Nā ʻōuli o ka lymphoma o Hodgkin

Anter

• Pehea e ʻike ai inā ʻo Hodgkin's lymphoma
• Pehea e ala ai ka lymphoma o Hodgkin

ʻO Hodgkin's lymphoma kahi maʻi ʻaʻai i loko o ka ʻōnaehana lymphatic e paʻakikī i ka hana o ke kino e hakakā i nā maʻi. ʻOiai he kākaʻikahi ia, ke ʻike ʻia ia i ka wanaʻao a mālama pono ʻia, he manawa kūpono ia e ola ai.

ʻO nā ʻōuli nui o Hodgkin's lymphoma:

• Lelo i ka ʻāʻī, ʻāpana clavicle, armpit a i ʻole ke ʻūlū, me ka ʻeha ʻole a me ke kumu ʻole.
• Luhi nui loa;
• Fever ma luna o 37.5º hoʻomau mau;
• Hoʻoulu ka pō;
• Ka hōʻemi kaumaha me ke kumu ʻole;
• Ka nele o ka makemake;
• Ka ʻume ma ke kino holoʻokoʻa;

Hoʻohui ʻia, ʻike ʻia kekahi mau hōʻailona ʻē aʻe e pili ana i kahi e ʻike ai ka alelo. ʻO kahi laʻana, i ka hihia o ka nausea i ka ʻōpū, ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe e like me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ka digestion maikaʻi ʻole.

Eia nō naʻe, no ka hiki ʻole ke ʻike ʻia kēia mau ʻōuli, he mea maʻamau ia e ʻike ʻia ai kēia maʻi ke hana wale ʻia kahi x-ray a i ʻole tomography i noi ʻia no kekahi kumu ʻē aʻe. I kēia ala, hiki ke ʻike ʻia ma kahi pae holomua o ka maʻi.

Pehea e ʻike ai inā ʻo Hodgkin's lymphoma

Inā i manaʻo ʻia ʻo ka lymphoma o Hodgkin i manaʻo ʻia e hele i kahi kauka e noi i ke kino a, inā pono, hana i nā hoʻokolohua koko a i ʻole tomography i helu ʻia, no ka laʻana.

Inā hōʻike kēia mau hoʻāʻo i nā loli, hiki i ke kauka ke kauoha i kahi biopsy o kekahi o nā ʻōlelo i hoʻopilikia ʻia, ʻoiai ʻo ia wale nō ke ala e hōʻoia ai i ke alo o nā hunaola malignant.

Pehea e ala ai ka lymphoma o Hodgkin

Hoʻokumu ʻia kēia maʻi e ka hoʻololi ʻana i loko o ka DNA o kekahi ʻano o nā aʻa koko keʻokeʻo, B lymphocytes, e hoʻonui ai i ka nui. I ka mua, hoʻomohala kēia mau hunaola i nā ʻōlelo o kahi wahi o ke kino, akā naʻe, i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, hiki iā lākou ke pālahalaha ma ke kino, e hoʻēmi nei i ka maikaʻi o ka ʻōnaehana pale.

ʻOiai ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia ke kumu o ka loli o ka DNA, ʻo ka poʻe i makaʻu i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kēia maʻi he poʻe maʻi me nā ʻōnaehana pale nāwaliwali, ʻike ʻia i ka maʻi Epstein-Barr a i ʻole ka moʻolelo o ka lymphoma non-Hodgkin.

Inā manaʻo ʻoe he pilikia paha kāu, e ʻike pehea e hana ai ka lāʻau.