ʻO ke koko mānoanoa: he aha ia, nā ʻōuli a pehea ka lāʻau

Anter

• Nā ʻōuli koko mānoanoa
• Nā pilikia i hiki
• 1. Hahau
• 2. Deep Venous Thrombosis (DVT)
• 3. Ka hāpai ʻana i ka pulmonary
• 4. infarction myocardial huʻi
• 5. Trombosis aʻa koko
• Pehea ka lāʻau
• Mālama meaʻai

ʻO ke koko mānoanoa, ʻike ʻepekema ʻia ʻo hypercoagulability, i ka wā e mānoanoa ai ke koko ma mua o ka maʻamau, e kū ana ma muli o nā loli i nā kumu o ka hoʻopili ʻana, a laila keakea i ka hele ʻana o ke koko i nā kīʻaha koko a hoʻonui i ka makaʻi o nā pilikia, e like me ka hahau a thrombosis, o kahi laʻana.

Hiki ke hana i ka mālama ʻana i ke koko wīwī me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau anticoagulant a me ka papaʻai olakino, pono e kuhikuhi ʻia e ka mea hana maʻamau a i ʻole hematologist i mea e pale aku ai i ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o nā clots a hāpai i ka maikaʻi o ke ola o kēlā kanaka.

Nā ʻōuli koko mānoanoa

ʻAʻohe hōʻailona o ke koko mānoanoa, akā hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi i ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o nā clots, e hoʻonui ana i ka makaʻu o lākou i ke kī ʻana i kekahi mau moku a alakaʻi i ka hanana ʻana o kekahi mau maʻi, e like me ka hahau ʻana, ka thrombosis hohonu a i ʻole ka pulmonary embolism. No laila, ʻokoʻa nā ʻōuli o ke koko mānoanoa e like me ka maʻi e pili ana, ka mea maʻamau ʻo:

• ʻO ka ʻeha a me ka pehu ʻana i nā wāwae, ʻo ia hoʻi i nā bipi keiki, ma ka ʻaoʻao hoʻokahi wale nō, ma ka hihia o ka thrombosis;
• Hoʻololi i ke kala o ka ʻili ma ka wāwae, kahi e hōʻike ai i ka thrombosis;
• Headache i ka hihia o ka hahau a hahau paha;
• Ka nalowale ʻana o ka ikaika ma nā lālā a me nā maʻi o ka haʻiʻōlelo no ka hahau a i ʻole ka hahau ʻana;
• ʻO ka ʻeha o ka umauma a me ka paʻakikī e hanu nui i ka hihia o ka thromboembolism pulmonary.

Kū ka maʻi maʻamau ke loaʻa ka mea hoʻomanawanui i kekahi o nā pilikia i luna. I kekahi mau hihia, hiki ke ʻike ʻia ke koko mānoanoa i nā hoʻokolohua hale hana maʻamau, e like me ka coagulogram, kahi hōʻike i noi nui ʻia i nā kūkākūkā mua.

Nā pilikia i hiki

ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o ke koko mānoanoa i ka poʻe me ka momona, kahi moʻolelo o ka thrombosis i loko o ka ʻohana, hāpai keiki, ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā mea pale waha a me ka wā ma hope o kekahi ʻoki ʻana, me ka loaʻa pū i nā mea maʻi me nā maʻi hematological e alakaʻi i nā maʻi coagulation. Ke mānoanoa ke koko, hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi i ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana o nā clots, hiki ke hoʻonui i ka makaʻu o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kekahi mau maʻi, e like me:

1. Hahau

Hiki i ke koko mānoanoa ke alakaʻi i ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana o nā clots a makemake i ka hanana o kahi ischemic stroke (hahau), no ka laʻana, ʻoiai aia kahi loli i ke kahe o ke koko i ka lolo ma muli o ka ʻōpala, kahi e ālai ana i ka moku a keʻakeʻa i ka hele o ke koko me ka oxygen, e hopena i ka hōʻino ʻana i nā hunaola o ka lolo a me ke ʻano o nā ʻōuli e like me ka paʻakikī o ka ʻōlelo ʻana a i ʻole ke ʻakaʻaka ʻana, ka waha kekee a me ka nalo ʻana o ka ikaika ma kekahi ʻaoʻao o ke kino. E aʻo e ʻike i nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe o ka hahau ischemic.

Inā ʻike ʻia nā ʻōuli ʻano o ka hahau ischemic, he mea nui ia e kāhea aku iā 192, helu helu pōpilikia ma Brazil, a i ʻole 112, helu pilikia ma Pokukala, e hana ai i kahi loiloi, i ka wā hiki loa, i ke kūlana o ke kanaka. E ʻike he aha nā kōkua mua no ka maʻi ahulau.

2. Deep Venous Thrombosis (DVT)

Hiki i ke koko mānoanoa ke alakaʻi i ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana o nā clots, i hiki ke alakaʻi ʻia i ke keʻa ʻana o ke aa, ka pale ʻana i ke kahe o ke koko a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hopena o ka thrombosis, nā kumu e like me ka ʻeha a me ka pehu ʻana ma ka pūnaewele, pinepine i nā wāwae a me nā loli. i ka pena ʻana i ka kiko ma ka ʻili. E nānā i nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe o ka thrombosis vein hohonu.

