He aha ka Patau Syndrome
Anter
ʻO Patau Syndrome kahi maʻi maʻi laha ʻole e kumu i nā malformations i loko o ka ʻōnaehana nīnūnē, nā kīnā o ka puʻuwai a me ka māwae o ka lehelehe a me ka hale o ka pēpē, a hiki ke ʻike ʻia i ka wā o ka hāpai ʻana, ma o nā hōʻike diagnostic e like me amniocentesis a me ultrasound.
ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo nā pēpē me kēia maʻi e ola ma lalo o 3 mau lā ma ka awelika, akā aia kekahi mau hanana o ke ola a hiki i 10 mau makahiki, ke kaukaʻi ʻia nei i ka nui o ka maʻi.
ʻO ke kiʻi o kahi pēpē me Patau SyndromeNā ʻano o ka Patau Syndrome
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona maʻamau o nā keiki me Patau Syndrome ʻo:
- Malformations loa i loko o ka kikowaena ko mākou hopohopo kahua;
- Hoʻoikaika loa i ka noʻonoʻo;
- Kīnā kīnā ʻole Congenital;
- I ka hihia o nā keikikāne, ʻaʻole paha e iho mai nā testicle mai ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū i ka scrotum;
- I nā hihia o nā kaikamahine, hiki ke hoʻololi i ka uterus a me nā ovaries;
- Nā puʻupaʻa Polycystic;
- Lehelehe paʻa a me ka lehelehe;
- Malformation o nā lima;
- Nā kīnā i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā maka a i ʻole ka ʻole o lākou.
Hoʻohui ʻia, hiki i kekahi mau pēpē ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka paona hānau a ʻo ka ʻeono hoʻi o ka manamana ma ko lākou mau lima a me ko lākou mau wāwae. Hoʻopili kēia maʻi i ka hapanui o nā pēpē me nā makuahine i hāpai i hope o 35 mau makahiki.
ʻO Karyotype o Patau Syndrome
Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau
ʻAʻohe mālama pilikino no ka maʻi Patau. ʻOiai ke kumu o kēia maʻi i nā pilikia olakino koʻikoʻi, ʻo ka mālama ʻana i ka hōʻoluʻolu a me ka kōkua ʻana i ka hānai ʻana o ka pēpē, a inā ola ia, kau ʻia ka mālama aʻe ma nā ʻōuli i hōʻike ʻia.
Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka hana ʻoki kino e hoʻoponopono ai i nā kīnā o ka puʻuwai a i ʻole nā māwae ma nā lehelehe a me ka hale o ka waha a hana i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kino, ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa hana a me nā hālāwai hoʻōla ʻōlelo, hiki ke kōkua i ka ulu ʻana o nā keiki e ola nei.
Nā kumu kūpono
Hana ʻia ʻo Patau's syndrome ke hana hewa i ka wā o ka mahele o ke kelepona i hopena i ka pālua ʻana o ka chromosome 13, kahi e hoʻopili ai i ka ulu ʻana o ka pēpē i ka wā o ka ʻōpū o ka makuahine.
Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia kēia hewa i ka mahele o nā chromosome me ka makahiki makua o ka makuahine, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka nui o ka trisomies i nā wahine i hāpai ma hope o 35 mau makahiki.