ʻO nā mea āpau āu e ʻike ai e pili ana iā Roseola

Anter

• Nā ʻōuli
• ʻO Roseola vs. measles
• Nā Kumu
• ʻO Roseola i nā mākua
• E ʻike i ke kauka
• Lapaʻau
• Hoʻoiho
• Outlook

Hōʻike Overview

ʻO Roseola, ʻaʻole ʻike iki ʻia ʻo "maʻi ʻeono," he maʻi lele ia i loaʻa i kahi maʻi. Hōʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he kuni e ukali ʻia e kahi ʻili ʻinoa pūlima.

ʻAʻole koʻikoʻi ka maʻi a pili pinepine i nā keiki ma waena o nā makahiki o 6 mau mahina a me 2 mau makahiki.

He mea maʻamau ʻo Roseola i loaʻa i ka hapanui o nā keiki i ka wā a hiki i ka papa mālaaʻo.

E heluhelu e aʻo hou e pili ana i ka ʻike a mālama ʻana i ka roseola.

Nā ʻōuli

ʻO nā ʻōuli maʻamau o ka roseola he wīwī, kiʻekiʻe wela a ukali ʻia e ka ʻili. Kuhi ʻia kahi kuni inā kiʻekiʻe ka mahana o kāu keiki ma waena o 102 a me 105 ° F (38.8-40.5 ° C).

ʻO ka fiva mau he 3-7 mau lā. Hoʻonui ka hū ma hope o ka hala ʻana o ke kuni, ma waena o 12 a 24 mau hola.

ʻUlaʻula ka ʻili o ka ʻili a pālahalaha a hāpai ʻia paha. Hoʻomaka ka hoʻomaka ʻana ma ka ʻōpū a laila hohola i ka maka, nā lima, a me nā wāwae. ʻO kēia hōʻailona hōʻailona he hōʻailona ia aia ka maʻi ma ka hope o kāna papa.

Hiki i nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe o roseola ke:

• ukiuki
• ʻōpuʻu maka
• ʻeha pepeiao
• hoʻēmi ʻai
• ʻōpū pehu
• pākī iki
• ʻeha ka ʻāʻī a i ʻole ka ʻū māmā
• ka hopu ʻana i nā febrile, nā haʻalulu no ka wela nui

Ke hōʻike ʻia kāu keiki i ka maʻi maʻi, hiki ke hala ma waena o 5 a 15 mau lā ma mua o ka ulu ʻana o nā ʻōuli.

Loaʻa i kekahi mau keiki ka maʻi maʻi akā ʻaʻole ʻike i kekahi mau hōʻailona ʻike ʻia.

ʻO Roseola vs. measles

Huikau kekahi poʻe i ka hū o ka ʻula roseola me ka ʻula o ka ʻili. Eia nō naʻe, ʻokoʻa kēia mau rashes.

ʻUlaʻula a ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula paha ka ʻula. Hoʻomaka ka hoʻomaka ʻana ma ka maka a iho i lalo, e uhi ana i ke kino holoʻokoʻa me nā wahi o nā puʻupuʻu.

ʻO ka ʻulaʻula roseola ʻalani a i ʻole "rosy" i ke kala a hoʻomaka pinepine i ka ʻōpū ma mua o ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka maka, nā lima, a me nā wāwae.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka maikaʻi o nā keiki me ka roseola ke ʻike ʻia ka ʻehu. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i ke keiki me ka maʻi ʻula ke ʻike i ka maʻi ʻoiai lākou e ʻeha.

Nā Kumu

Hoʻokumu pinepine ʻia ʻo Roseola e ka hōʻike ʻana i ka maʻi herpes kanaka (HHV) ʻano 6.

Hiki ke kumu ʻia ka maʻi e kekahi maʻi herpes ʻē aʻe, i ʻike ʻia he herpes kanaka 7.

E like me nā mea ʻino ʻē aʻe, hoʻolaha ʻia ka roseola ma o nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi o ka wai, maʻa mau ke kūmū kekahi, kamaʻilio, a sneeze paha.

ʻO ka manawa incubation no ka roseola ma kahi o 14 mau lā. ʻO kēia ke kumu o kahi keiki me ka roseola ʻaʻole hoʻomohala i nā ʻōuli hiki ke maʻalahi i ka maʻi i kekahi keiki ʻē aʻe.

Hiki i nā maʻi Roseola ke hana i kēlā me kēia manawa o ka makahiki.

ʻO Roseola i nā mākua

ʻOiai he mea liʻiliʻi ia, hiki i nā mākua ke ʻaelike i ka roseola inā ʻaʻole lākou i loaʻa i ka maʻi ma ke kamaliʻi.

ʻOi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ka maʻi i nā mākua, akā hiki iā lākou ke hoʻoili i ka maʻi i nā keiki.

