu. Pili ia i nā mākua ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa.

Nā ʻōuli o ME / CFS:

• luhi
• ohu lolo
• Muscle i wehewehe ʻole ʻia a ʻeha pū paha
• hoʻonui ʻia nā lymph node i ka ʻāʻī a i ʻole nā ​​ʻelima lima

Syphilis

ʻO Syphilis kahi maʻi bacteria nui, hoʻolaha pinepine ʻia ma o ka pili moekolohe. Hoʻolālā ke ʻano i nā pae, hoʻomaka pinepine me ka ulu ʻana o kahi ʻeha i kapa ʻia he chancre ma ke kahua o ka maʻi.

I kona pae kiʻekiʻe, hiki i ka syphilis ke kumu i ka ʻāʻī ʻeha a me nā wahi lymph pehu i ka ʻāʻī. Hiki i nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopili i ka ʻeha o ke kino piha, ke kuni, a me nā ʻehaʻeha.

Rheumatoid arthritis

ʻO Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) kahi maʻi degenerative mau loa e hoʻoulu ai, ʻeha, a me ka ʻoʻoleʻa i nā hono. ʻO ka hōʻailona mua o ke ʻano he ʻulaʻula mau a me ka mumuna ma luna o kekahi mau ami.

Hoʻomohala kekahi mau kānaka me RA i nā pulu lymph pehu a me ka mumū o nā aʻa salivary. ʻO ka hoʻohaunaele o ka hui temporomandibular (TMJ), kahi e hoʻopili ai i kāu hui o lalo i kou iwi poʻo, he mea maʻamau pū kekahi.

Lupus

ʻO ka Lupus kahi maʻi autoimmune e kumu i ka mumū a me ka nui o nā ʻōuli e hiki ke hoʻopili i kekahi ʻāpana o ke kino. Hiki i nā ʻōuli ke hele a hele a pae i ka paʻakikī. ʻO ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, nā lima, nā wāwae, a me nā wāwae he mau hōʻailona mua ia o ka lupus.

ʻO nā ʻōuli maʻamau e pili pū me:

• ʻehaʻeha a pehu paha nā hono
• ʻeha nā waha a me nā puʻupuʻu
• pehu lymph node
• hū ke ʻano butterfly ma nā papalina a me ka ihu

Lina o Ludwig

ʻO ka angina o Ludwig kahi maʻi ʻili o ka maʻi bacteria i ka papahele o ka waha, ma lalo o ke alelo. Hoʻoulu pinepine ia ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka niho a i ʻole ka maʻi ʻeha a i ʻole ka ʻeha. Hoʻokumu ka maʻi i ka pehu o ke alelo, ka iwi ā, a me ka ʻāʻī. E ʻike paha ʻoe i ka drooling, ka pilikia e ʻōlelo, a me ke kuni.

Pono ka lāʻau lapaʻau wikiwiki no ka mea hiki i ka pehu ʻana ke lilo i mea lawa e ālai i ke alaloa.

ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau

ʻOiai paʻakikī, hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke kumu i nā lymph node pehu. Hoʻopili kēia i ka lāʻau anti-seizure phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek) a me nā lāʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e pale aku ai i ka malaria.

Kanesa

ʻO nā maʻi ʻula waha a me nā ʻōpūhō, hoʻomaka i ka waha a i ʻole ka ʻāʻī, hiki ke hana i ka auwae pehu. Hiki ke pālahalaha ʻia nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o ka maʻi ʻaʻai i ka iwi ā i ʻole i nā pūnana lymph i ka ʻāʻī a me ka iwi ā, e hoʻoulu ana.

Hoʻololi nā ʻōuli o ke kanesa i ka ʻano, ka wahi, ka nui, a me ke kahua.

ʻO nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe o nā ʻōpū oral a me oropharyngeal pū kekahi:

• ʻeha ma ka waha a i ʻole ma ke alelo e ola ʻole ai
• ʻeha mau o ka ʻāʻī a i ʻole ka ʻeha waha
• he puʻupuʻu i ka pāpālina a i ʻole ʻāʻī

Nā ʻōuli he nui

Hiki ke hele pū me kou alo āhū me nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe. Eia ke ʻano o kekahi mau ʻōuli.

