a pehea e mālama ai

Anter

• ʻO ka maʻi ahulau ma E. coli
• Maʻi ʻaʻai Urinary E. coli
• Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

KA ʻO Escherichia coli, kāhea ʻia hoʻi E. coli, he koʻohune kūlohelohe i loaʻa i loko o nā ʻōpū o nā kānaka me ka ʻole o nā ʻōuli e ʻike ʻia, akā ke loaʻa i ka nui a i ʻole ke maʻi ʻia ke kanaka e kekahi ʻano ʻē aʻe o E. coli, hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū, e like me ka maʻi diarrhea, ʻeha o ka ʻōpū a me ka nausea, no ka laʻana.

ʻOiai nā maʻi ʻōpū e ʻO Escherichia coli maʻa mau, hoʻokumu pū kēia bacteria i nā maʻi urinary, i hiki ke ʻike ʻia ma o ka ʻeha a i ʻole ke puhi ʻana i ka wā he mimi a me ka hohono ikaika o ka pee, ʻoi aku ka pinepine i nā wahine.

Nā ʻōuli o ke ahulau e E. coli ʻike ʻia ma kahi o 3 a 4 mau lā ma hope o ka launa ʻana me nā koʻohune ma o ka ʻai ʻana i nā meaʻai i hoʻohaumia ʻia a me ka wai a i ʻole ma muli o ka hōʻea ʻana o nā koʻohune i ka maʻi urinary ma muli o ke kokoke ma waena o ka anus a me ka ʻōpū, i ka hihia o nā wahine. No laila, ʻokoʻa nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi e like me ka pūnaewele i hoʻopili ʻia.

ʻO ka maʻi ahulau ma E. coli

Nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi ʻōpū e E. coli like ia me kahi gastroenteritis i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā virus, e laʻa me nā ʻōuli nui:

• Pohā mau;
• Nā noho koko;
• ʻO ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ke kuʻi pinepine ʻana;
• Nusea a me ka luaʻi;
• Malaise laulā a me ka māluhiluhi;
• Fiva ma lalo o 38ºC;
• Loaʻa ka ʻai ʻole.

Inā ʻaʻole e nalo nā ʻōuli ma hope o 5 a 7 mau lā, he mea nui e hele i ke kauka no nā hoʻokolohua e ʻike ai i ka maʻi bacteria. Inā hōʻoia ʻo ka maʻi E. coli, pono ke kauka e hōʻike i ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā lāʻau antibiotic, a me ka hoʻomaha, nā meaʻai māmā a me nā wai he nui.

Maʻi ʻaʻai Urinary E. coli

ʻO ka maʻi mimi i hoʻokumu ʻia e E. coliʻoi aku ka maʻamau i nā wahine ma muli o ke kokoke o ka anus i ka ʻōpala, e maʻalahi ai i ka lawe ʻana o nā bacteria mai kekahi wahi a kahi. I mea e pale aku ai i kēia, pono i nā wahine e inu i ka wai he nui, e hōʻalo i ka hoʻohana mau ʻana o nā douches i ka wahi āpau a hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kēia wahi mai ka ʻōpala a i ka anus.

ʻO kekahi o nā ʻōuli nui o ka maʻi maʻi ʻo E. coli urinary tract maʻi:

• ʻEha a ʻā hoʻi i ka wā e mimi ai;
• Kaha haʻahaʻa haahaa;
• Manaʻo o ka hiki ʻole ke hoʻonele i ka ʻōpū loa;
• Mimi ʻōpua;
• Loaʻa ke koko i ka mimi.

ʻO ka hōʻailona o ka maʻi urinary tract ʻO Escherichia coli hana ʻia e ke kauka e like me nā ʻōuli i hōʻike ʻia e ke kanaka a me ka hopena o ke ʻano 1 miki hoʻokolohua a me ka moʻomeheu mimi, e hōʻike ana inā aia he maʻi a he aha ka lāʻau antibiotic maikaʻi e mālama ai.

E ʻike ai inā he hiki paha ke loaʻa ka maʻi urinary tract ʻO Escherichia coli, koho i nā ʻōuli ma ke hōʻike aʻe:

1. 1. Ka ʻeha a i ʻole ke ʻā ʻana i ke ahi i ka wā e mimi ai
2. 2. Kaomi pinepine a me ka hikiwawe e mimiki i nā mea liʻiliʻi
3. 3. Manaʻo o ka hiki ʻole ke hoʻolei i kāu ʻōpū
4. 4. ʻO ke kaumaha a i ʻole ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻole i ka māhele bladder
5. 5. Mīho kapua a koko paha
6. 6. Ka wela haʻahaʻa mau (ma waena o 37.5º a me 38º)

Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

Iapaau ana o ka maʻi maʻi e ʻO Escherichia coli hana ʻia ia e like me ke ʻano o ka maʻi, ka makahiki o ke kanaka a me nā ʻōuli i hōʻike ʻia, me ka hoʻomaha a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo, e like me Levofloxacin, Gentamicin, Ampicillin a me Cephalosporin, no ka laʻana, no 8 a 10 mau lā a i ʻole ke kauka me ka ʻōlelo paipai a ke kauka.

I ka hihia o E. coli kumu kūpilikiʻi koʻikoʻi me ke koko i loko o ka pahu, hōʻike ʻia paha ia e hoʻohana i ka serum e pale ai i ka make wai. Hoʻohui ʻia, kaukaʻi ʻia i ke koʻikoʻi o nā ʻōuli, hiki i ke kauka ke koi aku i nā lāʻau e hōʻoluʻolu i ka ʻeha a me ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻole, e like me Paracetamol.

He mea nui ia i ka wā o ka mālama ʻia ʻana o ka maʻi e ʻO Escherichia coli he papaʻai māmā kā ke kanaka, e hāʻawi ana i ka makemake i ka ʻai ʻana o nā huaʻai a me nā mea kanu, a ʻoi aku ka inu ʻana i nā wai e kōkua i ka hoʻopau ʻia ʻana o ka bacteria, ma ke ʻano o ka maʻi urinary, a me ka pale ʻana i ka make wai, i ka manawa o ka ʻōpū maʻi maʻi. E aʻo hou e pili ana i ka lāʻau no E. coli.