ʻO Biopsy ʻili

Anter

• He aha kahi biopsy ʻili?
• No ke aha ia e hoʻohana ai?
• No ke aha wau e pono ai i kahi biopsy ʻili?
• He aha ka hana i ka wā o ka biopsy ʻili?
• Pono wau e hana i kekahi mea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hoʻāʻo?
• Aia kekahi mau pilikia i ka hoʻāʻo?
• He aha ke ʻano o nā hopena?
• Aia kekahi mea ʻē aʻe e pono iaʻu e ʻike e pili ana i kahi biopsy ʻili?
• Nā kūmole

He aha kahi biopsy ʻili?

ʻO kahi biopsy o ka ʻili kahi hana e hemo ai kahi liʻiliʻi o ka ʻili no ka hoʻāʻo ʻana. Nānā ʻia ka laʻana o ka ʻili ma lalo o kahi microscope e nānā ai no ka maʻi ʻaʻai o ka ʻili, nā maʻi o ka ʻili, a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi o ka ʻili e like me psoriasis.

ʻEkolu ala nui e hana ai i kahi biopsy o ka ʻili:

• ʻO kahi biopsy punch, kahi e hoʻohana ai i kahi mea hana pōʻai kūikawā e hoʻoneʻe i kahi laʻana.
• ʻO kahi biopsy kahi kahi kahi, kahi e hemo ai ka laʻana me kahi pahi kahi
• ʻO kahi biopsy kūikawā, kahi e hoʻoneʻe i kahi laʻana me ka pahi liʻiliʻi i kapa ʻia he scalpel.

Aia ke ʻano o ka biopsy i ka wahi a me ka nui o ka ʻāpana ʻokoʻa o ka ʻili, i ʻike ʻia he ʻili lesiona. Hiki ke hana ʻia ka hapa nui o nā biopsies o ka ʻili i kahi keʻena ʻoihana mālama olakino a i ʻole kahi wahi maʻi ʻē aʻe.

Nā inoa ʻē aʻe: biopsy punch, biopsy shave, biopsy kūikawā, biopsy cancer cancer, basop cell biopsy, biopsy cell squamous, biopsy melanoma

No ke aha ia e hoʻohana ai?

Hoʻohana ʻia kahi biopsy ʻili e kōkua i ke kuhi ʻana i nā ʻano ʻili e like me:

• Nā maʻi ʻili e like me psoriasis a me eczema
• ʻO nā maʻi bacteria a fungal paha o ka ʻili
• Maʻi ʻaʻai ʻili. Hiki i kahi biopsy ke hōʻoia a hōʻole paha inā he mole kānalua a i ʻole ulu ʻē aʻe he maʻi ʻaʻai.

ʻO ka maʻi ʻaʻai ka maʻi ʻoi loa ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. ʻO nā ʻano maʻamau o ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻili ka basal cell a me nā maʻi ʻaʻai squamous. ʻAʻohe laha iki kēia mau maʻi maʻi i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino a hiki ke hoʻōla ʻia me ka mālama ʻana. ʻO ke kolu o ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻili i kapa ʻia ʻo melanoma. ʻAʻole liʻiliʻi ka melanoma ma mua o nā mea ʻelua ʻē aʻe, akā ʻoi aku ka weliweli no ka mea ʻoi aku ka nui o ka laha. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka make ʻana o ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻili e hoʻokumu ʻia e melanoma.

Hiki i kahi biopsy ʻili ke kōkua i ke kuhi ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻili i nā wā mua, ke maʻalahi ka mālama ʻana.

No ke aha wau e pono ai i kahi biopsy ʻili?

Pono ʻoe i kahi biopsy o ka ʻili inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau ʻōuli o ka ʻili e like me:

• Kahi kūpikipiki mau
• Pālehu a ʻili ʻili paha
• Wehe i nā ʻeha
• He mole a i ʻole ulu ʻē aʻe i kūlike ʻole i ke ʻano, ke kala, a me / a i ʻole ka nui

He aha ka hana i ka wā o ka biopsy ʻili?