3. Ka hāpai ʻana i ka pulmonary

Hoʻopili ka pulmonary embolism ke hiki i kahi ʻōpala, i hiki ke hana ʻia ma muli o ke koko mānoanoa, ālai i kahi kīʻaha koko i nā akemāmā, e hoʻemi ana i ke kahe o ke koko i hiki i nā akemāmā, kahi e pilikia ai i ka hanu ʻana, ka liʻiliʻi o ka hanu, ka ʻeha o ka umauma. hoʻonui i ka puʻuwai a i ʻole dizziness.

Inā aia ma ka liʻiliʻi ʻelua mau ʻōuli o ka pulmonary embolism, pono ʻia e hele i ka lumi pilikia a kāhea i kahi kaʻa kaʻa i hiki i ke kauka ke loiloi i nā ʻōuli a hoʻololi i ka lāʻau i ka wā hiki loa, no ka mea hiki ke alakaʻi i ka hopena maikaʻi. a alakaʻi aku i ka make.

4. infarction myocardial huʻi

ʻO ka infarction myocardial koʻikoʻi, i ʻike ʻia hoʻi me kahi puʻuwai puʻuwai, i ka wā e paʻa ʻia ai kekahi o nā aʻa i loko o ka puʻuwai e kahi ʻōpala, kahi hopena o ke koko mānoanoa. Pale kēia i ka lawe ʻana o ka oxygen e pono ai no nā mākala puʻuwai e hana. No laila, ʻaʻole holo pono nā mākia puʻuwai, e alakaʻi ana i ke ʻano o nā ʻōuli e like me ka ʻehaʻeha a me ka ʻeha o ka umauma, i hiki ke hoʻomālamalama i ka lima hema, ka liʻiliʻi o ka hanu a me ka ʻōpuu.

I ke alo o kēia mau ʻōuli, he mea nui e hele i kahi haukapila kokoke loa a i ʻole kahi keʻena pilikia e hiki ai ke hana i nā hoʻokolohua e kōkua ai e ʻike i ka puʻuwai puʻuwai a, no laila, hoʻomaka i ka lāʻau kūpono kūpono loa.

5. Trombosis aʻa koko

Hana ʻia ka thrombosis aʻa puʻupaʻa ke loaʻa kekahi mea keakea o hoʻokahi a i ʻole nā ​​ʻākoʻa ʻelua, ma muli o ke kūpona ʻana ma muli o ke koko mānoanoa, nā hopena o ka hōʻino ʻana o ka puʻuwai, e hōʻeha koke ana i ka ʻāpana ma waena o nā iwi ʻaoʻao a me ka ʻūhā a i ʻole ke kū o ke koko i ka mimi.

Pehea ka lāʻau

Pono e kuhikuhi ʻia ka lapaʻau no ke koko mānoanoa e ka mea hana maʻamau a i ʻole hematologist a makemake e hana i ka lahilahi o ke koko, e kuhikuhi ʻia no kēia hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau anticoagulant, e like me warfarin, apixabo, clexane a me xarelto, no ka laʻana. ʻAʻole pono e hoʻomaka ʻia kēia mau lāʻau me ka ʻole o ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino, no ka mea aia paha ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka makaʻu o ke kahe nui.

Eia hou, he mea nui e akahele ke kanaka me ka meaʻai, no ka mea he ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana me nā lāʻau a hiki ke pale aku i ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana o nā clots ʻē aʻe.

Mālama meaʻai

Mālama ka hānai ʻana i ke koko mānoanoa e hoʻomaikaʻi i ke kahe o ke koko a pale i ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana o ka pūpū a, no kēia mea, koi ʻia e ʻai i nā meaʻai i ka huaola C, D, E a me K, ʻoiai he hopena anticoagulant kēia mau huaora. Eia nō naʻe, he mea nui e hoʻopau ʻia kēia mau meaʻai e like me ka ʻōlelo a ka nutrististist, ʻoiai ʻo ka ʻai ʻana i nā nui e hiki ai ke hōʻemi i ka hopena o nā lāʻau i hoʻohana ʻia, kahi e hiki ai ke lawe i nā pilikia.

No laila, nā meaʻai i waiwai i kēia mau wikamina, e like me ka acerola, ʻalani, sāmona, aila cod ate, hua pua sunflower, hazelnut, spinach a me broccoli, pono e lilo i ʻāpana o ka papaʻai o kēlā me kēia lā a hoʻopau ʻia e like me ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a ka lāʻau. E aʻo e pili ana i nā meaʻai ʻē aʻe e kōkua i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ke kahe o ke koko.

Eia hou, i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana me nā anticoagulants, he mea nui e akahele i ka wā e ʻai ana i ke kālaki, ginseng, chestnut lio, bilberry, guarana a i ʻole arnica, no ka mea hiki iā lākou ke launa pū me nā lāʻau a hōʻemi i ko lākou hopena.