E ʻike i ke kauka

Kāhea i ke kauka o kāu keiki inā lākou:

• Loaʻa i ke kuni ma luna o 103 ° F (39.4 ° C)
• loaʻa kahi mānoanoa i hoʻomaikaʻi ʻole ʻia ma hope o ʻekolu mau lā
• he kuni ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi ma mua o ʻehiku mau lā
• loaʻa nā ʻōuli e hōʻino a hoʻomaikaʻi ʻole paha
• hooki i ka inu wai
• me he mea ʻano hiamoe ʻole a ʻano maʻi ʻole paha

Eia nō hoʻi, e hoʻokaʻaʻike koke aku i kahi loea lapaʻau inā ʻike kāu keiki i ka hopu ʻana o ka febrile a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe, keu hoʻi i kahi ʻano e hoʻopili i ka ʻōnaehana pale.

He paʻakikī paha ʻo Roseola i kekahi manawa e kuhi no ka mea e hoʻohālikelike kāna mau ʻōuli i nā maʻi maʻamau i nā keiki. Eia kekahi, no ka hiki ʻana mai o ke kuni a laila hoʻoholo ma mua o ka puka ʻana o ka hū, ʻike pinepine ʻia ka roseola ma hope o ka hala ʻana o ke kuni a maikaʻi aʻe kāu keiki.

E heluhelu hou aʻe: I ka manawa e hopohopo ai ka maʻa mau ma hope o ke kuni i nā keiki ʻōpio »

Hoʻopaʻa pinepine nā kauka he roseola kahi keiki ma ke nānā ʻana i ka lapalapa inoa. E hana ʻia paha kahi hoʻokolohua koko e nānā ai i nā antibodies i ka roseola, ʻoiai ʻaʻole iki iki kēia.

Lapaʻau

E hele maʻamau ʻo Roseola i kāna iho. ʻAʻohe mālama kūikawā no ka maʻi.

ʻAʻole kauoha nā kauka i nā lāʻau antibiotic no ka roseola ma muli o ke kumu o ka maʻi. Hana wale nā ​​antibiotic i nā maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka bacteria.

E haʻi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe e hāʻawi i kāu keiki i nā lāʻau kūʻai mai, e like me ka acetaminophen (Tylenol) a i ʻole ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) e kōkua i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ke kunu a hoʻēmi i ka ʻeha.

Mai hāʻawi i ka aspirin i kahi keiki ma lalo o 18 mau makahiki. Ua hoʻopili ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana o kēia lāʻau i ka maʻi o Reye, kahi ʻano laha ʻole ia, akā i kekahi manawa hoʻoweliweli. ʻO nā keiki a me nā ʻōpio e hoʻōla nei mai ka moa moa a i ʻole ka maʻi palū, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole pono e lawe i ka aspirin.

He mea nui e hāʻawi i nā keiki me ka roseola i nā wai hou, no laila ʻaʻole lākou e maloʻo.

I kekahi mau keiki a makua paha me kahi ʻōnaehana nawaliwali nāwaliwali, nā kauka ka lāʻau antiviral ganciclovir (Cytovene) e mālama i ka roseola.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke kōkua e hōʻoluʻolu i kāu keiki ma ke kāhiko ʻana iā lākou i nā kapa ʻoluʻolu, e hāʻawi ana iā lākou i ka wai holoi ʻōpala, a i ʻole e hāʻawi ʻana iā lākou i nā mea hōʻoluʻolu e like me popsicle.

E aʻo hou: Pehea e mālama ai i ke kuni o kāu pēpē »

Hoʻoiho

Hiki i kāu keiki ke hoʻi i nā hana maʻamau ke kaʻawale lākou i ke kuni no 24 mau hola, a ke hala aku nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe.

He maʻi lele ʻo Roseola i ka wā o ke kuni, ʻaʻole naʻe ke kolo wale o kahi keiki.

Inā he roseola kekahi o ka ʻohana, he mea nui e holoi pinepine i nā lima e pale ai i ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka maʻi.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke kōkua i kāu keiki e ola hou ma ka hōʻoia ʻana ua lawa ka hoʻomaha a noho hydrated.

E ola ka hapa nui o nā keiki i loko o hoʻokahi pule o nā hōʻailona mua o ke kuni.

Outlook

He nānā maikaʻi nā kamaliʻi me ka roseola a ola hou me ka ʻole o ka lāʻau.

Hiki iā Roseola ke hana i ka hopu ʻana i nā febrile i kekahi mau keiki. I nā hihia maʻamau, hiki i ka maʻi ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi, e like me:

• encephalitis
• pulumonia
• meningitis
• maʻi hepa

Hoʻonui ka hapanui o nā keiki i nā ʻōpala i ka roseola i ka wā e hiki ai i ke kula, ka mea e pale ai iā lākou i ka maʻi hou.