E hoʻomaʻemaʻe kahi mea mālama olakino i ka pūnaewele a hoʻopili i kahi anesthetic no laila ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻike i kahi ʻeha i ka wā o ke kaʻina hana. Aia ke koena o nā kaʻina hana i ke ʻano o ka ʻili biopsy e loaʻa iā ʻoe. ʻEkolu ʻano nui:

Punawai biopsy

• E hoʻonoho kahi mea mālama ola i kahi mea hana pōʻaiapuni kūikawā ma luna o ka ʻili ʻili (lesion) a e hoʻohuli iā ia e hemo i kahi ʻili ʻili (e pili ana i ka nui o ka peni peni peni).
• E hāpai ʻia ka laʻana me kahi pono hana kūikawā
• Inā i lawe ʻia kahi laʻana o ka ʻili nui aku, pono ʻoe i hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha humuhumu e uhi i ka pūnaewele biopsy.
• E kau ʻia kaomi i ka pūnaewele a hiki i ke kū ʻana o ke kahe.
• E uhi ʻia ka pūnaewele me ka wahī a i ʻole ka ʻaukā sterile.

Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kahi biopsy punch e ʻike pono i nā huhū.

ʻO kahi biopsy

• E hoʻohana kahi mea mālama ola i kahi pahi ʻili a i ʻole kahi scalpel e hoʻoneʻe i kahi laʻana mai ka papa luna o kou ʻili.
• E kau ʻia ka pilikia ma ka pūnaewele biopsy e hoʻōki i ke kahe ʻana o ke kahe. Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kahi lāʻau i hele ma luna o ka ʻili (i kapa ʻia he lāʻau kumuhana) e kōkua ai e hōʻoki i ke kahe ʻana o ke kahe.

Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kahi biopsy kahi kahi kahi e manaʻo ai kāu mea lawelawe he maʻi ʻaʻai paha kāu, a inā he pehu kou i kaupalena ʻia i ka papa luna o kou ʻili.

Biopsy kūikawā

• E hoʻohana kahi kauka lāʻau i kahi scalpel e wehe i ka ʻili ʻili āpau (kahi ʻokoʻa o ka ʻili).
• E pani ka kaukipō i ka pūnaewele biopsy me nā humuhumu.
• E kau ʻia kaomi i ka pūnaewele a hiki i ke kū ʻana o ke kahe.
• E uhi ʻia ka pūnaewele me ka wahī a i ʻole ka ʻaukā sterile.

Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kahi biopsy kūikawā inā manaʻo kāu mea hāʻawi he melanoma paha kāu, ka ʻano ʻoi loa o ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻili.

Ma hope o ka biopsy, e mālama i ka wahi i uhi ʻia me ka bandage a hiki i kou wā i hōʻola ai, ai ʻole a puka aʻe kāu mau kuʻi. Inā loaʻa ʻoe i nā humuhumu, e lawe ʻia lākou i 3-14 mau lā ma hope o kāu kaʻina hana.

Pono wau e hana i kekahi mea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hoʻāʻo?

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe i kahi hoʻomākaukau kūikawā no ka biopsy o ka ʻili.

Aia kekahi mau pilikia i ka hoʻāʻo?

Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke palapū, kahe kahe, a ʻeha hoʻi ma ka pūnaewele biopsy. Inā ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o kēia mau ʻōuli ma mua o kekahi mau lā a i ʻole ʻino lākou, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka olakino.

He aha ke ʻano o nā hopena?

Inā maʻamau kāu mau hopena, ʻaʻole ia i loaʻa i kahi maʻi ʻaʻai a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi ʻili. Inā ʻaʻole maʻamau kāu mau hopena, ʻike ʻia ʻoe me kekahi o kēia mau ʻano:

• ʻO kahi maʻi bacteria a fungal paha
• ʻO kahi maʻi ʻili e like me psoriasis
• Maʻi ʻaʻai ʻili. Hōʻike paha kāu mau hopena i kekahi o ʻekolu mau ʻano ʻino ʻili: basal cell, squamous cell, a i ʻole melanoma.

E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua, nā pae kuhikuhi, a me ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā hopena.

Aia kekahi mea ʻē aʻe e pono iaʻu e ʻike e pili ana i kahi biopsy ʻili?

Inā ʻike ʻia ʻoe me ka cell basal a i ʻole ka maʻi ʻaʻai squamous cell, hiki ke hoʻoneʻe ʻia ka liona maʻi maʻi āpau i ka manawa o ka biopsy o ka ʻili a i ʻole ma hope koke paha. ʻO ka manawa pinepine, ʻaʻole pono kahi lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. Inā kuhi ʻia ʻoe me ka melanoma, pono ʻoe i nā hoʻokolohua hou aku e ʻike inā ua pālahalaha ka maʻi ʻaʻai. A laila hiki iā ʻoe a me kāu mea mālama olakino ke hoʻomohala i kahi papa hana kūpono iā ʻoe.

Nā kūmole

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ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana i ka ʻike ma kēia pūnaewele i pani no ka mālama olakino ʻoihana a ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo paha. Kāhea aku i ka mea mālama ola inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i kou olakino.