ʻO Sarcoidosis

Anter

• He aha ke kumu o ka sarcoidosis?
• He aha nā hōʻailona o ka sarcoidosis?
• Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai ka sarcoidosis?
• Pehea e mālama ʻia ai ka sarcoidosis?
• He aha nā pilikia kūpono o ka sarcoidosis?
• He aha ka manaʻo no kekahi me ka sarcoidosis?

He aha ka sarcoidosis?

ʻO Sarcoidosis kahi maʻi maʻi kahi granulomas, a i ʻole nā ​​ʻōpala o nā hunaola kūpilikiʻi, i hana ʻia i loko o nā mea like ʻole. ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka hoʻohaunaele o nā meaola. Hoʻokumu ʻia paha ʻo Sarcoidosis e ka ʻōnaehana pale o kou kino e pane ana i nā mea haole, e like me nā virus, bacteria, a i ʻole nā ​​kemikō.

ʻO nā wahi o ke kino e loli pinepine ʻia e sarcoidosis e hoʻopili ʻia:

• lymph aka wahi
• māmā
• maka
• ʻili
• ake
• Puʻuwai
• ʻāpala
• lolo

He aha ke kumu o ka sarcoidosis?

ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ke kumu kūpono o ka sarcoidosis. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i ke kāne, ka lāhui, a me nā genetics ke hoʻonui i ka makaʻu o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ke ʻano.

• ʻO Sarcoidosis ka mea maʻamau i nā wahine ma mua o nā kāne.
• ʻO ka poʻe o ka moʻokūʻauhau ʻAmelika-ʻAmelika e hoʻomohala i kēia ʻano.
• ʻO ka poʻe me ka moʻolelo o ka ʻohana sarcoidosis ka mea i ʻoi aku ka nui o ka makaʻu i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi.

ʻAʻole loaʻa iki ʻo Sarcoidosis i nā keiki. ʻIke pinepine nā ʻōuli i ka poʻe ma waena o nā makahiki 20 a 40.

He aha nā hōʻailona o ka sarcoidosis?

ʻAʻohe o kekahi poʻe i loaʻa ka sarcoidosis. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i nā ʻōuli laulā ke komo pū:

• luhi
• fiva
• Kaumaha emi
• ʻeha pū
• waha maloo
• ihu ihu
• ʻōpū ʻōpū

Kūleʻa nā ʻōuli ma muli o ka ʻāpana o kou kino e hoʻopili ʻia e ka maʻi. Hiki ke hana ʻia ka Sarcoidosis i loko o nā meaola, akā pili pinepine ia i nā akemāmā. Hiki i nā ʻōuli o ke kī ke komo pū me:

• he puʻu maloo
• pokole o ka hanu
• ʻūhā
• ʻeha o ka umauma a puni kou umauma

Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia nā ʻōuli o ka ʻili:

• huʻi ʻili
• ʻeha ka ʻili
• poho lauoho
• hāpai scars

Hiki i nā ʻōnaehana nervous ke hoʻopili i:

• ka hopu ʻana
• poho lohe
• ʻeha poʻo

Hiki i nā ʻōuli o ka maka ke hoʻopili pū me:

• maka maloʻo
• maka ʻili
• ʻeha ka maka
• nalowale hihiʻo
• kahi wela i kou mau maka
• he hoʻokuʻu mai kou mau maka

Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai ka sarcoidosis?

Hiki ke paʻakikī ke kuhikuhi i ka sarcoidosis. Hiki i nā ʻōuli ke like me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe, e like me ka maʻi kōkō a i ʻole ke kanesa. E holo ana kāu kauka i nā ʻano hoʻokolohua like ʻole e hana i kahi hōʻailona.

E hana mua kāu kauka i kahi hoʻokolokolo kino iā:

• nānā i nā puʻupuʻu o ka ʻili a i ʻole ka ʻehu
• e nānā i nā pehu lymph pehu
• e hoʻolohe i kou puʻuwai a me kou māmā
• e nānā i kahi ake nui a i ʻole ʻala

Ma muli o nā mea i loaʻa, hiki i kāu kauka ke kauoha i nā hoʻokolohua diagnostics hou.

