Ua ʻike anei ʻoe hiki i ka Rheumatoid Arthritis ke hoʻopili i nā maka?

Anter

• 7 Nā maʻi Rheumatological i hiki ke hoʻopili i nā maka
• 1 - Rheumatoid, psoriatic a me nā ʻōpio ʻōpio
• 2 - Lupus erythematosus
• 3 - Sjogren's syndrome
• 4 - Ankylosing spondylitis
• 5 - ʻO Behçet's Syndrome
• 6 - Polymyalgia rheumatica
• 7 - Reiter's syndrome
• Pehea e mālama ai i nā pilikia o ka maka i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka rumatika

ʻO nā maka maloʻo, ʻulaʻula, pehu a me ke ʻano o ke one i nā maka he mau hōʻailona maʻamau o nā maʻi e like me ka conjunctivitis a i ʻole ka uveitis. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kēia mau hōʻailona a me nā hōʻailona ke hōʻike i kahi ʻano maʻi ʻē aʻe e pili ana i nā hono a me nā kīʻaha koko, nā maʻi rumatika, e like me lupus, Sjogren's Syndrome a me ka rheumatoid arthritis, i kēlā me kēia wā o ke ola.

ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻike ʻia nā maʻi rumatika ma o nā hoʻokolohua kikoʻī, akā manaʻo paha ka ophthalmologist he ʻano maʻi ko ke kanaka ma o ka loiloi ʻana o ka maka, kahi hoʻokolokolo e hōʻike pono ana i ke kūlana o ke aʻalolo optic, nā aʻa a me nā aʻa e hoʻoinu i nā maka. , e hōʻike ana i ke olakino o kēia mau hale. A inā hoʻopilikia ʻia kēia mau kīʻaha koko liʻiliʻi, hiki nō paha i nā mea ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopili ʻia a ʻo ia ke kumu e hiki ai i ka ophthalmologist ke hōʻike e ʻimi ana ka mea i kahi rheumatologist.

7 Nā maʻi Rheumatological i hiki ke hoʻopili i nā maka

ʻO kekahi mau maʻi rheumatological i hiki ke loaʻa i nā hōʻike ocular:

1 - Rheumatoid, psoriatic a me nā ʻōpio ʻōpio

ʻO ke kuʻi, ʻo ia ka mumū o nā hono i hiki ke loaʻa i kekahi mau kumu i ʻike ʻole ʻole piha ʻia, hiki ke hoʻopili i nā maka i nā hoʻololi e like me ka conjunctivitis, scleritis a me uveitis. Ma waho aʻe o ka maʻi ponoʻī, hiki iā ia ke hoʻopili i nā hopena ocular, hiki i nā lāʻau e like me hydroxychloroquine a me chloroquine ke loaʻa nā hopena i hōʻike ʻia i nā maka a ʻo ia ke kumu e pono ai i ka mea i loaʻa i ka maʻi rumati e nānā i ka maka i kēlā me kēia ʻeono mahina. . E aʻo e hoʻomaopopo a mālama i ka rheumatoid arthritis.

2 - Lupus erythematosus

Hoʻonui ka makaʻu o ka poʻe me lupus i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi o ka maka maloʻo, e hōʻike ai iā ia iho ma o nā ʻōuli e like me ka ʻā ʻana a me ka ʻeha o nā maka, chorea, kahi one o nā maka a me nā maka maloʻo. Ma waho aʻe o ka maʻi ponoʻī e pili ana i nā maka, nā lāʻau corticosteroid i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i ka lupus hiki ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao i nā maka a hiki ke hana i ka maʻi o ka maka maloʻo, nā cataract a me ka glaucoma.

3 - Sjogren's syndrome

He maʻi ia e hoʻouka ai ke kino i nā hunaola e hoʻohua i ka lawehala a me nā waimaka, e waiho ana i ka waha a me nā maka maloʻo loa, a ʻo ka maʻi o ka maka maloʻo ka mea maʻamau, kahi e hoʻonui ai i ka makaʻu o ka conjunctivitis mau.. Maloʻo mau ke kanaka, ʻulaʻula kona mau maka, maʻalahi i ka mālamalama a hiki ke hele pinepine i ke one i nā maka.

4 - Ankylosing spondylitis

ʻO kēia kahi maʻi kahi palahū i nā aʻa, me nā maka, ke kumu o ka uveitis ma 1 mau maka wale nō. Hiki i ka maka ke ʻulaʻula a pehu a inā mau ka maʻi i mau mahina hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia ka maka ʻē aʻe, me ka nui o ka pilikia o nā pilikia i loko o ke kole a me ka cataract.

5 - ʻO Behçet's Syndrome

He maʻi laha ʻole ia ma Brazil, i hōʻike ʻia e ka mumū i loko o nā kīʻaha koko, ka mea i ʻike pinepine ʻia i ka wā ʻōpio, akā hiki ke hoʻohuli nui i nā maka e hana ana i ka uveitis me ka pā i nā maka ʻelua a me ka mumū ma ke aʻalolo optic. Hiki ke hana i ka mālama ʻana me nā immunosuppressants e like me azathioprine, cyclosporine A a me cyclophosphamide e kāohi ai i nā ʻōuli.

6 - Polymyalgia rheumatica

He maʻi ia i ʻike ʻia e ka ʻeha ma nā poʻohiwi, kua a me ka paʻakikī i ka neʻe ʻana ma muli o ka ʻoʻoleʻa o nā pūhaka a me nā hono o ka poʻohiwi, me nā hoʻopiʻi o ka ʻeha ma ke kino āpau. Ke pili nei nā aʻa ocular, ʻike maka ʻole, ʻike maka papalua a hiki i ka makapō, kahi e hoʻopili ai i hoʻokahi a i ʻole nā ​​maka ʻelua.

7 - Reiter's syndrome

ʻO ia kahi ʻano o ke kahe e hōʻeha i ka ʻeha a me ka mumū ma nā hono akā hiki i ke kumu ke hoʻoulu i ka ʻāpana keʻokeʻo o nā maka a i nā eyelids e alakaʻi ana i ke ʻano o ka conjunctivitis a i ʻole uveitis, no ka laʻana.

ʻOiai ʻoi aku ka maʻamau o ka poʻe ʻike i ka maʻi rumatika ma mua, hiki paha i ka hōʻino maka ke hōʻike i ke kū ʻana o nā maʻi rumatika. Akā e hiki i kēia kuhi pono pono e hana i kahi o nā hoʻokolohua e like me nā kukuna x o nā hono, ka resonance ʻumeume a me kahi hoʻokolohua kūlohelohe e ʻike ai i ka mea rheumatoid, no ka laʻana.

Pehea e mālama ai i nā pilikia o ka maka i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka rumatika

Pono e alakaʻi ʻia e ka ophthalmologist a me ka rheumatologist a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau, nā kulu maka a me nā hamo e hoʻopili ai i nā maka.

Ke hiki mai kēia mau maʻi ma muli o ka hopena o nā lāʻau, hiki i ke kauka ke kuhikuhi ua pani ʻia kēia e kekahi e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o ka ʻike o ke kanaka, akā i kekahi manawa, ua lawa ia e mālama ai i ka maʻi rheumatological no laila e hoʻomaikaʻi ai ka ʻōuli o ka maka.