Pahu āwi ma kekahi ʻaoʻao

ʻO ka pehu ʻana ma hoʻokahi ʻaoʻao o kou iwi ā hiki ke kumu ʻia e:

• ʻeha a hōʻeha hoʻi
• niho holoi
• ʻili huki niho
• pericoronitis
• noncancerous a i ʻole cancerous tumor gland tum tum

Paha āwi ma lalo o ka pepeiao

Inā pehu kou ʻāʻī ma lalo o ka pepeiao, maliʻa paha pehu nā āhā i hiki ke kumu ʻia e:

• maʻi viral
• maʻi kīnā
• puʻupuʻu
• niho holoi
• pilikia gland salivary
• rumatika

ʻEha ʻāʻī a ʻāha āhu

ʻO nā kumu i loaʻa paha:

• niho holoi
• pericoronitis

Paha ā āole ʻeha

ʻO ka pehu pinepine ʻole o nā lymph node, no laila inā pehu kou āha, akā ʻaʻohe ou ʻeha, hiki iā ia ke hōʻike i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o kahi maʻi bacteria a viral paha, a i ʻole kumu ʻia e ka rheumatoid arthritis a i ʻole ka pilikia gland salivary.

Pāhūhā a me ka iwi ā

ʻO kahi niho abscessed, unuhi niho, a me pericoronitis ka mea e hoʻonā i ka pāpālina a me ka iwi ā. Hiki i nā mums ke kumu iā ia.

ʻIke i ka pehu ā

No ke kuhi ʻana i ke kumu o ka pehu o kou iwi, e nīnau mua ke kauka e pili ana i kāu mōʻaukala olakino, e like me nā ʻeha a me nā maʻi i hala iho nei, a me kāu mau ʻōuli. E hoʻohana paha ke kauka i hoʻokahi a ʻoi paha o nā hōʻike aʻe:

• hoʻokolokolo kino
• X-kukuna e nānā ai no ka haki a me ka tumo
• nā hoʻāʻo ʻana i ke koko e nānā no ka maʻi
• CT scan a i ʻole MRI e nānā i nā hōʻailona o nā maʻi, me ka maʻi ʻaʻai
• biopsy inā kuhi ʻia ka maʻi ʻaʻai a i ʻole hiki i nā hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe ke hōʻoia i kahi kumu

Ka mālama ʻana i ka pehu ā

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka ā luna pehu ma ke kumu. Kōkua paha nā lāʻau i ka home i ka hoʻomaha ʻana i nā ʻōuli. Koi ʻia paha ka lāʻau lapaʻau e mālama i ka āha haʻi a i ʻole dislocated a i ʻole kahi ʻano kumu.

Nā hoʻoponopono home

Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke hōʻoluʻolu i nā ʻōuli o ka iwi a pehu ma:

• ke noi nei i kahi pahu hau a i ʻole kaomi anuanu e hōʻoluʻolu i ka pehu
• ke lawe nei i nā anti-inflammatories over-the-counter (OTC)
• e ʻai nei i nā meaʻai palupalu
• ke noi nei i kahi kaomi mahana ma luna o nā lymph node i loaʻa

Lapaʻau ola

Loaʻa nā koho lāʻau lapaʻau e mālama ai i nā ʻano kumu e hiki ai ke hoʻoulu i ka iwi ā. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke:

• bandaging a uila paha no ka dislocation a haki paha
• antibiotics no nā maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka bacteria
• corticosteroids e hōʻoluʻolu i ka wela
• ʻoki kino, e like me ka tonsillectomy
• ka maʻi ʻaʻai, e like me chemotherapy a me radiation

Ka wā e ʻike ai i ke kauka a kauka niho paha

E ʻike i ke kauka inā pehu kou āe ma hope o kahi ʻeha a i ʻole inā hoʻomau ka ʻōhū ma mua o kekahi mau lā a i ʻole ke hele pū ʻia me nā ʻōuli o kahi maʻi, e like me ke kuni, ka ʻeha, a me ka luhi.

E mālama i ka ulia pōpilikia inā ʻoe:

• hiki ʻole ke ʻai a wehe i kou waha
• ke ʻike nei i ka pehu o ke alelo a i ʻole nā ​​lehelehe
• pilikia i ka hanu ʻana
• he hōʻeha poʻo
• he wela kuni

Lawe aku

ʻO kahi āwae pehu i hopena i kahi ʻeha liʻiliʻi a i ʻole hemo niho paha e hoʻomaikaʻi i loko o kekahi mau lā me ka mālama ponoʻī. Inā paʻakikī ka pehu i ka ʻai a me ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ke hele pū ʻia me nā ʻōuli koʻikoʻi, e mālama koke i ka mālama olakino.