• Hiki i kahi X-ray umauma ke hoʻohana e nānā no nā granulomas a me nā lymph node i pehu.
• ʻO ka CT scan umauma kahi hōʻike kiʻi e lawe i nā kiʻi ʻāpana o kou umauma.
• Hiki i kahi hoʻokolohua hana māmā ke kōkua i ka hoʻoholo inā ua loli kou hiki i kou māmā.
• Hoʻopili kahi biopsy i ka lawe ʻana i kahi laʻana o nā mea i hiki ke nānā ʻia no nā granulomas.

Hiki paha i kāu kauka ke kauoha i nā hoʻāʻo ʻana i ke koko e nānā i kāu hana hōʻino a me ke ake.

Pehea e mālama ʻia ai ka sarcoidosis?

ʻAʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau no ka sarcoidosis. Eia naʻe, hoʻomaikaʻi pinepine nā ʻōuli me ka ʻole o ka lapaʻau. Kau kauka paha kāu kauka i nā lāʻau inā nui kou kunu. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke hoʻopili i nā lāʻau corticosteroids a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau immunosuppressive (nā lāʻau e kāohi i kāu ʻōnaehana pale), hiki ke kōkua i nā mea ʻelua e hōʻemi i ka mumū.

ʻOi aku paha ka mālama ʻana inā pili ka maʻi i kāu:

• maka
• māmā
• Puʻuwai
• ʻōnaehana mānoanoa

E loli ka lōʻihi o kekahi lapaʻau. Lawe kekahi poʻe i ka lāʻau no hoʻokahi a ʻelua mau makahiki paha. Pono nā kānaka ʻē aʻe i ka lāʻau no ka lōʻihi.

He aha nā pilikia kūpono o ka sarcoidosis?

ʻO ka hapa nui o ka poʻe i ʻike ʻia me ka sarcoidosis ʻaʻole ʻike i nā pilikia. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i ka sarcoidosis ke lilo i kūlana maʻamau, a lōʻihi paha. ʻO nā pilikia ʻē aʻe e komo pū paha:

• maʻi lele
• cataract, i hōʻike ʻia e ke ao o nā aniani o kou maka
• glaucoma, kahi hui o nā maʻi maka e hiki ke hoʻohoka i ka makapō
• hakuʻala ʻole
• kuʻi ka naʻau ʻole
• lolo ʻaʻano
• infertility a i ʻole pilikia paʻakikī i ka hāpai ʻana

I nā hihia maʻamau, ʻo ka sarcoidosis ke kumu o ka hōʻeha nui o ka naʻau a me ka māmā. Inā kū kēia, pono paha ʻoe i nā lāʻau immunosuppressive.

He mea nui e kāhea aku i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe:

• nā pilikia hanu
• palpitations puʻuwai, kahi e hana ai i ka wā e kuʻi wikiwiki ana kou puʻuwai a lohi paha
• nā hoʻololi i kāu hihiʻo a i ʻole ka nalo ʻana o ka hihiʻo
• ʻeha ka maka
• ʻike i ka mālamalama
• numbness maka

Hiki i kēia ke hōʻailona o nā pilikia weliweli.

Koi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi optometrist a i ʻole ophthalmologist no ka mea hiki i kēia maʻi ke hoʻopili i kou mau maka me ka ʻole o nā ʻōuli koke.

He aha ka manaʻo no kekahi me ka sarcoidosis?

Maikaʻi loa ka kuanaʻike no ka poʻe me ka sarcoidosis. Noho nā kānaka he nui me ke olakino olakino. Hoʻonui pinepine nā ʻōuli me ka ʻole me ka ʻole o ka mālama ʻana ma kahi o ʻelua mau makahiki.

I kekahi mau hihia naʻe, hiki i ka sarcoidosis ke lilo i kūlana lōʻihi. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi pilikia i ke kope ʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke kamaʻilio me kahi psychotherapist a i ʻole hui pū i kahi hui kākoʻo sarcoidosis.