Nā paʻakai a me nā haʻina no ka rehydration oral (ORT)

Anter

• He aha nā huahana e hoʻohana ai
• Pehea e ho ohana
• Hoʻololi anei nā wai, nā tī a me nā kopa i ka hoʻoponopono hou ʻana o ka waha?

ʻO nā paʻakai waha a me nā hāʻina waha nā huahana i hōʻike ʻia e pani i nā nalo o ka wai a me nā electrolytes, a i ʻole e mālama i ka hydration, i ka poʻe me ka luaʻi a i ʻole me ka diarrhea huʻi.

ʻO nā hopena i mākaukau e hoʻohana i nā huahana i loaʻa i nā electrolytes a me ka wai, ʻoiai nā paʻakai he mau electrolytes wale nō ia e pono e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻia.

ʻO ka rehydration waha he hana nui ia i ka mālama ʻana i ka luaʻi a me ka diarrhea, no ka mea ke pale aku nei ia i ka make wai, kahi e loaʻa ai nā hopena koʻikoʻi no ke kino. E aʻo pehea e ʻike ai i nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli o ka make wai.

He aha nā huahana e hoʻohana ai

Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā paʻakai waha a me nā hāʻina waha i nā hale kūʻai lāʻau ma lalo o nā inoa ʻo Rehidrat, Floralyte, Hidrafix a i ʻole Pedialyte. Loaʻa i kēia mau huahana ka sodium, potassium, chlorine, citrate, glucose a me ka wai i loko o kā lākou ʻano, i mea e pale aku ai i ka make wai.

Pehea e ho ohana

E hoʻohana wale ʻia nā hāʻina rehydration oral inā ʻōlelo ʻia e ka ʻoihana ola.

ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo kēia mau haʻina a i ʻole nā ​​paʻakai i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, pono e lawe ʻia ma hope o kēlā me kēia maʻi diarrheal a i ʻole ka luaʻi, i ka nui aʻe:

• Nā keiki a hiki i ka makahiki 1: 50 a 100 mL;
• Nā keiki mai 1 a 10 mau makahiki o ka makahiki: 100 a 200 mL;
• ʻO nā keiki a me nā mākua ma luna o ka makahiki 10: 400 ML a i ʻole e pono ai.

Ma ka laulā, pono e mālama i nā hāʻina rehydration waha a me nā paʻakai i hoʻomākaukau ʻia i loko o ka pahu hau ma hope o ka wehe ʻia ʻana a hoʻomākaukau ʻia paha, ma loko o 24 mau hola.

Hoʻololi anei nā wai, nā tī a me nā kopa i ka hoʻoponopono hou ʻana o ka waha?

No ka mālama ʻana i ka hydration, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā wai hana a hana ʻia paha, e like me ka wai, tī, sopa, whey homemade a me ka wai niu ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Eia nō naʻe, he mea nui ka ʻike o ke kanaka ʻoiai i manaʻo ʻia he palekana wai kūpale a me nā kōpaʻa e ʻoluʻolu ʻia, he haʻahaʻa loa ko lākou mau electrolytes i kā lākou haku ʻana, me ka nui o ka sodium a me ka potassium ma lalo o 60 mEq a me 20 mEq pakahi, ʻaʻole koi ʻia e like me nā rehydrators waha i nā hihia ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī, no ka mea ʻaʻole lawa lākou e pale ai i ka make wai.

No laila, i nā hihia ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī a hoʻāpono ʻia e ke kauka, koi ʻia e hana ʻia ka oral rehydration me nā haʻina ʻoihana i hoʻokumu ʻia i loko o nā pae i manaʻo ʻia e ka World Health Organization (WHO).

Eia hou, pono e hōʻalo i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka serum homemade ma ke ʻano he rehydration i nā hihia ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī, ʻoiai he ʻokoʻa loa nā ʻano o nā solutes, no ka mea ʻo ka lawa ʻole o ka lawa ʻole o ke kō a me / a ʻoi aku ka paʻakai ma mua o ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia.